Home  >  Erectile Dysfunction  >  Rosehip root for prostate stones

Rosehip root for prostate stones

Get rid of stones in the prostate

The process of formation of stones in the prostate is called prostatolithiasis (from the ancient Greek word "lithos" - a stone). Prostatic stones, according to statistics, are found in 20% of healthy men and in 35-40% of men with prostatitis.

Types of prostatic stones

Stones can form in the cavities, ducts, or parenchyma of the prostate. Most often they are multiple. Prostatic stones are divided into true (formed in the gland itself) and false (consist of salt crystals that have fallen from the urethra).

True stones appear in the gland as a complication of chronic prostatitis. They include:

• remains of prostatic secretion;
• desquamated glandular epithelium;
• protein substances;
• cholesterol;
• calcifications.

False prostatic stones may consist of salts of phosphoric (phosphate), urinary (urate) and oxalic (oxalate) acids.

The tactics of treating patients depend on the type of stones and their location. The formation of stones in the prostate contribute to errors in nutrition, irregular sex life, sedentary lifestyle, urinary tract infections.

True stones are more difficult to treat because calcium salts are sparingly soluble. In some cases, it is possible to get rid of false stones by changing the rhythm of life and nutrition.

Clinic and diagnosis of the disease

Prostatolithiasis is often asymptomatic, so many men learn about it by chance: during a preventive oncological examination or a plain radiograph of the pelvic organs. In patients with chronic inflammation of the prostate for a long time, the clinical symptoms of stone formation in it are often hidden behind signs of prostatitis.

The tissues around prostatic stones are in a state of chronic inflammation. The presence of stones in the prostate is dangerous by trauma and infection of the tissues of the organ, impaired blood circulation in it, and difficulty in the outflow of secretions.

Diagnosis of prostatolithiasis is based on the results of a rectal digital examination of the prostate. On palpation, elastic, mobile formations are determined in the thickness of the gland. If several stones are located next to each other, crepitus is felt on palpation due to the friction of the stones between themselves.

Stones in the prostate gland are detected during plain radiography. These calculi are defined as shadows located behind or above the pubic joint. Calculi are also clearly visible during ultrasound examination using a transrectal probe.

Prostatolithiasis treatment

Treatment of prostatolithiasis is aimed at dissolving stones, crushing them, followed by removal of fragments from the gland through the ducts or surgical removal of the stone with part of the damaged organ. Treatment may be conservative or surgical. In some cases, when stones are localized in the prostate parenchyma, but do not manifest themselves clinically, patients are only recommended to follow up in dynamics.

When stones are localized in the cavities or ducts of the prostate, their parts after crushing can leave the gland naturally - through the ducts. In this case, conservative treatment is indicated. Since stone formation is a long process and is accompanied by reactive inflammation of the gland tissues, its conservative treatment includes the same measures as for the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Conservative treatment of prostatolithiasis is to prescribe:

• antibiotics (Levofloxacin, Ceftriaxone);
• anti-inflammatory drugs (Diklobere, Ibufena);
• drugs that improve blood circulation in the prostate (Trental, Aescusana);
• drugs that help dissolve stones (Trilona-B, Detoxamine);
• enzymes (Longidases, Chymotrypsin);
• massage;
• physiotherapy.

With the early detection of calculi in the tissues of the prostate, effective treatment is possible with non-surgical methods, including with the help of folk remedies. Folk remedies have contraindications and side effects that can complicate the course of the disease, so you should consult a urologist before starting such treatment.

If small stones are found in the prostate, treatment with folk remedies at the initial stage can be very effective. A prerequisite for such therapy is the patency of the ducts of the gland.

The most common among folk remedies for stones in the prostate are remedies based on medicinal plants.Traditional medicine for stones in the prostate recommends taking funds prepared from:

• rosehip roots;
• sorrel root;
• parsley;
• corn stigmas;
• bark or birch buds;
• golden rod flowers;
• Field sage herb.

Plentiful drinking of rosehip decoction, linden tea or other diuretic medicinal herbs helps to wash out salts and small stones from the prostate. The liquefaction of the prostatic secretion and the removal of inflammation in the prostate gland is facilitated by taking linseed oil, daily eating green onions, drinking juices from radishes, currants, nettles, mountain ash.

Rosehip decoction

To prepare a rosehip decoction, 2 tbsp. chopped rhizome is poured with boiling water, boiled for 5 minutes, then wrapped and infused until cool. Strained infusion is taken three times a day, 70 ml each.

Parsley infusion

You need to prepare the infusion in this way: chop the whole parsley (roots, stem, leaves), add 1 tbsp. raw materials in a thermos, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 8 hours, strain. To dissolve stones, take 50 ml of infusion at least 3 times a day.

Birch infusion

For the preparation of birch infusion, take 1 tbsp. crushed bark or birch buds, pour a glass of boiling water, wrap, insist, filter. Ready birch infusion is mixed with lemon juice and water in equal proportions and drunk in 1 tbsp. 3 times a day.

If there are indications, the patient can be crushed stones in the prostate using a non-invasive hardware method - laser therapy. Surgical intervention for prostatolithiasis is used in the case of the formation of an abscess (abscess), with severe pain caused by calculi, or with severe dysfunction of the gland.

What will be the treatment of prostolitosis, the doctor should determine based on the patient's complaints, objective symptoms, the results of a rectal examination, ultrasound and x-ray studies, laboratory tests. The key to successful treatment of calculi in the prostate is their early detection. The smaller the stones, the more effective their conservative treatment will be.

Rosehip root for prostate stones

Calculous prostatitis (stones in the prostate) - the presence of dense particles of organic (or inorganic) morphology in the acini and tubules of the prostate gland. This disease occurs in 80% of men aged 55 and older.

The main etiological factors of this disease are:

Classification of stones

According to the mechanism of formation of stones in the urethra, they are distinguished:

• Endogenous stones - which are formed as a result of stagnant processes in the prostate and can appear in any of its departments. With prolonged stagnation of the prostatic secretion, amyloid bodies are formed (substances of a protein nature that appear in the secretion of the prostate when it thickens), on which calcium and phosphate salts begin to be deposited, which leads to the formation of stones. The average diameter of such stones is 2-2.5 mm, the shape is rounded, elongated.
• Exogenous stones - formed only in the presence of urethra-prostatic reflux - this is a pathological condition that is accompanied by the reflux of urine into the ducts of the prostate gland. Such stones form only in the distal (terminal) ducts of the gland and consist of uric acid, urates and oxalic acid. The stones have an irregular, pointed shape with a diameter of up to 4 mm.

By chemical composition there are:

Phosphate stones - phosphoric acid salts predominate in the composition of these stones.

The main cause of stones in the prostate is chronic diseases of the prostate gland, which are accompanied by prolonged stagnation of prostatic secretion:

• Chronic bacterial prostatitis.
• Chronic non-bacterial prostatitis.
• Prostate adenoma.
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia.
• Prostate cancer.

There are also a number of factors, the presence of which provokes the appearance of stones in the prostate in the above diseases:

Symptoms are varied and vary from the number of stones, their diameter, the nature of the appearance and the duration of the course of the disease.

General manifestations of the disease:

Diagnosis

Laboratory and instrumental methods consist of the following methods:

In the diagnosis of prostate lesions, the following methods are the most informative:

• Ultrasound - diagnostics.
• X-ray examination.
• Cystogram.
• Bacteriological examination of the ejaculate.
• Microscopic examination of the ejaculate.
• Histological analysis of obtained biopsy specimens.
• Bacterial culture of semen and prostatic secretions.

Prostate stone treatment

Treatment of stones in the prostate gland involves complex staged therapy:

• Prescribing antibiotics.
• Anti-inflammatory therapy and physiotherapeutic methods of influence.
• Possible surgery.

Drug treatment

Antibacterial therapy includes:

Alpha-blockers (to improve urodynamics):

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs:

For a balanced diet, you need to exclude such foods from the diet:

Surgical intervention

Removal of stones from the prostate gland can be carried out in the following ways:

• Endoscopic ectomy with transurethral resection of the prostate.
• Laser fragmentation.
• Electroresection.

Remote dithotripsy, using ultrasonic or magnetic waves.

Removal of small stones from the prostate is performed mainly with the help of laser technology. Under the influence of laser radiation, stones are crushed and turned into sand, which later comes out naturally. The advantages of this technology are bloodlessness, painlessness, minimally invasiveness, duration of the operation (no more than 15 minutes).

Traditional medicine

Appointed only after consultation with a urologist.

Treatment with madder dye. Grind the root of madder dye in a coffee grinder. Duration of admission - 1-2 months.

Consequences

4240

6719

15148

101882

98333

97502

Stones in the prostate gland treatment

The prostate gland is one of the organs of the male reproductive system. It is in them that stones are found during the development of pathology.

What are prostate stones

Stones in the prostate gland are structures of an inorganic or organic nature. Most often, these formations are small in size. However, depending on their parameters, congestion may occur in the tissues of the organ. Often there is a blockage of the duct.

Solid formations are divided into several groups:

• true, which are initially formed in tissues;
• false, which are a crystallized accumulation of various salts that enter the prostate duct during the reverse movement of urine from the urogenital canal.

Varieties by chemical structure

A stone in the prostate is a formation that is also classified according to its chemical composition. The main difference lies in the predominance of one or another salt-containing component. At the moment, the following groups of stones are distinguished:

• urate (urinary);
• hardened particles (calcium stones);
• oxalate (the main component is oxalic acid);
• phosphate or phosphoric acid formations.

Some varieties of the mentioned compounds are removed from the prostate in a natural way: through drug exposure or by crushing them. These include the formation of phosphate, phosphoric, uric and oxalic acid. As for calcium stones in the prostate, they have the densest structure and hard surface. Such formations are not amenable to the effects of drugs. Such a stone in the prostate is removed by surgery.

Causes of formations

Why do stones form in the prostate? The treatment of such an ailment depends not only on the size and properties of salt formations. The reason for their occurrence is also taken into account. Most often, stones occur as a result of the inflammatory process of the glandular tissues of the prostate. In this case, a provoking agent must be present. He, in turn, appears due to:

• bacteria, viruses, infectious agent;
• Emission of urine into the ducts of the organ from the urogenital canal, which is the cause of the development of a non-microbial inflammatory process.

There are other factors that can affect the occurrence of salt formations. Why do stones appear in the prostate? The reasons may be the following:

• lack of regular sexual contact;
• prostate tissue injury;
• inflammatory process localized in the tissues of the prostate gland;
• decrease in motor activity (causes congestion in the area where all the organs of the small pelvis are located);
• excessive use of sulfa drugs;
• abuse of table salt;
• presence in the diet of a large amount of fatty and spicy foods.

Dependence of adenoma and the process of stone formation

It is worth noting that prostate adenoma significantly aggravates the patient's condition, since neoplasms can cause congestion in the organ.In the presence of an inflammatory process, such a phenomenon only accelerates the formation of salt deposits in the ducts of the prostate gland. Stones and adenoma are pathologies that depend on each other. If traces of blood were found in the urine or cystitis recurred, then as a result of the diagnosis, the doctor can detect the simultaneous formation of stones and benign neoplasms. In the presence of such disorders, ultrasound of the prostate is prescribed, preparation for therapy and treatment, which is determined only by specialists.

Features of symptoms

Should I be worried if there is a stone in the prostate? What to do? First of all, you should seek the advice of specialists for an accurate diagnosis. At the first appointment, the patient should tell in detail about his feelings. As for the symptoms, discomfort can affect not only the sexual, but also the urinary system of the body.

This is due to the fact that The prostate gland is located near the bladder. To be more precise, right behind him. In this case, the excretory ducts of the prostate pass through the cavity of the channel intended for urination.

Main Features

If there are stones in the prostate, the patient may experience:

• Pain in the perineum. They can be periodic or permanent.
• During physical exertion, as well as during sexual intercourse, discomfort increases.
• There are blood impurities in the semen.
• Alarming extraneous sensations during ejaculation.
• Reducing attraction to the opposite sex.
• Some changes in the nature of urination. This is due to the narrowing and inflammation of the urogenital canal. For example, a man may be concerned about difficulty or frequent urination.

Symptoms that signal the presence of stones in the prostate may be mild due to the small size of the stones. The latter are often detected during palpation or radiographs.

Diagnostic methods

When diagnosing such a pathology, an x-ray is performed. In addition, additional laboratory tests may be prescribed. For example:

• prostate secretion analysis;
• general examination of urine and blood;
• spermogram.

In some cases, additional tomography or echography may be prescribed. These methods allow you to visually confirm the presence of salt formations in the prostate. The method of excretory urography can be used. In this case, the patient is injected with an indicator substance with a directed action into the vasculature. This study allows you to identify structural abnormalities, as well as organ dysfunction, reflecting everything on an x-ray.

Types of therapeutic effects

If prostate adenoma is not detected, the symptoms and treatment of which have their own characteristics, then the following procedures can be prescribed to remove stones:

Using a laser

Removal of stones in the prostate with a laser is a painless, effective and fairly quick way. Such therapy has its own characteristics. Removal of stones is carried out by crushing them with a laser emitting low-intensity waves. This allows you to reduce salt deposits in size (down to grains of sand) in the ducts of the prostate gland.

Are prostate stones removed quickly? Laser treatment does not require hospitalization of the patient. When performing the procedure, the integrity of the outer covers is not violated. And this indicates the complete absence of any pain in the process of laser manipulations. In this case, the duration of such therapy is no more than a quarter of an hour. However, the procedure needs to be repeated. In some cases - up to 10 times. It all depends on the size, as well as the number of stones.

Drug treatment

A stone in the prostate can also be crushed by taking medications. However, only a narrow-profile specialist can prescribe such a drug. Self-medication with such formations is extremely dangerous. This can lead to the development of unwanted complications. The list of drugs that help break up salt deposits and remove them from the prostate ducts includes:

• Non-steroidal drugs with anti-inflammatory effect: Diclofenac, Meloxicam, Ibuprofen, Nimesulide.
• Antimicrobial agents in the form of tablets: Doxycycline, Norfloxacin, Erythromycin, Ofloxacin. The effectiveness of therapy is determined after laboratory studies of the components of the microflora of the urine or a smear taken from the urogenital canal, calculating the susceptibility of bacteria to a particular drug.
• Alpha-blockers: Terazonin, Tansulosin.The use of these drugs allows you to remove the inflammatory process in the tissues of the organ and swelling, restore the outflow of urine, and also relieve the patient of pain.

Surgical correction

In some cases, a stone in the prostate can be removed only by removing part of the tissues of the organ. However, such procedures are prescribed only according to the results of therapeutic correction. If the use of medications has not yielded results, then ultrasound of the prostate, preparation for surgery and surgical intervention are prescribed. To remove stones, an incision is made in the perineal or pubic tissues.

Also, similar operations are prescribed if prostate adenoma is diagnosed. Symptoms and treatment of such a disease are individual in each case. Therapy is determined only by the attending physician.

Surgical intervention is carried out by dissecting tissues in a certain area. After that, the stones are removed from the organ. Such surgery has its own name - adenectomy by drainage of the suprapubic or perineal tract. The procedure requires hospitalization. During the operation, the patient is under general anesthesia.

During surgery, the doctor may remove the entire organ or prostate tissue if there is a large accumulation of stones in them.

Stones in the prostate: consequences

Timely access to specialists of a narrow profile, as well as adequate therapy, can avoid the development of serious complications. The consequences can be unpredictable. Often a neglected disease leads to:

• sexual dysfunction, which is manifested by impotence;
• infertility;
• malignant cellular transformation of prostate tissue;
• progression of all signs of adenoma.

Stones in the prostate can lead to functional disorders of the male reproductive system that are significant for the body. Do not forget that such a pathology has the ability to progress. In some cases, in addition to treatment, the doctor may prescribe a strict diet. The patient should completely refuse salty, smoked, spicy and fatty foods.

If problems with the prostate gland are of a long-term chronic nature, then such a complication of prostatitis as stones often occurs. In the prostate gland, stones are formed from the secret of the prostate (solid organic) and from urine that penetrates the canals of the prostate gland (inorganic).

Stones in the prostate: treatment includes several stages. The disease itself is more common in middle-aged and older men. The pebbles are very small in diameter (about 2-3 mm), but when they are scattered over the entire plane of the prostate gland, they can cause severe pain.

Symptoms of the described condition

Since the described type of disease develops against the background of chronic prostatitis, the symptoms will be similar. This is pain in the perineum. The pain is aggravated by defecation or sexual intercourse. Some men notice veins of blood in the semen.

Common symptoms of prostate stones include decreased sex drive and weak erections. Men complain of extremely painful ejaculation. This is because the disease leads to atrophy of the tissue of this gland and its sclerosis. Before the treatment of stones in prostatitis, the diagnosis of the disease is carried out. The most popular methods are digital examination, then ultrasound and X-ray.

The main signs of stones in the prostate:

• Chronic prostatitis with constant exacerbations, when the treatment of the disease is not given due attention;
• Changes in the prostate on ultrasound;
• Pain in the perineum that gets worse when the man sits on something hard, during ejaculation and immediately after intercourse. This pain syndrome often manifests itself during a trip in a shaking vehicle;
• Pain syndrome increases after prostate massage;
• Sexual function disorder;
• Drops of blood in semen;
• Changes in the gland, manifested in seals and pain when probing;

Who is at risk

Stones in the prostate: treatment is a pressing issue for a man with this disease. But you can simply prevent its development if you know certain risk factors and follow basic preventive measures. The two main factors in the formation of stones in the prostate include:

What is prevention

In the presence of an inflammatory process, it is important to deal with its surgical treatment and prevent a recurrence of the situation. Congestion is dangerous for the prostate gland, so they should also be avoided. It will help in the prevention of stones in the prostate correction of violations of the outflow of urine, metabolic processes.

Basic treatments

Stones in the prostate: treatment should be comprehensive. Because, only with a comprehensive impact on all the mechanisms of the disease, it will be possible to successfully defeat it. The complex treatment includes drug therapy, physical factors. Two methods are used to treat a stone in the prostate - conservative or surgical (using a laser).

Many procedures and medicines that are used to treat chronic prostatitis are suitable here, but there are some prohibitions. For example, massage (finger or with a special physiotherapy device) is strictly prohibited. Massage is replaced by vitamin therapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics, other types of physiotherapy procedures are prescribed.

For the treatment of stones in the prostate, this method is not so popular, but doctors resort to it from time to time. There is drainage through the perineal section and removal of stones.

This is important! Because of the stones, inflammatory processes of the prostate often begin. Therefore, it is necessary to get rid of these formations promptly.

Laser treatment

In surgical intervention, this procedure is the most innovative. It is painless and absolutely comfortable, performed by a non-invasive method.

Sensors are attached to the skin in the area of the prostate. Laser exposure to stones turns them into sand, which means that the body is able to remove neoplasms on its own. The procedure takes only 15 minutes and does not require hospitalization. It takes about ten sessions to completely get rid of stones, laser exposure does not affect other healthy organs.

Treatment with folk remedies

Before using any folk remedies, you should always consult with your doctor. If the good is received, then you can listen to what traditional medicine advises in the described situation.

Reception of linseed oil or fir water on an empty stomach will help relieve the inflammatory process and restore the normal viscosity of the secret. It is also recommended to eat more fresh onions every day.

To help crush stones in the prostate, you can try a tincture of sorrel root, corn stigmas, or black cumin. It is necessary to drink infusions in parallel with the use of diuretics: rosehip broth, herbal preparations that have the corresponding effect. All this will help to crush the stones, which will contribute to their natural excretion from the body.

Stones in the prostate require timely professional treatment. In no case is self-medication with folk remedies allowed; any procedures and medicines must be prescribed or approved by the doctor. With the right approach to the treatment of the described disease, it will be possible to return to a full healthy life again.

The process of formation of stones in the prostate is called prostatolithiasis (from the ancient Greek word "lithos" - a stone). Prostatic stones, according to statistics, are found in 20% of healthy men and in 35-40% of men with prostatitis.

Types of prostatic stones

Stones can form in the cavities, ducts, or parenchyma of the prostate. Most often they are multiple. Prostatic stones are divided into true (formed in the gland itself) and false (consist of salt crystals that have fallen from the urethra).

True stones appear in the gland as a complication of chronic prostatitis. They include:

• remains of prostatic secretion;
• desquamated glandular epithelium;
• protein substances;
• cholesterol;
• calcifications.

False prostatic stones may consist of salts of phosphoric (phosphate), urinary (urate) and oxalic (oxalate) acids.

The tactics of treating patients depend on the type of stones and their location. The formation of stones in the prostate contribute to errors in nutrition, irregular sex life, sedentary lifestyle, urinary tract infections.

True stones are more difficult to treat because calcium salts are sparingly soluble. In some cases, it is possible to get rid of false stones by changing the rhythm of life and nutrition.

Clinic and diagnosis of the disease

Prostatolithiasis is often asymptomatic, so many men learn about it by chance: during a preventive oncological examination or a plain radiograph of the pelvic organs. In patients with chronic inflammation of the prostate for a long time, the clinical symptoms of stone formation in it are often hidden behind signs of prostatitis.

The tissues around prostatic stones are in a state of chronic inflammation. The presence of stones in the prostate is dangerous by trauma and infection of the tissues of the organ, impaired blood circulation in it, and difficulty in the outflow of secretions.

Diagnosis of prostatolithiasis is based on the results of a rectal digital examination of the prostate.On palpation, elastic, mobile formations are determined in the thickness of the gland. If several stones are located next to each other, crepitus is felt on palpation due to the friction of the stones between themselves.

Stones in the prostate gland are detected during plain radiography. These calculi are defined as shadows located behind or above the pubic joint. Calculi are also clearly visible during ultrasound examination using a transrectal probe.

Prostatolithiasis treatment

Treatment of prostatolithiasis is aimed at dissolving stones, crushing them, followed by removal of fragments from the gland through the ducts or surgical removal of the stone with part of the damaged organ. Treatment may be conservative or surgical. In some cases, when stones are localized in the prostate parenchyma, but do not manifest themselves clinically, patients are only recommended to follow up in dynamics.

When stones are localized in the cavities or ducts of the prostate, their parts after crushing can leave the gland naturally - through the ducts. In this case, conservative treatment is indicated. Since stone formation is a long process and is accompanied by reactive inflammation of the gland tissues, its conservative treatment includes the same measures as for the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Conservative treatment of prostatolithiasis is to prescribe:

• antibiotics (Levofloxacin, Ceftriaxone);
• anti-inflammatory drugs (Diklobere, Ibufena);
• drugs that improve blood circulation in the prostate (Trental, Aescusana);
• drugs that help dissolve stones (Trilona-B, Detoxamine);
• enzymes (Longidases, Chymotrypsin);
• massage;
• physiotherapy.

With the early detection of calculi in the tissues of the prostate, effective treatment is possible with non-surgical methods, including with the help of folk remedies. Folk remedies have contraindications and side effects that can complicate the course of the disease, so you should consult a urologist before starting such treatment.

If small stones are found in the prostate, treatment with folk remedies at the initial stage can be very effective. A prerequisite for such therapy is the patency of the ducts of the gland.

The most common among folk remedies for stones in the prostate are remedies based on medicinal plants. Traditional medicine for stones in the prostate recommends taking funds prepared from:

• rosehip roots;
• sorrel root;
• parsley;
• corn stigmas;
• bark or birch buds;
• golden rod flowers;
• Field sage herb.

Plentiful drinking of rosehip decoction, linden tea or other diuretic medicinal herbs helps to wash out salts and small stones from the prostate. The liquefaction of the prostatic secretion and the removal of inflammation in The prostate gland is facilitated by taking linseed oil, daily eating green onions, drinking juices from radishes, currants, nettles, mountain ash.

Rosehip decoction

To prepare a rosehip decoction, 2 tbsp. chopped rhizome is poured with boiling water, boiled for 5 minutes, then wrapped and infused until cool. Strained infusion is taken three times a day, 70 ml each.

Parsley infusion

You need to prepare the infusion in this way: chop the whole parsley (roots, stem, leaves), add 1 tbsp. raw materials in a thermos, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 8 hours, strain. To dissolve stones, take 50 ml of infusion at least 3 times a day.

Birch infusion

For the preparation of birch infusion, take 1 tbsp. crushed bark or birch buds, pour a glass of boiling water, wrap, insist, filter. Ready birch infusion is mixed with lemon juice and water in equal proportions and drunk in 1 tbsp. 3 times a day.

If there are indications, the patient can be crushed stones in the prostate using a non-invasive hardware method - laser therapy. Surgical intervention for prostatolithiasis is used in the case of the formation of an abscess (abscess), with severe pain caused by calculi, or with severe dysfunction of the gland.

What will be the treatment of prostolitosis, the doctor should determine based on the patient's complaints, objective symptoms, the results of a rectal examination, ultrasound and x-ray studies, laboratory tests. The key to successful treatment of calculi in the prostate is their early detection. The smaller the stones, the more effective their conservative treatment will be.