Causes of frequent urination in men and how to deal with them

Frequent urination at night in men, not associated with taking diuretics, is a symptom of a serious illness. This is an unnatural condition, the reason for which must be sorted out as quickly as possible. Frequent getting up to use the toilet at night creates discomfort in life, not to mention exhausting the nervous system.

At least 75 percent of the resulting liquid should be released per day. The remaining 25 percent leave the body in other ways - with sweating, saliva, breathing.

A single nighttime urination in men is normal, in the event that the urges at night are multiple, and going to the toilet becomes a system - you need to ring all the bells and make an appointment with the urologist.

Causes of urinary disorders

The reasons for frequent urination at night are numerous:

• an inflamed urethra due to an infection located there;
• cystitis; prostatitis; prostate adenoma (BPH); kidney failure or other kidney disease; diabetes; apnea, neurological disorders;
• hypothermia; taking various diuretics.

Inflammation of the urethra or urethritis. Symptoms of the disease: burning sensation when urinating, purulent discharge, frequent urge to urinate due to an irritated canal, constant urge to urinate. There is a misconception among the people that urethritis occurs only as a result of sexual infection. This is not true! Urethritis is caused by various infections, caused by concomitant diseases, there is traumatic (non-infectious) urethritis, sometimes allergic, arising under the influence of allergens.

Also, congestion in the veins of the pelvis can lead to urethritis. To detect urethritis, the patient needs to pass several urine and blood tests. Treatment is carried out with antibacterial drugs. If the pathogen is found, it will last no more than two weeks. Self-medication is dangerous!

Cystitis or inflammation of the bladder and urinary tract

Symptoms: Frequent urination, pain and cramps in the groin, burning sensation when urine comes out, mucus and even blood in the urine, nighttime urge. This disease can also be affected by several reasons. First, genital infections; secondly, urolithiasis, as well as diseases of the prostate gland, the urethra in the infection from which rises.

To detect cystitis, a sick person will have to pass several urine tests, do an ultrasound scan and cystoscopy. When the causative agent of the disease is found, antibiotics are prescribed. After a course of medication, physiotherapy is indicated - electrophoresis, UHF, mud therapy, ultrasound. Taking herbal preparations with diuretic properties has a good effect. Long-term treatment.

Interstitial cystitis, non-infectious

The walls of the bladder, located under its mucous membrane, turn out to be with violations of the integrity. As a result, they cannot fully fulfill their functions. The exact cause of the onset of the disease is not yet known to specialists, but perhaps this is due to other inflammatory processes in the body. Symptoms of this cystitis are also associated with frequent urge, pain, discomfort.

Prostatitis

The most common male disease. frequent urination at night in men is one of the main problems of the disease. In most cases, prostatitis is caused by infection and blood stasis. Usually, a urologist, when starting treatment for a man, advises him to keep a diary of urination history. The quantity and volume of urination per day are entered into it. At the same time, studies are being carried out: uroflowmetry, which allows to determine the amount of excreted urine and urodynamic in determining pressure and flow.

Another special study is urethrocystography (with a contrast agent). An instrumental examination of the urethra is also carried out. In patients with prostatitis, both conservative treatment and surgery are used. Conservative treatment involves not only taking antibiotics, but also drugs that affect the prostate gland. In the event that a positive result is not achieved with taking medications, surgery is prescribed. Endoscopic methods are widely used with it.

Prostate adenoma

Nocturnal frequent urination (nocturia) haunts a sick man. His relatives also suffer from this. Frequent waking up, the inability to drink fluids before bedtime - all this causes irritation in the sick person and sympathy from the close environment. Adenoma, that is, an enlarging tumor, compresses the urethra, thereby narrowing it. Pressure on the canal increases, resulting in increased urge.

Treatment of prostate adenoma is a very difficult and time-consuming process if it is not detected at the initial stage.At the initial stage, the tumor is amenable to drug treatment, traditional methods of treatment are of great help. There are many drugs to combat this scourge, but in the later stages, the adenoma is treated surgically! Only the cure of the adenoma will relieve a man of symptoms associated with the problem of night urination.

Renal failure

A very serious disease in which all kidney function is impaired. Their main task is to remove metabolic products from the body. With a symptom such as frequent urination in men at night, the kidney is unable to concentrate urine. Urolithiasis and kidney stones occur when kidney function is impaired.

With the accumulation of stones in the lower part of the ureter, a man is tormented by frequent urges. At the same time, the process of urination is very different from normal. Urine is excreted in small portions, and sometimes the urge does not lead to its output at all. All this can be accompanied by severe pain. There are many ways to treat urolithiasis. Stone crushing has become the most widespread in recent years. Having got rid of calculi, the man finds night peace!

Inflammatory Kidney Disease

Pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis - with inflammation of the kidneys, frequent urination at night is often observed, especially in an advanced stage. The inflammation is caused by an infection, most often in older men, due to an enlarged adenoma. urinary incontinence is another ailment that interferes with a man's sleep and is associated with various diseases.

From diseases of the central nervous system (Parkinson's disease, stroke, multiple sclerosis) to traumatic causes and mental disorders. If you have urinary incontinence due to an overflowing bladder, you may discharge not only at night, but throughout the day. The disease is treated with both medication and surgery. There are a number of measures to alleviate the effects of this unpleasant disease. To teach the body to visit the toilet at the same time, to train the sphincter muscles according to a special system, to use urinals in especially severe cases, to observe the rules of personal hygiene.

Frequent urination at night in men may be associated with diabetes. Moreover, at night it is more abundant than during the day, although the urge is disturbing around the clock. It is believed that one reason for this lies in the body's need to get rid of excess glucose. In diabetes mellitus, this is very dangerous, as the body is gradually dehydrated. Another reason is that in diabetes, the control over the activity of the bladder is weakened.

Apnea

Periodic cessation of breathing during sleep. Another reason why a man often wakes up at night! Sleep apnea also affects urinary excretion. A man suffering from it wakes up many times during the night.

Neurological disorders. Numerous pathologies associated with the violation of psychopathic conditions, mental illness, as well as organic lesions of the brain and spinal cord are the cause of urinary failure in men at night. Treatment of the cause of diseases of a nervous nature should be carried out comprehensively by a psychotherapist or neurologist and by a urologist.

Hypothermia

At first glance, hypothermia seems to be an innocent disease, and men tend to ignore the fact that they have begun to urinate more often. And in vain! It is for men that hypothermia threatens with serious complications - cystitis and prostatitis. The urinary function is the first to react to cold. Thermal underwear will help protect against it in the autumn-winter period.

The causes of frequent urination in men require a serious approach and immediate action!