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How many days to take amoxiclav for prostatitis


How Many Days To Take Amoxiclav For Prostatitis

Amoxiclav for prostatitis: drug properties and dosage regimen


Therapy of infectious forms of inflammation of the prostate gland is carried out with the help of antibacterial drugs taken for a long course. For this purpose, the combined antibiotic Amoxiclav is often prescribed for prostatitis.



Drug properties and composition


The drug belongs to the combined means. It contains amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. The second active component improves the properties of amoxicillin, preventing its destruction. Thus, the drug has a more pronounced therapeutic effect, compared with other antibiotics, which contain only substances of the penicillin series.


The drug is active against a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms, including staphylococci and enterococci, which are often the causative agents of infectious prostatitis. The drug is available in several forms - these are tablets and powder for suspension, which dissolves in water. The dosage of amoxicillin in tablets is 250, 500 and 875 mg, in powder - 125 and 250 mg.


The drug is also available in an injection solution, however, this form of release is not intended for home use and is used only in clinics during inpatient treatment.


Intravenous injections are used only in a medical facility



Indications for the use of the drug


The drug is used to treat a number of diseases caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to the action of amoxicillin. Among the indications are various sinusitis, tonsillitis, inflammation of the middle ear and upper respiratory tract, provoked by a bacterial infection.


The drug is used for prophylactic purposes in the postoperative period to prevent infection of a weakened organism.


The drug allows you to quickly stop the symptoms of acute inflammation. When taking tablets, normalization of body temperature is noted, an increase in which often accompanies bacterial prostatitis. The use of an antibiotic for prostatitis quickly relieves:



  • pain in the perineum;
  • burning in the urethra after urination;
  • prostration;
  • intoxication of the body.

The drug should be taken with caution and only as directed by a doctor. Like any other antibiotic, Amoxiclav, taken from prostatitis, has a number of contraindications.



Direction regimen and duration of treatment


For prostatitis, Amoxiclav is taken in a long course. Treatment ranges from three weeks to one and a half months, depending on the form of inflammation. The dosage of the tablets also affects the duration of treatment. In most cases, patients are shown a dosage of 500 mg of antibiotic in one tablet. Reception is carried out 1 or 2 times a day after meals.


The most commonly prescribed tablets are 500 mg


The drug acts quickly, due to the properties of clavulanic acid, so a decrease in the symptoms of the disease is observed 2-3 days after the start of drug therapy. The regimen may be adjusted in case of Side effects.



To whom is the drug contraindicated?


The medicine is contraindicated in children under the age of three. Like any other antibiotic, the drug is not prescribed to women during childbearing and lactation.


Absolute contraindications to taking pills are severe kidney pathologies and individual intolerance to penicillin antibiotics.


The drug has a number of limitations when taken simultaneously with other drugs, so before starting treatment, you should inform the doctor about all the medications that the patient is taking in the current period.


During treatment with an antibacterial drug, you should refrain from drinking alcoholic beverages.


Alcohol will have to be abandoned



Possible side effects


Antibiotics quite often provoke the development of a number of negative phenomena. In most cases, patient reviews indicate the appearance of digestive problems while taking the drug. Often there is diarrhea, pain in the epigastric region, nausea with vomiting.


In case of hypersensitivity, an antibiotic can cause an allergic reaction. Its manifestations are hives, an itchy rash, swelling and redness of the skin.


Often, with prolonged use of an antibiotic, negative reactions of the nervous system are noted, which are manifested by insomnia, disorientation, dizziness and loss of strength.


Prescribing probiotics to protect the microflora of the stomach helps to avoid the development of side effects from the digestive system. At the risk of developing skin allergic reactions, Amoxiclav for prostatitis is prescribed in conjunction with antihistamines in tablets.


Since Amoxiclav is an antibiotic, it is advisable to combine it with probiotics


If side effects persist a few days after the start of treatment, you should consult your doctor about replacing the drug with an analogue, or about reducing the daily dose of the antibiotic.



Medicine cost and analogues


The drug is dispensed by prescription


Storage conditions - at room temperature, away from sunlight. Moisture should not be allowed - this can lead to deformation of the tablets.


There are a lot of analogues of the drug - these are all drugs of the penicillin group. Popular substitute drugs:


The drugs have similar properties, the main active ingredient is the broad-spectrum antibiotic amoxicillin.


The active substance in analogues is the same



The course of treatment with amoxiclav for prostatitis: how and how much to take the medicine


Amoxiclav for prostatitis is a remedy for the etiological treatment of an inflammatory bacterial process. The antibiotic belongs to the group of protected penicillins, it has a wide spectrum of action, destroying bacteria in the body. The drug is prescribed by a specialist after a preliminary analysis to determine the sensitivity of the pathogenic flora, taken as a course for 14-20 days.



Composition and properties of the drug


Amoxiclav is a combined drug consisting of amoxicillin (a penicillin-type antibiotic and clavulanic acid). Clavulanic acid is a substance that inhibits the activity of beta-lactamases of pathogenic microorganisms. Due to the destruction of beta-lactamases, amoxicillin can enter the bacterial cell and kill it. This substance allows you to expand the spectrum of the drug.


Once in the bloodstream, Amoxiclav reaches the prostate tissues in maximum concentration and acts on bacteria. A course of antibiotic has a bactericidal effect on microorganisms that cause prostatitis, such as:



  • Staphylococcus aureus;
  • Enterobacter spp.
  • Escherichia coli;
  • Gardnerella vaginalis;
  • Chlamydia spp;
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Therefore, the drug is indicated for a condition such as acute prostatitis or exacerbation of chronic inflammation of a bacterial nature. The disease can occur after sexual contact with an infected person or against the background of general weakness of the body and hypothermia. In other cases, for example, with prostate adenoma, this remedy will be ineffective.


Uncontrolled administration of Amoxiclav is not allowed due to the development of bacterial resistance to the active ingredients of the drug. The drug does not accumulate in the body, has good bioavailability (up to 70%). Peak concentration is reached 1 hour after ingestion.



Who needs to receive


Amoxiclav in the treatment of prostatitis is prescribed by a specialist in the case when the patient is concerned about the following symptoms:



  • pulling or cutting pains in the small pelvis;
  • difficulty urinating (small portions);
  • general increase in body temperature to subfebrile levels (37.2-37.5 degrees);
  • pain during urination;
  • diseases of the genitourinary system;
  • discharge from the urethra.

With these symptoms, it is necessary to consult a urologist and carry out microflora bakposev. If antibiotic-sensitive bacteria are identified, a course of drug therapy is prescribed. Amoxiclav has low toxicity and can be taken at any age. The dosage of the agent is reduced only in case of a history of renal or hepatic insufficiency.



Contraindications and side effects


The drug for acute inflammation of the prostate should not be used with such concomitant pathologies:



  • hypersensitivity to active substances and auxiliary components;
  • decreased creatinine clearance

Oral intake is undesirable for gastritis, gastroenterocolitis and other non-specific diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Poisoning with the drug leads to adverse reactions, and there is no specific antidote. The remains of the drug can be removed from the body only by hemodialysis.


The drug should not be prescribed to patients allergic to penicillin antibiotics or cephalosporins.


Side effects occur with the wrong dosage of the drug or with prolonged use. Patients experience such manifestations of undesirable effects as:



  • dyspeptic disorders (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea);
  • exacerbation of inflammatory processes of the gastrointestinal tract (when taken orally);
  • liver dysfunction, manifested by an increase in ALT, AST in the analyzes;
  • allergic reactions;
  • reversible reduction in the number of leukocytes, platelets and erythrocytes;
  • dizziness and headache;
  • candidiasis.

These adverse reactions of the body occur in less than 10% of cases after the use of Amoxiclav. In other situations, it is well tolerated by patients in daily loads and a course of treatment no longer than 1 month. The occurrence of a side effect requires consultation with a doctor and a possible replacement of the drug with antibiotics of the macrolide group.



How to take


The treatment regimen for prostatitis with Amoxiclav is selected by a doctor. The average duration of the course is from 7 to 14 days, depending on the severity of the disease. The form of the drug is selected based on contraindications and the individual characteristics of the patient. The pharmacokinetics of the drug does not depend on food intake.


For prostatitis, it is recommended to use 1 tablet at a dosage of 500 + 125 mg every 12 hours. You can buy Amoxiclav 1000 and divide the pill into two doses. The amount of the drug is selected by the doctor individually, it cannot be reduced independently during the course. To maintain the dose of the substance in the body, it is not recommended to forget about the receptions or skip them. Tablets should be taken immediately before meals to reduce the effect on the gastric mucosa.


The suspended form is rarely used in adult patients with acute or chronic prostatitis. For its preparation, a powder with the active substance in the amount of 500 mg and clavulanic acid 100 mg per 5 ml is required. Add the contents of the liquid vial to the powder and shake well. Consume in one go. Two such bottles should be used per day to the desired dosage of 1 gram of amoxicillin.


Amoxiclav in injections must be prepared independently. If the vial contains 600 mg of powder, then it must be dissolved in 10 ml of water for injection. With a dosage of dry matter of 1.2 g, 20 ml of water is required, which is included in the kit. The drug is administered intravenously, slowly, over 3-4 minutes. The finished product can be used for only 20 minutes, it should not have sediment. The daily dosage of the drug for inflammation of the prostate gland is 1.2 g. It must be divided into two doses.


I rarely prescribe Amoxiclav due to the formation of resistance to it in most patients. If a person treated a cold at home with an antibiotic two or three months ago, then with prostatitis, the effectiveness will be almost zero. It is necessary to select another drug. But if the patient himself has not been treated, and he has prostatitis for the first time, then Amoxiclav helps well and practically does not harm the body.


Dmitry Valerievich, urologist


He fell ill with prostatitis after unprotected PA. They said that the cause was chlamydia, and Amoxiclav was prescribed. What pleased me was the availability of the drug, it is the cheapest of antibiotics. True, they said that the course of treatment would be at least 20 days. But this does not scare me, I do not feel any side effects.


I have been suffering from chronic prostatitis with bacterial exacerbations for a year, at first Amoxiclav was prescribed, but it did not help me at all. They said that the flora had an effect, but not completely. All because I interrupted the course of treatment on my own after five days, when everything became good. Then, a month later, the disease again disturbed me and I prescribed this drug to myself for 5 days. But after 9 months prostatitis again! Now I am being treated with a combination of Amoxiclav and Ciprofloxacin after another exacerbation and, on the recommendation of a doctor, I will not quit myself anymore, this is dangerous.



Amoxiclav for prostatitis


Amoxiclav for prostatitis is often used in situations where a person does not have the opportunity to undergo an appropriate medical examination. The drug belongs to the category of antimicrobial drugs. It contains such active ingredients as clavulanic acid and amoxicillin.


Amoxiclav has a depressing effect on various pathogenic microorganisms. The main ingredient of the drug is amoxicillin. It is a semi-synthetic substance of the penicillin series. Amoxiclav is well tolerated by men, its cost is relatively low.



Efficiency


Amoxiclav is commercially available, no prescription is required to purchase it. But self-medication is still not recommended. It is best to discuss the issue of determining the dosage of the medication with the doctor. Otherwise, a patient suffering from prostatitis may experience adverse side effects, the susceptibility of bacteria to penicillin antibiotics will noticeably decrease.


The doctor will be forced to prescribe stronger medications to the patient, which have an adverse effect on the state of the immune, digestive and nervous systems.


In most cases, the effect of using Amoxiclav is noticeable after a few days. The drug contributes to the normalization of urination, eliminates the feeling of discomfort in the pelvic area, when using it, the size of the prostate gland decreases.If the patient does not feel better on the fourth day of regular use of the drug, the dosage of the drug should be adjusted.


Amoxiclav helps to get rid of prostatitis. It is available in various dosage forms: in the form of tablets, suspension or powder. This powder is used to prepare a solution for injection. The choice of a specific form of Amoxiclav depends on the severity of the disease, the severity of the symptoms of the pathology. In order to quickly improve the patient's well-being, Amoxiclav injections should be given. The active components of the drug quickly reach the focus of the inflammatory process with the help of the circulatory system.


The treatment regimen may change over time. In the presence of an acute form of prostatitis, the patient is recommended to inject the drug, after a few days he is prescribed Amoxiclav in tablet form. In the presence of a bacterial form of inflammation of the prostate gland, the patient is usually prescribed the drug in tablets or suspension.


The dosage of the suspension is clearly stated in the instructions for the drug: the patient's body weight is taken as the basis for calculations. The powder used to prepare the suspension must be thoroughly shaken until it is completely dissolved. In this case, the drug is better absorbed by patients.


Amoxiclav tablets for prostatitis should be washed down with a sufficient amount of water. They need to be chewed well. The optimal dosage for an adult male is 375 mg. Tablets are recommended to be taken three times a day.



Side effects


When using Amoxiclav for prostatitis, various side effects can be observed. On the part of the digestive system, such undesirable phenomena occur:



  • Nausea;
  • Vomiting;
  • Unpleasant sensations in the abdomen;
  • Liver problems;
  • Appearance of signs of cholestatic jaundice.

The patient may develop an allergic rash on the skin, a feeling of anxiety, convulsions. In some cases, when using Amoxiclav for prostatitis, kidney function is impaired, sleep worsens.



Contraindications


Amoxiclav should not be used if there is an individual susceptibility to the ingredients of the product. The drug is not allowed to be taken with severe liver diseases, infectious mononucleosis. In the presence of serious disorders of the kidneys, Amoxiclav should be used with caution.



Notes


The daily dosage of the drug may be changed in case of impaired liver function. If the patient has a serious kidney disease, it is necessary to increase the interval between taking the tablets or suspension.


Some people may ask such an important question: how to take Amoxiclav if a man has diseases of the gastrointestinal tract? In this case, you need to take the medication with meals. This will reduce the likelihood of adverse events from the digestive system.


If the dose of the drug is accidentally exceeded, the patient may experience the following symptoms:



  • Diarrhea.
  • Pain in the abdomen.
  • Anxiety.
  • Irritability.
  • Slowness.
  • Sleep problems.
  • Convulsions.

The patient needs to be under the supervision of a doctor. The doctor conducts systematic therapy. The patient is given gastric lavage or hemodialysis. Amoxiclav does not reduce concentration, it does not affect the ability to control complex mechanisms. Therefore, it is ideal for adults engaged in mental work.


The drug is not recommended to be taken simultaneously with antacids, ascorbic acid, drugs for the treatment of diarrhea and drugs with diuretic properties.



Ciprolet in the treatment of inflammation of the prostate


Tsiprolet belongs to fluoroquinolones. The main active ingredient of the drug is ciprofloxacin. This substance is capable of destroying the DNA of bacteria. The drug has a high absorption rate. The maximum concentration of the drug in the body is reached one hour after the use of the antibiotic. The average duration of action of the drug is approximately 12 hours. The drug gradually accumulates in the organs and mucous membranes.


Tsiprolet stops the further spread of the pathological process in the body. The main active ingredient of the drug is ciprofloxacin, a substance that destroys the DNA of bacterial parts.


The recommended dosage of Ciprolet for prostatitis is 500 mg twice a day. If the patient has kidney disease, the dose is usually reduced by half. Tablets are recommended to drink before meals. The duration of the treatment course varies from 7 to 10 days. In the presence of a severe form of prostatitis, the duration of taking Tsiprolet can be increased.


Tsiprolet is prohibited for use by young men under the age of 18.It is not allowed to use it in case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, violation of the functions of the hematopoietic system, epilepsy attacks, mental disorders. Tsiprolet is also contraindicated in severe pathologies of the liver and kidneys. It should not be drunk by older men over 60.


Various side effects may occur when using the drug:



  • Decreased appetite.
  • Dizziness.
  • Reducing blood pressure.
  • Nausea.
  • Pain in the head.

Tsiprolet can cause insomnia, weakness. Caution should be exercised if the patient has diseases such as atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels, pathologies of the cardiovascular system.


In the treatment of inflammation of the prostate, other antibiotics are also used. Before starting treatment, the patient is recommended to take a bacterial culture. This study will help determine the tactics of treating prostatitis.