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Cystitis or prostatitis - how to distinguish between these diseases


Cystitis Or Prostatitis How To Distinguish Between These Diseases

Symptoms of prostatitis and cystitis can manifest themselves in the same way, so sometimes they can even be confused: frequent urge to urinate, sharp pain, sometimes blood in the urine, purulent odor of urine, high fever, sweating. Cystitis, prostatitis can manifest themselves in the human body at the same time. To make an accurate diagnosis, a complete examination of cystitis or prostatitis must be done. Even if you only rely on the test results, the diagnosis may be wrong.


Both cystitis and prostatitis - their symptoms most often appear after prolonged hypothermia or as a consequence of a previous infectious disease. A special difference is prostatitis - it is more common in people who, by virtue of their profession, are forced to sit more than move, for example, drivers. If the groin area is constantly exposed to vibration or injured (motorcyclists, cyclists), then there is also a risk of developing prostatitis. A distinctive feature of cystitis is pain during urination, especially at the beginning and at the end. The patient will also be bothered by pain in the penis and groin.



For some reason, it is generally accepted that cystitis is a female disease


However, this is not entirely correct opinion. Yes, the symptoms of cystitis are more often manifested in women, but men cannot avoid this diagnosis either. Most often, cystitis occurs in men after forty-five. The inflammatory process affects the mucous membrane of the bladder, hence the aching pain above the pubis, and a sharp pain when urinating. Urine with cystitis is examined both bacteriologically and microscopically.


In the treatment of men and cystitis, and prostatitis, antibiotic therapy is used, various herbal remedies, physiotherapy are used. How to protect yourself from cystitis? If you are young, then simple enough. You need to constantly monitor your personal hygiene. With age, urological problems appear, and later symptoms of cystitis may appear.


If there are mechanical obstructions in the bladder (foreign body, stones that come out and block the channels), then this is a symptom of possible cystitis later, as urine stagnates.



Infectious cystitis is most often associated with prostatitis, urethritis or vesiculitis


If a man leads a promiscuous sex life, does not protect himself, then the opportunity to face the symptoms of cystitis increases significantly. Gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis - these are infections that are quickly transmitted sexually. If the infection enters the descending route, then it is most often caused by renal tuberculosis.


Such cystitis is accompanied by lethargy, a slight fever and the symptoms listed above: pain when urinating, cutting pain above the pubis. If the form of the disease is neglected, then a gangrenous, hemorrhagic form of cystitis may develop. Then the patient's urine becomes cloudy, blood and mucus appear. The smell of urine is purulent. The amount of urine is significantly reduced. No more than 400 ml per day.


Sinusitis, chronic tonsillitis, flu - at first glance, these diseases have nothing to do with the bladder. However, through the blood (hematogenous pathway), the infection can also be carried into the urinary system. The result is cystitis.


If catheterization was performed, then there is also a risk of infection. Diabetes mellitus, constant stress, abdominal trauma, lack of sleep - all this greatly weakens the body, which means that the risk of developing cystitis increases. Like any chronic disease, both prostatitis and cystitis proceed in waves: it manifests itself, then subsides.



What methods are used to determine the different stages of cystitis?



  • Urogenital swab.
  • General urinalysis.
  • Ultrasound of the kidneys and prostate, sometimes ultrasound of the bladder.
  • Cystoscopy to help identify foreign bodies.
  • Cystourethrography, uroflowmetry.

Of course, if you have acute cystitis, prostatitis should be in bed rest. First of all, they relieve high fever with antipyretic drugs. The patient is given more to drink and adhere to a diet. The doctor will definitely prescribe antibiotics with antimicrobial action. These are fluoroquinolones, nitrofurans, cephalosporins.



Used in the treatment of herbal medicine


That is, herbal diuretics and anti-inflammatory drugs will be used in the treatment (for example, herbal tea based on lingonberry, horsetail). The use of cranberries will be very productive. Juice or tea, tinctures on this berry are recommended by doctors for cystitis.


Painkillers (antispasmodics) will also be prescribed for treatment: but - spa, papaverine. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: nimesil or diclofenac.


In advanced cases, the doctor may prescribe a bladder lavage using an antiseptic.


Inflammation of the prostate gland can occur not only due to a sedentary lifestyle, but also through the absence of intimacy.According to statistics, about 60% of men after 50 suffer from this disease. If it is not treated, then as a result, cystitis occurs.



The main factors that provoke the occurrence of this disease



  • sedentary lifestyle;
  • Permanent constipation;
  • non-permitable intimate life or partner infected;
  • supercooling;
  • wrong lifestyle;
  • consequences of transferred venereological diseases.

We see that indeed, as described above, the factors provoking prostatitis and cystitis are similar. Prostatitis, cystitis can not be allowed on the sample. Chronic prostatitis will definitely lead to exacerbation. If you felt a small, but mining pain in the perineum, pain when visiting the toilet (and urination, and defecation) in immediately appeal to the doctor. Most often attribute a prostate massage, phytotherapy (for example, rectal suppositories with propolis or plant extracts), phytoprocessors, appointment of drugs that will remove pain and inflammation.



To restore the health of prostate doctors also recommend electrophoresis, mud, laser treatment


Let the prostatitis and cystitis heal specialists. You can not engage in self-medication, tighten the visit of the doctor to the urologist, because the inflammation of the urogenital system can lead to prostate adenoma or even prostate cancer. Cystitis and prostatitis are the two most dangerous diseases that lead to impotence. Prostatitis, cystitis signals us that you need to take care of immunity.


Therefore, it is necessary to consult about the treatment of cystitis and prostatitis not only with a doctor - urologist, but also an immunologist. It is necessary to strengthen health so as not to hurt from various viruses. Of course, if you cystitis, prostatitis, then you need to forget about alcohol and smoking, and think about the trip to the resort or to a specialized sanatorium. Let in your medical card will never be spelled out by a doctor's advice for the treatment of cystitis and prostatitis!