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When groin hurts


When Groin Hurts

When a person experiences pain in the groin area, the first thing he thinks about is appendicitis. This is indeed one of the most common reasons, but certainly not the only one. So why does the groin hurt? This is because the groin area, both right and left in men, contains numerous organs and tissues that can cause painful or irritating symptoms.


In men, in particular, this area is the "home" for large blood vessels and sperm; also has muscles in the legs, thighs and abdomen.


Thus, groin pain in men on the left or on the right can have various causes, such as, for example, the following, which are the most common:



Appendicitis


The main symptom is pain. It is positioned in different parts of the body, especially aching pain in the groin. The pain in this case can be of varying intensity, from simple irritation and tingling sensations to sudden and severe pain. In the latter case, you should go to the emergency department, as it can be acute appendicitis that needs to be treated urgently. The pain may be accompanied by vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and fever.


The symptoms of appendicitis in young men are different from those in older men. It takes 7 days for a person to fully recover. This is a relatively short period of time for a disease to be treated with a surgical procedure. It is important to remember that appendicitis is a very dangerous disease that can be fatal. It is the result of an infection in the bloodstream or other complications.



Treatment process


What to do in this case? When the attending physician determines the exact symptoms of appendicitis and finds out the cause, he will be able to prescribe treatment for the patient. Treatment should be prompt. After examining a patient with appendicitis, the doctor either performs an emergency operation or debugs it for a couple of hours to complete the preparatory work.


During preparation, the procedure is as follows:



  • Stomach cleansing;
  • After talking with the anesthesiologist, the surgeon prepares the anesthesia.

Surgery to remove appendicitis does not take long. Upon completion, the surgeon informs his patient of how the operation went. After the operation, the patient should be in bed. On the third day, in the absence of complications, the patient can already get up. Removal of stitches occurs on the seventh day. During treatment, the patient needs a special light diet. For the operation, during and in the postoperative period, the patient is prescribed antibiotics.



Hernia


Groin hurts due to weakening of the tissues of the abdominal wall. In addition to pain, it is manifested by a small swelling, although sometimes it can be more internal and difficult to detect; in this case, only special diagnostic methods will help. A hernia can become "cracked" or have insufficient circulation and become very dangerous. For this reason, if in doubt, you should arrive at the hospital as soon as possible with groin pain in order to diagnose and monitor the situation.



Swollen lymph nodes


The groin hurts because the groin is rich in lymph nodes (small and precious organs of the immune system), which can become inflamed and swollen as a result of infection and thus cause pain in the left groin and right groin.


Causes of enlarged and painful inguinal lymph nodes include:



  • Diseases of the genitourinary system (usually urinary tract infection);
  • Sexually transmitted diseases (such as syphilis, Trichomonas, chlamydia);
  • Pelvic tumor;
  • Fungus;


Diseases of the male genital organs


When the pain on the right is "combined" with pain in the testicles, then this may be the beginning of the development of prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland) or prostatic hypertrophy; alarming symptoms - problems with urination and erectile dysfunction.


If the testicles are swollen, orchitis may be the cause: in this case, the pain in the groin can be intense and can lead to fever, nausea and vomiting. In other cases, it may be epididymitis or varicocele, or older men may develop cysts in the semen that cause pressure and pain on the left side. Particular attention is required when the pain is severe, sharp, affects the testicles and is the result of a sudden movement: the cause may be testicular torsion, which is very dangerous.


All other assumptions should also not be overlooked, as they can have serious negative consequences for a person's fertility and sexuality. It is very important to consult a urologist or andrologist in time for specialized medical care when the groin hurts very badly.



Kidney stones


Although it is difficult to imagine, even kidney stones can cause this symptom in the lower abdomen: if the stones are in the bladder, then it can be accompanied by blood in the urine and continuous stimulation of urine. The kidneys cleanse the blood of unnecessary substances, excess minerals and toxins carried by the urine, which flows into the bladder and then is excreted through the urethra.


That is why the kidneys are of "value" for the body. When all is well, a person does not even notice the presence of kidneys, they quietly and tirelessly perform their work, for which they are biologically programmed. However, even in ideal health conditions, some of the substances flowing from the blood to the kidneys tend to aggregate, thereby forming medium-sized hard stones.


There are two main types of stones, depending on the waste materials that make them up: urates and oxalates


These compounds dissolve freely and are excreted in the urine, but when they do not, they combine with other substances such as cholesterol or carbonates to create kidney stones with subsequent painful attacks.


There are many factors that predispose to stone formation, such as genes or infections in the urethra, but there is no doubt that diet is the "big responsibility" for stone formation. Those who are prone to urolithiasis should follow clear dietary guidelines that help the kidneys get rid of unnecessary substances easily, especially by consuming the least amount of foods containing uric or oxalic acid.


Urate-rich proteins:



  • Hard cheese and fats;
  • Red, canned meat, sausages;
  • Salted or canned anchovies and sardines, smoked herring.

Foods rich in oxalates (vegetables can be consumed after boiling in water with lemon):



  • Green tomatoes;
  • Pepper;
  • Spinach;
  • Eggplant;
  • Beetroot;
  • Chocolate;
  • Green tea.

What to do when kidney stones are worried? It is also necessary to limit or completely remove from the diet salt added to dishes, which contributes to the formation of lyatic aggregates. Watch out for "tasteless" bread and pizza due to their high sodium content.


Recommended foods to help reduce and prevent kidney stones:



  • Water (two liters per day);
  • Chicory and artichoke asparagus;
  • Bow;
  • Yogurt and ricotta;
  • White meat;
  • Pasta and rice;
  • Potatoes;
  • Peas;
  • Apples;
  • Melons;
  • Cherry;
  • Grapefruit.


Stretching


Even a muscle strain is a fairly common cause of pulling pain in the groin, while arthritis or osteoarthritis of the hips, or spine, which can radiate pain in this area, are more rare, but possible. Stretching is common, especially among men who go to the gym and lift weights. Usually, minor muscle injuries can be treated at home with simple first aid strategies, while more serious ones require specific treatment. Treatment of minor muscle injuries



What to do if there is a slight stretch?



  • Give your muscles a rest. Medical attention is usually not required for first- and second-degree injuries.
  • Do not resume training if groin pain occurs when walking. Do not play sports until strength appears. The pain on movement usually goes away within two weeks. If the pain does not go away in fifteen days, then you should see a doctor. Pulls in the pelvic side
  • You still need to move and wiggle your hands. If even these simple movements cannot be made, the gap can be serious. In this case, you should talk to your doctor.
  • Apply ice to the affected area. Wrap ice in a cloth or thin towel before use. Keep ice on for 15-20 minutes every two hours for the first two days after injury.
  • Ice reduces internal hemorrhage (hematoma), swelling, inflammation and discomfort.
  • Wrap a bandage over the affected area to protect it for the first 48-72 hours. Make sure the dressing is tight, but not too tight.
  • Raise the affected limb.
  • 72 hours after the injury, it is important to avoid certain movements that could worsen the situation.
  • Do not use a thermometer or take a hot bath.
  • Do not drink alcohol, which may cause bleeding and swelling of the wound. It can also delay healing.
  • Do not run or do tedious actions that could make the situation worse.
  • Do not massage the affected area as this may lead to bleeding and inflammation of the wound.


Pain relief with drugs


What to do and how to take medications?



  • Do not get sick and take paracetamol for the first two days. This anti-inflammatory drug is recommended for the first two days after a muscle stretch. Then you can try another one like ibuprofen or naproxen.
  • Take ibuprofen or naproxen on a full stomach and with a glass of water to avoid stomach ulcers.
  • Ask your healthcare provider for a prescription for a non-odor pain relieving cream.
  • Apply cream only to the affected area and use as directed by your doctor.
  • Be sure to wash your hands thoroughly after applying the cream.
  • Ask your doctor for a prescription for pain reliever if the pain is severe. If this happens, your doctor may prescribe a more potent pain reliever such as codeine.
  • Since this drug is addictive, you must strictly follow the doctor's instructions on its dosage.


Getting medical help


What should I do when I receive it?



  • Get a diagnosis. Minor sprains will heal on their own with the steps above. However, it is very difficult to assess the severity of an injury without consulting a doctor. If it pulls strongly in the groin and it is impossible to move the affected limb, then you should consult a doctor to get a diagnosis.
  • A physician may conduct a clinical examination of the injury and order an x-ray or magnetic resonance imaging. These tests help rule out fractures and assess the severity of the injury.
  • Physiotherapy. This treatment may be necessary if a serious muscle tear is involved. Physiotherapy can ensure that the muscle heals properly and that it fully regains its mobility. Doctor's recommendations
  • During physiotherapy sessions, you can learn how to exercise. These exercises will help restore muscle strength and joint mobility without risk.
  • Consult a doctor to rule out other health problems. Some pathologies are associated with muscle sprains, but they are much more serious. If there is a suspicion that this is one of these diseases, then you should immediately consult a doctor.
  • Combined syndrome. If you feel pain while walking, accompanied by numbness, tingling, pallor of the limb, then you should seek immediate medical attention. This syndrome is an emergency requiring immediate surgery. If there is no intervention, limb amputation may be required.
  • Achilles tendon rupture. This tendon is located behind the ankle. It can rupture due to intense physical activity, especially in men over the age of 30. Treatment requires immediate immobilization of the limb and the application of a plaster cast while bending the foot. After all, legs are valuable for the human body.
  • Discuss a possible stretch operation. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair a ruptured muscle or ligament. Ask your doctor if there is a choice and if he recommends surgery.
  • It is rarely necessary to undergo surgery to treat a sprain. This treatment is only recommended for professional athletes who require the assurance that they will return to their previous mobility.
  • Make an appointment with a doctor. This ensures that the injury heals normally. Tell your doctor immediately if changes occur or if there is no improvement.

Conclusion


There are many causes of groin pain, and help should be immediate!