Prostate tumor

Violation of the outflow of urine from the bladder due to the proliferation of glandular tissue of the prostate is called prostate adenoma. Frequent urination, and it also becomes difficult with a weak trickle. The same situation occurs after midnight with involuntary urination and pressure on the bladder. As a result, stones and sand develop throughout the urinary system. Over time, complete urinary retention occurs.

With the chronic development of malaise, renal failure and complete intoxication of the body begins. When contacting a specialist and carrying out diagnostics, it should be remembered that it includes an ultrasound of the prostate and its secretion, as well as, if necessary, conduct a biopsy. Most often, treatment is carried out with the intervention of a surgeon. But if you apply at the first, early stages, then conservative treatment is also suitable.

Benign hyperplasia

The prostatic section located in the urethra contains a benign neoplasm of the paraurethral glands, which is called Prostate adenoma. One or more nodules squeeze the urethra, as a result of which urination is impaired, which is one of the main symptoms of malaise. Most often, the disease is a benign neoplasm. The prostate gland plays an important role in the male body.

Statistics show that not everyone turns to a doctor for help, and malaise begins at the age of 40 or more. Symptoms differ depending on age. Studies have been carried out by urologists, which proved that only 40% of the male population suffering from prostate adenoma seek medical help. A disease such as prostatitis affects almost half of the male population. Men under the age of 30 practically do not get adenoma of the prostate. Treatment of BPH is necessary depending on the symptoms.

Causes contributing to the development of prostate adenoma

Urologists and researchers have not yet fully investigated prostate adenoma. Most researchers are of the opinion that the ailment is associated with chronic prostatitis, but they have not found a definitive link between the two ailments. Studies have shown that alcohol dependence or smoking also does not affect the outcome of the disease.

Including it does not depend on the presence (or absence) of sexually transmitted diseases, sexuality or orientation. It was noted that the manifestations of the disease are influenced by the age of the patient. Scientists' assumptions are based on changes in the hormonal background in the male body when the period of andropause begins. This theory is based on studies with castrated men from a young age. They do not suffer from BPH, and it is rather rare in men who were castrated at a later age.

After conducting some studies, experts have come to the conclusion that the less testosterone is secreted in a man, the greater the risk of getting prostate adenoma. At the same time, the release of another hormone, estradiol, increases in the male body. It is his concentration that is the key factor in the formation of malaise.

Causes of the disease:

• overweight. When you are overweight, estrogen is released, which negatively affects the body;
• transmission of adenoma by genetic background;
• high or low blood pressure;
• lack of diet, irregular regimen.

Prostate adenoma symptoms

Today, prostate adenoma is divided into two groups:

• irritative;
• obstructive.

The symptoms of prostate adenoma distinguish the disease from other ailments.

Signs of the first group are: frequent urination, nocturia, false or urgent urge to urinate, inability to hold urine.

Signs of the second group are: increased time of urination, its retention, lack of a feeling of comfort and complete emptying of the bladder, sluggish and thin trickle, constant desire to push when urinating.

Prostatic adenoma is divided into three stages

Adenoma of the prostate gland has a variety of symptoms and treatment, ranging from herbal medicine to surgery.

Methods for the treatment of prostate adenoma

Treatment with drugs

Medicines acting as blockers in adrenergic receptors. With the help of these medications, the tone of the bladder and prostate is reduced, due to this, during urination, urethral pressure decreases.

The group -adrenergic receptors include: prazosin, doxazosin, alfozosin, terazosin. It should be remembered that this group of medicines is used for a long course, which reaches six months. But the effect of β-adrenergic receptors can be observed after a month of use.

Important!Tactics of treatment is changing if the positive result is not achieved after a 4-month course.

A group of drugs of 5-standomasters. The main drugs relating to this group are: Duasonide, Finasteride. This group is not related to androgens and does not have side effects that affect the hormonal background. Take these drugs worth not exceeding the dosage that reaches 5mg per day. Using this method of treatment, you can observe a reduction in the prostate by 35% after half a year. The preliminary result is visible after 3 months, the prostate decreases by 25%.

Treatment of benign prostate gland hyperplasia by phytopreparations

In the ancient times of patients were treated with phytotherapy. Popularity has become popular in Japan, USA and Britain and European countries. Prostate adenoma has symptoms for phytotherapy used only at the first stage of development of the disease.

The phytopreparation from a dwarf American palm tree, which has an inhibitory effect on 5-system called Permikson. In addition, this drug has additional anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects. Scientists conducted research and concluded that the long-term reception of the drug, for 5 years, leads to a significant decrease in prostate and improves urination. In addition, all the symptoms of the adenoma disappear. Permixon has no contraindications and side effects, it is also hypoallergenic.

Palm palm trees are the main ingredient of the phytopreparation - Prostamol UNO. The drug has several actions - this is anti-inflammatory, antagragenic, anti-bothudative. The effect of the medicinal product does not apply to hormonal background, sexual possibilities and blood pressure. Helping phytotherapy can only if the prostate adenoma did not reach the third stage.

Surgical methods of treating benign hyperplasia prostate adenoma

The surgeon interferes with the process of treating prostate adenoma only if there is an emergency need or operation is planned in advance. Before appointing a scheduled operation, a full medical examination is needed to undergo a patient. For a planned operation, a patient must have a list of indicators.

Indicators for a planned operation with a benign prostate adenoma hyperplasia:

• Lack of urination capabilities as independently patients and with the help of cathetore;
• The presence of massive and repeated hematuria (separation of urination channels);
• developing renal failure;
• the presence of stones in the bladder;
• Availability of infection in urinary channels;
• presence in the bladder diverticulus of large size;
• with a large urine residue in the bladder;
• with an enlarged medium share of prostate.

Urgent surgical intervention includes operations that need to be carried out during the day after the detection or complications occur. Most often, during an emergency operation, a complete removal of the prostate occurs.

Indications for emergency operations:

• Open internal bleeding, which carries a threat to the life of the patient;
• Acute Sich Delay.

Preparatory period for surgery to eliminate ailment:

Surgical Aid Methods for Prostate Adenoma

The use of special endoscopic equipment occurs during an operation, which is called transurethral endooreology. The surgeon during the operation works in the urethra cavity - transurethral. Removal of the hypertrophied section of the prostate occurs with the help of an endoscope through the urethra. This method of treatment has significant advantages in contrast to a direct operation.

Benefits of the method:

• Soft fabrics along the path to the prostate remain safe and unharmed, it significantly accelerates the rehabilitation period;
• bleeding control, which in turn significantly reduces the risk of operation;
• During the operation, you can remove passing diseases.

Transuretral Electric Parishing Prostate (Electrovaporization) is a very similar way to carry out an operation with the previous one, except that the roller electrode is used. It is the electrode that dries and evaporates the adenoma during surgery, which helps to reduce the rehabilitation period. Practically eliminates the risk of open bleeding. The efficiency of the method justifies itself when the prostate is small or medium size.

Laser methods of treating prostate. There are two ways of treating prostate with a laser:

• coagulation;
• Vaporization.

Such an operation can be carried out both contact and contactless way.Adenoma of the prostate is a rather serious disease, so you should not self-medicate, but you should immediately consult a specialist. First of all, you need to treat BPH with medication or herbal medicine.