Diagnosing prostatitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland in men is almost the most common disease. How to recognize the disease at an early stage? This is the most important point at the beginning of a long treatment distance. It is important because it is much easier to fight the inflammation of the prostate until it covers all the tissues of the gland. It is at the first stage that everything depends on the man himself, faced with a new misfortune, and the more persistently he behaves, the shorter and easier the treatment will be.

Signs and causes of acute prostatitis

Acute prostatitis is much less common than chronic prostatitis. They diagnose it without much difficulty, since all the symptoms look bright, it is no coincidence that this form is called acute - its symptoms are difficult to confuse with any other disease.

The only cause of acute prostatitis is the penetration of infection into the body. It can come from the bladder or urethra or kidneys. Also, the causative agent of acute inflammation of the prostate can be a fungus or a viral infection.

The earlier treatment starts, the better for the patient. Time not cured inflammation will cause the transition of acute to chronic prostatitis and the occurrence of adenoma. This happens when there is a temporary improvement. The patient believes that the prostatitis seems to have receded and stops the procedures and taking medications, but the disease has not gone away, after a short break it comes with renewed vigor.

Signs and causes of non-bacterial or abacterial chronic prostatitis

The chronic course of a non-infectious disease is always associated with urinary dysfunction. Frequent urge, especially at night, pulling or cutting pains in the lower abdomen and lower back. Some people experience a delay in the outflow of urine. During intercourse, a man may experience increasing pain, problems with potency may occur. This form occurs most often due to a lack of zinc or stagnation of blood in the small pelvis or seminal fluid.

Causes and signs of chronic bacterial prostatitis

It occurs due to several reasons, but the pathogen is always a bacterium. It can be irregular sex, the consequences of colds viral diseases, as a result of a decrease in immunity, a sedentary lifestyle, it is possible that its appearance is due to inflammatory processes in the bladder, urethra or kidneys. Very often it is a consequence of the transferred pyelonephritis. It is characterized, like all other types of the disease, - urination disorder, decreased libido, pain in the perineum and lower back.

Detection of asymptomatic prostatitis

It is much more difficult to diagnose inflammation of the prostate gland when the process is latent, asymptomatic. A man learns about inflammation in the prostate after passing tests, for example, PSA or semen examination, when he turns to specialists for help to eliminate erectile dysfunction. Only after decoding the test results it turns out that he is sick with prostatitis, and this often happens when time is lost. At the moment of determining the disease, it becomes clear that this is already chronic prostatitis.

Examination how to detect prostatitis

During the first visit to the doctor, a man expresses his complaints. On their basis, the urologist draws certain conclusions, examines the man and prescribes laboratory tests for him. The examination is always rectal. Through the rectum, the doctor manually determines what changes have occurred in the gland.

The size of the organ will be immediately clear - whether it is enlarged or not, according to the man's behavior, his reaction will become obvious - that is, whether the pain causes pressure on the gland, the doctor will use his fingers to determine how dense the gland is or, on the contrary, loose. A man should not be afraid of this examination, there should be no severe pain, only in the case of cracks or hemorrhoids in the rectum.

Necessary tests

A clinical analysis of urine and a three-glass test (allows you to identify the department of inflammation of the urinary system), a study of secretions, a study for the presence of STIs (sexually transmitted infection). It may happen that the urologist does not have enough tests to make a correct diagnosis.

Then he will appoint additional studies: ultrasound of the pelvic organs; determining the amount of urine in the bladder is an important indicator. The amount of urine after bowel movement should not exceed a tenth of the total; blood for PSA (prostate specific antigen), which will tell about the body's predisposition to cancer; sperm examination, etc.

Instrumental inspection

It is possible that the man will be offered an instrumental examination. To do this, during an ultrasound scan, a sensor is inserted into the rectum, which tracks the seminal vesicles that produce a secret, they are located on both sides of the prostate, the specialist will clearly see on the monitor screen if they are inflamed (vesiculitis).

The purpose of computed tomography will determine the size of the organ, as well as neoplasms in the gland.

During the next visit to the urologist, when the test results are ready, the man will be diagnosed. Only after collecting all the information, the urologist will be able to confidently determine which type of prostatitis has overtaken the patient.

A biopsy is performed to determine the presence of cancer cells. She will give an accurate answer to the question not only about the presence of cancer cells, but, if found, will determine the stage of the disease.

Treatment

Acute prostatitis, like chronic prostatitis, is primarily treated with medication, with the use of antibiotics (if it is acute and bacterial) and other synthetic drugs. After stopping the exacerbation, you can resort to other methods of therapy. Only a comprehensive treatment of the disease can provide a positive result.

The use of chemical and phytopreparations, the use of prostate massage and physiotherapy, the help of traditional medicine recipes, of which a great many have been accumulated. Good results can be expected with this approach. With non-bacterial prostatitis, therapeutic baths and pain relievers from the category of analgesics are effective. Special nutrition, rich in important vitamins and microelements that the prostate needs, provides essential assistance in carrying out therapy.

Prevention

Along with the special treatment that a man will receive in a medical facility, there are also rules that every sick person must follow in order to prevent personal hygiene, an annual examination by a urologist, or better - once every six months, a revision of the lifestyle (includes a ban on alcohol and smoking abuse, the exclusion of casual sex, changing a sedentary lifestyle to work out in the gym).

It is very important to establish regular bowel movements to eliminate constipation. You also need to worry about your personal wardrobe, which includes comfortable warm clothes. Hypothermia always contributes to the relapse of the disease! Regular sex with one partner will help keep secretions from stagnating, which will help your prostate work well.

From all that has been written it should be clear that if abnormalities in the functioning of the prostate gland are detected at an early stage, then the treatment of prostatitis in men will be carried out at the lowest cost.