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In modern medicine, several types of operations are used to treat or remove the prostate. Performing manipulations in the perineal area is a serious traumatic factor and temporarily destabilizes the male hormonal background. Surgical intervention can cause a loss of sexual attraction to the opposite sex and necessitate treatment by an andrologist.
To help patients with lesions of the prostate gland, surgeons usually use: 1. prostatectomy 2. resection of the prostate 3. drainage of abscess
An intervention performed under general anesthesia involves the complete removal of the prostate gland. As a result of treatment, the blood supplying vessels are cut off from the prostate, the seminal vesicles and regional lymph nodes are removed. Prostatectomy is performed by strip and endoscopic methods. Lane surgery means the incision of the perineum or the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall with a scalpel. After completing all the necessary manipulations, the doctor applies 10-12 sutures, which are removed after a week. During endoscopic prostatectomy, a series of punctures are made in the abdominal wall through which a camera, coagulator and light are inserted. The endoscopist monitors the course of the operation through a monitor. After the intervention, 1 suture is applied to the puncture sites and a day later the patient returns to his usual rhythm of life.
The operation consists in removing part of the prostate gland. Resection is performed laparoscopic, suprapubic or transurethral.
It is performed with the aim of eliminating inflamed cavities filled with purulent contents. The manipulation is carried out by the drainage method. The main instrument is a puncture needle. The impact is performed under the control of ultrasound.
The need to use certain surgical methods of treatment arises when it is detected in men:
After the operation, male patients suffer from a number of complications, namely:
The probability of retrograde ejaculation occurs in 50-80% of operated patients. Approximately 10-15% note a decrease or complete loss of sexual potency. Restoration of sexual performance after surgical treatment of the prostate gland is possible with proper recovery and receiving professional medical treatment.
After performing surgery in the perineal region, patients should adhere to the following recommendations:
Potency after partial removal or drainage usually recovers within 2–3 months of surgery. After such a serious operation as radical prostatectomy, many men need to undergo a full-fledged treatment course. Pharmacological agents with the addition of vardenafil, sildenafil and tadalafil demonstrate great efficiency in increasing sexual desire. Medicines stimulate the production of erection mediators, improve local blood flow and eliminate signs of destabilization of sexual ability. Temporary drugs help men overcome the psychological barrier that arises after major surgery and return a high level of sexual activity.