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Many patients are categorical about taking antibiotics, considering them quite dangerous for the body. Nevertheless, in the treatment of many pathologies, it is impossible to do without medicines of this group. This also applies to prostatitis of an infectious nature, the treatment of which without antibiotics is absolutely ineffective. Currently, the drug Sumamed is very popular. Urologists and patients noted the high effectiveness of this medication, including in the treatment of chronic prostatitis. As statistics have shown, it was Sumamed that received positive feedback in the treatment of prostatitis in more than 95% of cases.
Sumamed is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, belongs to a new group of macrolide drugs - azalides. When it enters directly into the focus of inflammation, it has a powerful bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.
Sumamed - a new broad-spectrum antibiotic
The drug belongs to the third generation of antibiotics, the active ingredient of which is azithromycin. This component can be found in many drugs, however, in the fight against infectious prostatitis, it is Sumamed that is considered the most effective. The drug actively fights gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms involved in the development of prostate inflammation. The effectiveness of the drug has been proven through numerous studies, as well as the results of therapy.
The prostate gland is one of the few organs surrounded by a dense outer layer, however, it is not able to protect the prostate from the development of an infectious process. The same can be said about some types of antibiotics, which are unable to penetrate the prostate barrier and eliminate the pathogenic flora. An additional obstacle is the special microflora that develops against the background of prostatitis. Therefore, in the treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland, many antibiotics are ineffective or do not give results at all. Such negative aspects were avoided after the creation of Sumamed, a macrolide drug that can really effectively eliminate the signs of prostatitis.
According to the degree of its action, Sumamed can replace a number of drugs
The drug Sumamed for prostatitis has the following advantages:
In the treatment of prostatitis, especially of an infectious nature, Sumamed can be called the most effective and popular drug. However, like any other medicine, it has its drawbacks. The following negative aspects of Sumamed were highlighted:
The variety of forms of Sumamed allows the doctor to choose the best treatment option and the correct dosage. The drug is available in the form of tablets, capsules, powders for suspension and solutions.
Variety of drug release forms
The encapsulated form of Sumamed is the most common. Capsules are produced exclusively in a blue tint, inside of which there is an almost white powder. You can also find Sumamed tablets, which have a round or oval shape, are available only in a blue tint. If you purchase tablets of a different color, you should contact your doctor, it is possible to buy a fake. The tablet or capsule form of the drug is available in dosages of 125 mg and 500 mg.
Sumamed in powder form is a granular mass with a fruity aroma, usually banana or cherry. The powder is designed to be diluted in a certain amount of water until a homogeneous suspension is obtained.
Sumamed lyophilized powder. It is not prescribed as often as the tablet form, but it has a more pronounced and rapid therapeutic effect. The powder is intended for intravenous injection, the solution is pre-prepared.
How to take an antibiotic for inflammation of the prostate gland? In the treatment of urological diseases, in particular, prostatitis, as a rule, stepwise therapy is used. The first stage of treatment consists in the use of Sumamed for injection, then when the symptoms subside, the patient is transferred to a tablet form.
The concentration of the drug and its prolonged action make it possible to exclude multiple doses of the drug. For the desired therapeutic effect, it is enough to drink 1 tablet / capsule 1 time per day.
The treatment regimen is selected individually in each case, the standard treatment regimen involves taking the drug for no more than 5 days, which greatly simplifies the treatment of prostatitis.
Sumamed treatment regimen for prostatitis
The used drug Sumamed is highly effective in inflammation of the prostate of a chronic type or in the period of an acute course. Also, the drug can be used as the main medicine, which is also quite effective in the fight against prostatitis.
The composition of the drug allows it to be used in the treatment of prostatitis in almost all patients, with the exception of the following conditions:
Sumamed in the form of injections is not used by patients under 16 years of age.
During the treatment of prostatitis, Sumamed is well tolerated. Currently, there have been no complaints about the development of serious side effects.
In some cases, the following phenomena are observed:
Development of increased fatigue, drowsiness; some changes in the work of the hemostasis system at the time of therapy; irritability, slight sleep disturbance. Side effects when using Sumamed
Headaches and tinnitus may be less common. Possible disruption of the digestive system - diarrhea, nausea, flatulence.
Sumamed is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. The medicine Sumamed for prostatitis of a bacterial nature allows you to quickly stop the inflammation of the prostate gland and reduce the symptoms of the disease. It is used only as directed by a doctor, as it differs in a number of contraindications and requires precise adherence to the dosage.
The drug belongs to macrolides, the main active ingredient is azithromycin. Unlike older generation antibiotics, the drug is active against most gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms, while it is not addictive.
The drug has a number of features due to which it shows the best result compared to other drugs in this group. Sumamed is characterized by a balanced composition and is made from highly purified raw materials, which ensures good drug tolerance and high efficiency in the treatment of prostatitis.
Product forms - capsules, tablets, powder and suspension. In the treatment of prostate inflammation, capsules and tablets are used. The peculiarity of this form of release is the good absorption of the active substance in the gastrointestinal tract, due to which the maximum bioavailability of the drug is noted literally two hours after taking the tablet.
The drug is available in various forms
Features of the medicinal product:
The drug affects the vital activity of pathogens, but not their cells. Thus, the cycle of reproduction of pathogens is interrupted. The medicine has a long-term effect. A prolonged effect is noted throughout the day after taking the pill. After one and a half to two hours, the drug is completely absorbed by the stomach, the maximum concentration is reached after three hours.
The use of the drug for inflammation of the prostate contributes to:
The relief of the inflammatory process leads to a decrease in the size of the prostate gland. An irritated and swollen earlier organ ceases to affect the surrounding tissues. As a result of the cessation of irritation of pain receptors, discomfort and a feeling of heaviness in the perineum disappear. Reducing the pressure on the urethra improves the process of urination. Patient reviews indicate that a week after the start of antibiotic therapy, itching and burning sensation after urination decreases. The drug does not affect the erection.
Sumamed quickly copes with the unpleasant symptoms of prostatitis
In most cases, the drug is well accepted by the body, but it has a number of contraindications and side effects. Before starting treatment, you should consult with a urologist and weigh all the advantages and disadvantages.
Before you start taking the medicine, you must undergo a comprehensive examination, including an analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland to identify the causative agent of inflammation. Despite the fact that Sumamed is effective against a wide range of pathogens, the drug is not used for fungal and any non-infectious prostatitis.
Any drug has its own characteristics. Among the advantages of the drug:
The medicine is not available in all pharmacies, so there may be problems with the purchase of the drug. Compared with analogues based on azithromycin, the cost of Sumamed tablets is quite high.
The drug has a hepatotoxic effect, therefore, with a second course of treatment, which is carried out less than two months after the previous medication, intoxication may develop, which is manifested by nausea, vomiting, disorientation and digestive disorders.
The drug has a toxic effect on the liver
The treatment regimen with the drug depends on the form of the disease and the nature of the course. Usually, two-stage therapy is used. In the first 5 days, the patient is shown injections of the drug. Then the patient switches to the tablet form. For prostatitis, 1 tablet is prescribed at a dosage of 500 mg daily for two weeks.
According to the doctor's prescription, the dosage may be reduced to 250 mg of the drug daily if the patient has impaired renal function. As a prophylactic, Sumamed is not used, the drug is indicated for the treatment of an acute form of inflammation of the prostate.
The drug is categorically contraindicated in severe liver failure. For any other liver pathologies, it is necessary to reduce the dosage of the drug and regularly monitor the functionality of the organ while taking the antibiotic.
If there is a violation of the kidneys, it is necessary to consult a urologist about the possibility of taking the medicine. Sumamed is not used for individual intolerance to azithromycin. The limit is also children's age.
The drug is well tolerated by the body, but in some cases, side effects may develop. Most often, disorders of the nervous system are observed:
Side effects include dizziness
In rare cases, the drug has a hypotensive effect, which can cause fainting. If a negative reaction of the nervous system occurs, it is necessary to consult a doctor about discontinuing the medication.
From the gastrointestinal tract, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting are noted. At the same time, the simultaneous intake of a probiotic with the drug Sumamed minimizes the risk of disruption of the digestive tract.
It is quite easy to choose an analogue of the drug, since pharmacies offer a wide range of drugs based on azithromycin. In the treatment of prostatitis apply:
The most affordable analogue of the drug Sumamed is the capsules of the domestic drug Azithromycin. Indications and contraindications for the use of analogues and Sumamed are the same.
As prescribed by the urologist, Sumamed can be replaced with antibiotics of the penicillin series or drugs of the fluoroquinolone group. Despite the different composition, the drugs have the same indications and act on the causative agent of prostate inflammation.
When choosing an antibiotic for the treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis, one should take into account previous experience with this group of drugs. Quite often, patients are faced with the low effectiveness of the drug, which was used to treat exacerbations in the past. This is due to the fact that pathogenic microorganisms quickly develop resistance to antibiotics. In this case, it is recommended to replace the drug with an antibiotic of another group, or antimicrobial drugs of a number of fluoroquinolones. It is not recommended to take antibiotics on your own without consulting a doctor, since it is impossible to choose an effective drug without identifying the pathogen.
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Sumamed for prostatitis is an antibiotic of the macrolide group and is considered the most low-toxic among these agents. With inflammation of the prostate gland, which occurred due to infection, these drugs can not be dispensed with. All the symptoms that the patient will feel are caused by pathogenic microorganisms, and only their elimination will alleviate the condition. However, a full recovery will not come yet, hence the need for other drugs - muscle relaxants, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, adrenolytics, etc.
Sumamed is prescribed when prostatitis is caused by mycoplasmas or chlamydia, other gram-positive bacteria. You can start drinking it only after it has been proved with the help of tests that they are the cause of the pathology. If you still do not know the culprit of the disease, antibiotics are prohibited. You can buy them in a pharmacy only with a doctor's prescription, so you can't do without his consultation.
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Various infections can settle in any part of our body. In men, quite often they end up in the pelvic organs, especially during sexual transmission. Sumamed is designed to rid the representatives of the stronger sex from parasites and provide protection against relapses. When treating infectious prostatitis without an antibiotic, all therapy will be in vain, so it is very important to take it according to the instructions for the required period of time.
This antibacterial drug is one of the most effective among the means of its group. Its effectiveness is explained by the fact that the raw materials from which it is produced undergo the highest degree of purification.
Indications for the use of Sumamed are:
Prostatitis belongs to the penultimate group of diseases, urethritis, cervicitis can also be included there. Men should suspect inflammation of the prostate if they feel such symptoms: pain during urination and interruption of the jet, painful ejaculation, erectile dysfunction. With the spread of inflammation and the formation of toxins in the tissues of organs, weakness, constant fatigue, irritability are added, and body temperature rises. If you notice such manifestations, consult a doctor immediately.
The main effect of Sumamed is antibacterial. It is provided by the macrolides that are part of the tablets. They disrupt protein synthesis in the ribosomes of bacteria and they die. The main active substance of the drug is azithromycin dihydrate, which has a wide range of effects. It can destroy pathogens of whooping cough and diphtheria, chlamydia, anaerobes, mycoplasmas, ureaplasmas, etc.
Azithromycin easily penetrates the tissues of the prostate gland and blocks the growth of bacteria. Moreover, it acts in this way only in relation to foreign bacteria, it does not touch healthy tissues.The scheme of treatment with Sumamed for prostatitis is strictly individual and depends on which parasites were found in the prostate gland. It also depends on the form in which the medication is prescribed, because. it can be taken orally or administered intravenously. In addition to bactericidal, the antibiotic has other properties:
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Macrolides are relatively safe for human health, but if taken for too long, bacteria can develop resistance (resistance) to them. The antibiotic is excreted by the liver and kidneys, completely disappears from the body after about 3-4 days. This suggests that the substance can accumulate in tissues, and the more it is, the more dangerous pathogens it can fight.
Sumamed is produced by the manufacturer in the following forms: tablets and capsules for oral administration, powder for home suspension preparation and lyophilisate for solution administered through an intravenous dropper. The doctor chooses the desired type, because. for different diagnoses, different forms will be most effective. In tablets, the medication is taken 1 pc. once a day 2 hours before meals. Sometimes a specialist may prescribe only a one-time priming, but with a large dosage.
It is recommended to take the pill with a full glass of water. It is necessary to strictly observe the prima regimen and take the drug at regular intervals. The duration of therapy usually does not last more than 5 days. In particular cases, there may be a gap of a week between primas (for example, when infected with some types of chlamydia).
When using a suspension, one bottle of powder is dissolved in 12 ml of water (boiled or distilled). After preparation, it is advisable to use it immediately, but it can retain its properties for another 5 days.
Reviews found on the Internet about Sumamed for prostatitis can show ordinary buyers that the action of the drug brings results. However, not all patients will be allowed to use this particular antibiotic. Like other drugs, it has its own contraindications that must be considered. For this medication, these include:
With caution, it is worth taking medicine for men with a predisposition to arrhythmias. Pregnant women should resort to azithromycin only in the most extreme cases. With mild impairment of kidney or liver function, the metabolite of the tablets is disturbed, so a special treatment regimen is required for such patients.
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All antibiotics, even the most low-toxic ones, have their own side effects. Among the negative effects on the patient, this drug most often has the following consequences:
Slightly less common are digestive reactions such as dyspepsia and flatulence, constipation, and belching. From the central nervous system, one can expect convulsions and fainting, hallucinations, and increased nervousness. Treatment of prostatitis with Sumamed can also lead to allergic reactions, which are manifested by skin rash, itching and burning. Even less often, facial swelling, anaphylactic shock, dysuria appear, the skin dries, the sense of smell is lost.
The special instructions of prima Sumamed include a ban on its simultaneous use with alcohol. Alcohol affects the activity of the components of the drug, their metabolism. When these substances interact, a person may experience side effects such as nausea and vomiting, convulsions, and shortness of breath. In rare cases, if the concentration of alcohol and pills was high, even death is possible. Carefully study the list of contraindications, because. the same consequences may await one who has restrictions on the use of the remedy.The doctor should warn the patient that he should talk about any negative reactions that appeared after the start of treatment.
Even if your condition improved almost immediately, follow the course to the end. Otherwise, the remaining bacteria will develop resistance to the drug and come to use more powerful antibiotics. To reduce the harm they cause to organisms, experts advise taking vitamin complexes and probiotics at the same time.
In the case when the patient missed his time of taking, it is necessary to drink a pill as soon as possible, and take the next one with a break of a day. Taking it with food will slow down absorption, so this should be done 1-2 hours before meals. As for the interaction with other drugs, Sumamed, together with Warfarin, enhances the effects of the latter, which increases the risk of bleeding. In combination with Terfenadine, arrhythmia may occur, and with Ergotamine - an increase in its toxic effect on the body.
Antacids (drugs that reduce acidity in the stomach) adversely affect the absorption of azithromycin, so the doctor should correctly distribute their dosages so that they do not interfere with each other's work. In no case should it be combined with other antibacterial agents, because. their competition and occurrence of side effects is possible. You should be careful while taking it with Cyclosporine, Rifabutin, Zidovudine.
Antibiotics are used in the treatment of prostatitis because of their high rate of penetration into the affected tissues, the ability to produce substances that kill or stop the reproduction of bacteria. They can work both externally (in the form of ointments and suppositories) and internally (in tablets and solutions). They are effective in any form of inflammation of the prostate - acute or chronic. To get rid of prostatitis, doctors use the following groups of antibacterial agents:
Make it a rule, every day in the morning, start first.
The most effective among them are fluoroquinolones, however, due to their power and side effects, they have the strongest (negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system). Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and does an excellent job with pathogens that cause prostatitis, but is difficult to tolerate by patients. The safest among the listed can be called group 3. Despite their strong antibacterial action, the only reaction they can cause is allergic.
Macrolides are of natural origin and are also of little danger. The drug is well tolerated by patients, so it is chosen for treatment quite often. The last group contains only drugs for intravenous administration, because. poorly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract. May cause allergies, impaired kidney function.
In addition to antibiotics, the patient should take medications that would improve blood circulation in the pelvis, eliminate the lack of nutrients in the body, and strengthen the immune system.
Among antibiotics, doctors most often prefer to prescribe:
Before starting treatment with these drugs, consult your doctor. Be sure to learn how to properly take an antibiotic and what should be limited for the time it is taken.
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