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What antibiotic is needed for urethritis in women
What antibiotic is needed for urethritis in women?
Antibiotics for urethritis in women help eliminate the symptoms of the disease, alleviate the patient's condition. This disease can be infectious or non-infectious in nature. Under urethritis understand inflammation in the urethra. Many people mistakenly believe that this is a purely male disease. But this pathology can occur both in men and in the fair sex. If a person ignores the symptoms of the disease for a long time, it can become chronic.
Symptoms of inflammation
Urethritis in women can be asymptomatic. But often the following characteristic signs appear:
- Discomfort when urinating.
- Purulent discharge from the urethra. They are accompanied by a strong odor.
- Problems with emptying.
- Turbid urine.
- Change in the shape of the urethral opening.
- Frequent urination.
With urethritis, droplets of blood may be present in the urine. Men experience such unpleasant symptoms as pain during erection, irritation on the head of the penis.
Urethritis treatment
The most common method is taking antibiotics. Before prescribing them, the specialist sends the patient for analysis, during which the sensitivity of viruses to antibiotics is determined. In no case should you self-medicate, this can only aggravate the situation.
The most famous antibiotics
When prescribing a specific type of antibiotic, the doctor takes into account the severity of the disease and other factors. Usually the patient takes the medicine in tablet form. Intravenous and intramuscular injections are also used. Antibiotics are also produced in the form of medicinal suppositories. In difficult cases, the drug is administered using a catheter. In severe urethritis, several types of antibiotics are used at once.
The most commonly used drugs are:
- Ofloxacin. This drug is able to inhibit the process of reproduction of bacteria, it begins to act quite quickly: 60 minutes after ingestion. After a certain period of time, Ofloxacin is completely eliminated from the body, this medication has contraindications. It is forbidden to take it during pregnancy, serious kidney disease, breastfeeding. When using Ofloxacin, it is not recommended to drink alcohol. In the process of course treatment with this medication, it is necessary to limit the time spent in the sun, a woman should also refuse to visit the solarium.
- Doxycycline is also quite often used for this disease. The advantage of this drug is that it has a wide scope. Doxycillin is effective against a wide variety of harmful bacteria. The action of the drug begins a couple of hours after taking it, a small part of doxycillin settles in the patient's body: it accumulates in the area of dental tissue. This antibiotic in women is prohibited from taking with individual susceptibility to its components, lactose intolerance, severe kidney pathologies, liver failure. When using Doxycillin, the following side effects are observed: nausea, headache, allergic rash. In some women, when taking this antibiotic, blood pressure decreases, tachycardia is observed.
Ciprofloxacin and Monural
The list of antibiotics used for inflammation of the urethra would be incomplete without Ciprofloxacin. It stops the process of division of dangerous bacteria and neutralizes their activity. The average duration of treatment with Ciprofloxacin is at least 7 days. Doctors do not prescribe this antibiotic, which helps with urethritis in women, pregnant, lactating mothers. When treating with Ciprofloxacin, you need to give up alcoholic beverages, you should also limit the time spent in the sun. Palin will also help to cope with the disease. This drug is endowed with antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. It is active against a large number of harmful microorganisms.
Monural is also used to treat cystitis and urethritis - this modern drug is safe. The composition of this medication includes fosfomycin trometamol. The medicine helps to get rid of many pathogens. Monural is produced in the form of granules. They need to be dissolved in a small amount of water. Monural should be drunk once a day a couple of hours before meals.
It may cause the following side effects:
- Nausea.
- Vomiting
- Redness of the skin.
- Deterioration of bowel function.
The medicine is allowed to be drunk by women expecting a baby. The drug is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to its components, severe renal failure.
Basic principles of treatment of urethritis
Antibiotics for the treatment of urethritis in women have an impressive list of contraindications and side effects. In addition to these medicines, medicines are prescribed that improve the functioning of the woman's immune system, they also help fight harmful microorganisms. Immunostimulatory drugs are often taken in combination with antibiotics.
Infusions of medicinal herbs are also used. An infusion of linden flowers eliminates unpleasant signs of the disease: pain and burning during urination:
- To prepare a drink, you need to measure 20 grams of linden flowers.
- Pour 400 ml of water into the plant material.
- The mixture must be boiled for ten minutes.
< li>After that, the infusion should be cooled, then it is carefully filtered. - You should drink 100 ml of the product once a day, before going to bed.
Inflammation of the urethra is also treated with freshly squeezed vegetable juices. Cranberry drink has anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic properties. A woman needs to eat right and avoid casual sexual relationships.