MRI after prostate biopsy terms

Preparing for MRI of the prostate - the effectiveness of the procedure and its cost

Prostate MRI is an instrumental non-invasive diagnostic method. A magnetic resonance tomograph registers the slightest fluctuations of electromagnetic fields reflected from the organs and tissues of the human body. The result of studies of the prostate gland - pictures showing the layered state of its tissues. The final diagnosis is made by a specialist who analyzes the obtained images.

What the research shows

Magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate gland is indicated for suspicion of any of the pathologies of the organ. During the examination, the device may show the following deviations:

• inflammatory processes;
• the presence of a tumor - MRI accurately enough to determine its type;
• hypertrophic tissue changes;
• state of nearby vessels, lymph nodes, nerve endings;
• patency of the urinary and seminal tracts;
• possible damage to nearby tissues and organs of the small pelvis.

As a result of the examination, several pictures are obtained that show the condition of the prostate from different angles. Indications for MRI:

• diagnosis of chronic prostatitis;
• detection of prostatic hyperplasia;
• assessment of the anatomy of the organ to exclude congenital developmental anomalies;
• preparation for surgery;
• the presence of postoperative complications;
• an increase in the level of PSA - a tumor marker;
• prostate abscess on the background of prostatitis;
• suspicion of the occurrence of neoplasms - cysts and tumors.

MRI is considered one of the most informative instrumental research methods due to the possibility of diagnosing both the organ itself and nearby tissues. His pictures will show the slightest changes in the histological structure of the analyzed object. Diagnostics makes it possible to identify prostate diseases in the early stages.

Which is better: ultrasound, MRI, TRUS or biopsy

The advantages of magnetic tomography:

• safety - diagnostics do not require penetration into the body, and ionizing radiation does not harm even with frequent examinations;
• accuracy - detailed and clear MRI images allow you to see the slightest pathological changes in the prostate;
• low probability of error - other organs and systems rarely distort the image of the prostate gland, which is likely during ultrasound;
• informative - the ability to use various diagnostic methods allows you to most accurately assess the condition of tissues.

Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging with other methods:

• biopsy - allows with absolute probability to assess the structure of the neoplasm, the lack of the possibility of a full study of the prostate gland itself;
• Ultrasound is an informative method, performed through the anterior abdominal wall, less clear image detail than with MRI, low chance of accurately determining the type of tumor;
• TrUS - transrectal scanning is considered more accurate than a simple ultrasound, but requires penetration of the probe into the rectum; inability to identify the nature of the tumor.

MRI is performed before a biopsy, which significantly increases the efficiency of diagnosis. Fusion biopsy of the prostate involves targeted sampling of biomaterial under MRI control. This minimizes the risk of incorrect results and the need to repeat the biopsy.

Due to the information content of the method, MRI of the prostate is often prescribed for low information content of computed tomography, ultrasound and TruS.

How to prepare for research

Preparation for the study is necessary to obtain accurate results. The day before the MRI, the patient should:

• avoid eating foods that stimulate gas formation in the intestines;
• take medicine for bloating;
• cleanse the intestines with an enema or laxative;
• give up food for 4 hours;
• drink 0.5-1 l of water without subsequent emptying of the bladder - in 2 hours;
• take an antispasmodic - 30 minutes before.

In preparation for an MRI of the prostate, you should collect all available medical documentation. It can be useful in determining contraindications for diagnosis. You should bring a doctor's referral, a medical record, and the results of other recent imaging studies with you to the examination. Loose, comfortable clothing without metal buttons or zippers should be taken to the hospital. In its absence, some clinics issue their own gown.

If there are metal implants in the body, the patient must notify the attending physician and the specialist performing the procedure.If they are in the abdominal cavity or in close proximity to the small pelvis, MRI may be contraindicated.

Before the procedure, the patient prepares as follows: changes clothes, removes all metal objects from the body, including jewelry, removes dentures and a hearing aid. To relieve nervous tension, it is allowed to take a light sedative. All personal belongings remain outside the room where the diagnostics are carried out.

How long after a biopsy can I do an MRI of the prostate

After sampling the biomaterial of the prostate or its neoplasms, small hemorrhages form in the surrounding tissues and the gland itself. The results of instrumental methods of examination may be inaccurate. After prostate biopsy and other invasive procedures, MRI can be done after 20-30 days. This period is sufficient for the disappearance of local hemorrhages and complete healing of tissues. If the biopsy was performed in another medical institution, it must be reported to the doctor who prescribes magnetic resonance imaging.

How to do an MRI of the prostate

After the preparatory measures, the patient lies down on the working surface of the magnetic resonance tomograph. The table is immersed in a special cylinder until the area under study is in the center of the electromagnetic field. The patient may ask for headphones or ear plugs: the work of the tomograph is accompanied by a rhythmic hum. The equipment has a device for continuous communication between specialists and the patient.

While the diagnosis is being carried out, the man should lie still. To ensure the clarity of the images, the patient's body can be secured with special straps or cords. The procedure lasts 30-40 minutes. At the end of it, specialists are engaged in deciphering the images, and the patient can change clothes.

If it is necessary to study additional parameters of the prostate, separate types of magnetic tomography are used. The choice of method depends on the goals of the study, as well as the type of information that the doctor needs to make an accurate diagnosis and select treatment tactics.

Traditional method

In a classic MRI, the patient is simply immersed in the tomography camera, the pelvic region is scanned for half an hour. Fixing is not required. There are no additional requirements for the patient.

If more accurate diagnosis of the prostate gland is needed, MRI is done using a transrectal sensor. This device is a flexible wire immersed in a latex cuff. The coil is inserted into the rectum, so high-quality bowel cleansing on the eve of the procedure is a prerequisite. The cuff is inflated to secure the coil and prevent it from shifting during the procedure. The device creates an additional magnetic field directly near the gland, which provides increased clarity of images of tissues located deep in the body of a man.

With contrast

MRI of the prostate with contrast is done to improve the clarity of visualization of pathological tissues in the gland. It is used to assess the state of the vessels of the prostate, the rate of entry and removal of the coloring solution from the organ.

The technique requires additional preparation. The patient is checked in advance for allergic reactions to the injected solution, the state of the kidneys is examined (in any form of insufficiency, the use of contrasts is prohibited). Just before the scan, a contrast agent is injected into a man's vein. It instantly spreads throughout the body and settles in pathological cells. This makes them more visible to the MRI scanner.

In a dynamic study with contrast, the solution is administered drip after preliminary mixing with isotonic sodium chloride solution. Thus, the substance enters the patient's body directly during the operation of the tomograph.

Multiparametric MRI

This type of diagnostics combines all possible methods of conducting magnetic resonance scanning. The procedure requires thorough preparation, including ultrasound of the kidneys, tests for allergic reactions, bowel cleansing. It differs from other methods of this examination by a longer duration. Includes several parameters - dynamic contrast, spectroscopic and diffuse-weighted studies.

Multiparametric MRI of the prostate is characterized by high accuracy and minimal risk of error. During the procedure, specialists receive a multidimensional image of the gland. Comprehensive MRI detects even single atypical cells, diagnosing tumors at the stage of their inception. Allows you to avoid a biopsy due to a reliable determination of the type of neoplasm.

MRI for prostate tumor

MRI is the main and most accurate way to diagnose prostate cancer in men. The image shows formations of any size and density, it is possible to evaluate their chemical composition.Targeted MRI of the prostate allows you to identify inflammatory changes and tumors of minimal size, for this, the examination is carried out on high-precision tomographs. The course of oncology with the help of this diagnosis is detected already at the 1-2nd stages.

The image clearly shows the structure, size and shape of the formations, the clarity of the boundaries. A rupture of the walls of the tumors and the exit of atypical cells outside the prostate are revealed. The pictures show the smallest metastases of the tumor in soft tissues and bone structures. With the help of a contrast study, it is possible to determine the degree of malignancy of the gland, the activity of its blood supply. To evaluate the results, doctors use the PIRADS scale.

Results

Prostate MRI results - multiple images of the organ in different projections. Focusing on them, the doctor evaluates the location, size and shape of the prostate, seminal vesicles, bladder, lymph nodes and other nearby tissues.

An overall picture of the condition of the gland can be obtained from MRI scans of the testicles, bladder, or other organs of the small pelvis.

Pathologies are identified by the intensity of visible shadows, their shape, and the clarity of the boundaries. With prostatitis, cone-shaped foci of low staining intensity indicate the course of the inflammatory process. Areas of hyperplasia are found in prostate adenoma. Asymmetrical bulging of the borders of the prostate gland, asymmetry of neurovascular bundles, foreign inclusions in adjacent tissues speak of a malignant neoplasm. The results of the study should be evaluated by a urologist, surgeon or oncologist. The radiologist performing the procedure can only make a preliminary diagnosis.

Research cost

The cost of the procedure depends on the type of technique, the model of the tomograph, and the qualifications of the radiologist.

How long after a prostate biopsy can I do an MRI

Multiparametric MRI of the prostate: how is it performed and how long is it?

An MRI of the prostate is appropriate when symptoms suggestive of a prostate abscess, prostatitis, BPH, or cancer appear.

In addition, CT, digital rectal examination of the prostate gland, LHC prostate culture, ultrasound of the pelvic organs, etc. are performed.

Comprehensive diagnostics, including MRI of the prostate with or without contrast agents, is performed in the period before radical or minimally invasive surgical interventions. This is especially true in cases where resection of the prostate gland is envisaged.

Indications and contraindications

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) is a procedure that is widely used in urology. How the device looks like is shown in the photo on the left.

An oral survey and an instrumental examination of the prostate gland are usually performed before an MRI. Also, the doctor must first conduct a digital rectal examination of the prostate.

The price of a Prostate MRI varies greatly by region

Indications for magnetic resonance imaging of a glandular organ are diseases such as:

Benign prostatic hyperplasia grade 1-3. Suspicion of the development of malignant neoplasms in the prostate. Prostatitis of non-bacterial or bacterial etiology. Abscess of the prostate. The need to determine the area where surgical procedures will be performed. The presence of anomalies in the development of the glandular organ.

It is worth noting that MRI may not be performed in all cases. For example, contraindications to the study are the presence of stents of blood vessels, joint endoprostheses, inner ear implants, artificial heart valves. Also, MRI is not performed in cases where the patient has pacemakers, metal pins, bullet fragments or other metal elements in the body.

Relative contraindications include a large patient weight (over 100 kg) and claustrophobia. In such cases, the procedure is carried out using open-type devices.

How is the preparation for the study carried out?

Before an MRI is performed, the patient should consult a physician. In the presence of any allergy to medicines, it is necessary to notify the attending urologist. If necessary, additional allergic tests are carried out. They can show unwanted side reactions, and, if necessary, adjust the diagnostic tactics.

For 3 days, when preparing for magnetic resonance imaging, it is advisable to refrain from eating food that causes increased gas formation in the intestines, because specialized endorectal sensors are used during the examination.

The preparation also includes:

On the day of the procedure, for 4 hours before the MRI, you should refrain from eating any food. Drinking water is allowed. 12 hours before magnetic resonance imaging, you should refrain from eating hard-to-digest food. On the day of the examination, it is advisable to give a cleansing enema.If necessary, an enema can be given on an outpatient basis. Remove from the body and lay out absolutely all metal products from the pockets. This applies to watches, jewelry, piercings, pins, pens, etc.

You can not wear clothes with metal parts. In most clinics, the patient is given a sterile set of clothes.

How is an MRI performed?

There are several types of magnetic resonance imaging. Typically, when examining prostatitis, prostate abscess, cancer and other pathologies, MRI with contrast, MRI spectroscopy and multiparametric MRI are used.

MRI spectroscopy is performed using an endorectal coil. It is placed in a cuff, lubricated with a lubricant, and injected into the anal canal. The cuff increases in size during insertion, which allows it to remain in a stable position and not rub the gland. The duration of the procedure does not exceed 20-30 minutes.

The technique may be different:

MRI of the prostate with contrast. This type of procedure involves the use of a special contrast agent that is injected into a vein. After that, an examination is carried out, during which doctors receive a layered image of the glandular organ. MRI of the prostate with contrast agents is usually used in cases where Prostate Cancer is suspected. Multiparametric MRI of the prostate. This technique is most effective for suspected stage 1-2 Prostate cancer. The procedure helps physicians to assess the nature of blood flow in pathologically altered tissues. Multiparametric MRI is combined with a biopsy.

The advantages of magnetic resonance imaging are safety, painlessness, high accuracy and fast results.

What complements diagnostics?

If adenoma, prostatitis and prostate cancer are suspected, a blood test for PSA is mandatory. Long preparation for the study is not required. PSA is a prostate specific antigen.

If this indicator is increased, then there is a high probability that a tumor of a malignant or benign nature has appeared in the prostate area. The normal PSA is 0-4 ng/ml. The lower threshold of 0 ng / ml is rarely found at the age of 40.

Other procedures are mandatory for examinations for prostate diseases:

Prostate secretion culture. The procedure is usually prescribed for suspected chronic or acute bacterial prostatitis. Also, sowing is prescribed if congestive prostatitis is suspected, in order to exclude the possibility of a bacterial etiology of the disease. Ultrasound of the bladder and pelvic organs. Reviews of doctors indicate that this procedure allows timely detection of complications from the genitourinary system. Ultrasound also helps to detect metastases. TRUS (transrectal ultrasound of the prostate). The procedure allows you to quickly detect neoplasms in the glandular organ. Uroflowmetry and video urodynamics. These procedures have been used in international medical practice relatively recently. Only highly qualified doctors can perform them.

Other procedures may be used to confirm or refute the diagnosis. Everything will depend on the medical history and the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

When can I do an MRI after a prostate biopsy?

Hello, dear Sergey!

Please write the conclusion of the prostate biopsy. Did the biopsy reveal prostate cancer? If, according to the histological conclusion, prostate cancer, then for all the recommendation of MRI is performed in a month. But if there is no evidence of cancer, then MRI is not recommended.

You can make an appointment online in the Appointment section

Get more information on Prostate Cancer

Good afternoon! My father, 69 years old, during a medical examination in a private clinic, showed an increase in PSA total 9.18. Of the complaints, there are slight pains during urination, a slight increase in nighttime urination. According to ultrasound, ECHO-signs of volumetric formation of the prostate gland with intravesical type of growth. On MRI of the small pelvis with contrast: MRI picture of prostate adenoma with intravesical growth, detection of changes in the right sections are suspicious for neoangiogenesis, without a bolus study.

August 18, 2017. Radical retroprostatectomy with pelvic lae was performed at the Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Center of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine (CHOKOD). After surgery, the corrected diagnosis was pT2cN0M0, stage 2.04.09.17 revision of the bladder, the imposition of an epicystostomy at the place of residence for AUR. 10/16/17 at CHOKOD TOUR of the bladder neck. In the area of the membranous section, complete obliteration. No anatomical landmarks. When attempting further turns.

Respectfully yours, Rostovtsev A.V.

I have been experiencing an increase in PSA since 2016. It all started with 4.8 ng / ml.They didn’t find a biopsy of cancer, in 2017 PSA was 7.9, during the next biopsy they also didn’t find cancer, but they didn’t operate on the adenoma, because there is a possibility of cancer. Now there is a question, PSA at the moment is 10.7 ng / ml, adenoma is 125 cm3. Do I need to do a biopsy or can the adenoma be removed with a da Vinci robot? What do you need?

At the oncology dispensary in the city, the doctor said that I had cancer at the initial stage of T2b. There is no evidence of metastases on MRI. PSA - 8.4. Gleason 6 points in 4 pieces of one share. The doctor recommended an operation to remove the prostate gland.

When can I have an MRI after a prostate biopsy

MRI of the prostate: indications and contraindications

Have you been struggling unsuccessfully with PROSTATITIS and POTENTITY for many years?

Head of the Institute: "You'll be amazed at how easy prostatitis can be cured by taking it every day.

MRI of the prostate is a medical examination to detect pathologies of the male organ. Can be done with contrast. This technique is the most informative and allows you to identify various pathologies in the early stages of development. An MRI of the prostate is also used if cancer is suspected.

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Important! Prostate cancer is treated at stages I, II. Men should undergo a preventive examination at least 2 times a year. Every second man over 50 is diagnosed with prostatitis. Delayed treatment leads to cancer.

What is a survey

MRI is a study based on the use of magnetic and radio waves. In this case, computerized equipment displays the image on the screen. Some studies are conducted with contrast. For this, gadolinium is used. Images in this case are obtained high-precision and contrast. As a result, layered detailed images of the prostate gland are obtained, on which changes and pathologies can be clearly seen. Doctors say that the study is so accurate that prostate cancer can be detected at the very initial stage of development.

The examination can be both external and with penetration into the rectum. For this, special equipment coated with latex is used. It is injected into the rectum, which makes the diagnosis more accurate. In some cases, a spectrogram is carried out in parallel to determine the exact chemical structure of prostate tissue.

Thanks to oriental and ultra-modern equipment, the ability to prevent prostate cancer has doubled today. Prostatitis causes adenoma. As you know, this is a benign tumor, but at any time it can become malignant. Given these facts, men have the opportunity to prevent this chain, thanks to MRI.

Indications, contraindications, preparation

The main indication for MRI of the prostate is the examination of the organ for the presence of a malignant neoplasm, metastases. It is also used to study the "behavior" of the tumor, assess the state of surrounding tissues, the presence of metastases.

Sometimes an examination is prescribed in the presence of an inflammatory process (prostatitis), prostate abscess, adenoma (benign tumor of the gland).

At present, in all developed countries, MRI has pushed aside almost all methods for examining the body

• fragments in the body of an unclear nature (consequences of accidents, combatants who were injured)
• artificial heart valve;
• coronary stent;
• implanted cardioverters or defibrillators;
• cardiac pacemaker (set to monitor heart rate);
• insulin pumps;
• any metal ear implants;
• vagus nerve stimulators;
• metal clips installed in the brain, on blood vessels.

It should be noted that the installed denture is not a contraindication. An exception may be prostheses made of materials that cause significant distortion of images on the monitor.

Steps of preparation for the procedure

When an MRI is scheduled, the doctor must inform the man about the rules for preparing for the examination. We can say that there are exceptions to the basic rules and they are determined in each case individually.

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The basic rules of preparation include:

The results of the prostate MRI will be issued to the man immediately. For decryption, you should contact your doctor.

Positive and negative aspects of the technique

Thanks to these three indicators, magnetic resonance imaging is considered the most informative and effective method for detecting various pathologies. The results obtained make it possible to save men's lives, because prostate cancer is detected in the early stages.

Doctors hope that in the near future this technique will be available in the same way as ultrasound and other examination methods.

Most diseases, including the male genital area, can not do without tests and studies. They are essential for an accurate diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate is quite often prescribed for men. What is the procedure? How is it carried out? What are its strengths and weaknesses?

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) belongs to the category of non-invasive research methods. Its data, unlike ultrasound and computed tomography, enable doctors to accurately diagnose many ailments. The main one, reliably diagnosed by MRI, is prostate cancer. Most often, this procedure is carried out after a biopsy, if it gave a positive result. MRI makes it possible to determine whether the cancer process has spread beyond the prostate; whether there is prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia or its abscess in the body.

Magnetic resonance imaging also makes it possible to diagnose congenital anomalies of the prostate gland, complications on the organs after surgery.

In this study, the patient's body is not irradiated with ions. It is affected by special radio waves that are in a magnetic field. After scanning the body, the equipment processes the received data, and a specialist radiologist is engaged in their interpretation. Compared to X-ray, MRI more effectively recognizes pathological and healthy tissues.

How is this manipulation carried out? The man lies down on the hardware table in a comfortable position. A special endorectal coil in a lubricated case is inserted into his rectum. Then the balloon of this coil is inflated to fix it in the desired position.

The main research function of the procedure belongs to the transrectal sensor. It also makes it possible to obtain information about the content and condition of prostate cells.

After the examination, the balloon is deflated and the coil is removed. The patient is waiting for the results of the study that the doctor makes.

MRI of the prostate is also an assessment of water diffusion, blood flow in the prostate in order to correctly differentiate healthy tissue from pathological tissue.

Usually, before magnetic resonance imaging, you do not need to limit yourself in food. But with an MRI of the prostate, 12 hours before the manipulation, it is recommended to limit the intake of heavy food, cleansing the rectum with an enema.

Sometimes, such a study requires the introduction of a contrast agent to the patient. Therefore, the doctor must know whether it will cause an allergy in a patient and whether he has bronchial asthma. Usually such a substance is gadolinium. And its introduction is highly undesirable in chronic kidney disease.

Also, a prerequisite for this study is the removal of jewelry and hearing aids, if any, removable dentures with metal in the composition, piercing.

The advantages of this procedure are:

As for the risks of such manipulation, this is, first of all, a negative impact on the devices implanted in the patient's body. Also, magnetic resonance imaging should not be performed if the patient is too excited. This condition will not allow him to be motionless during the procedure. Often, a large body weight of a man is also a limitation for MRI - it simply will not allow him to fit in the machine.

Also, the "cons" of magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate include the high cost of the procedure.

So, this manipulation has more advantages than disadvantages. After all, an accurate diagnosis, which is made on the basis of its results, is the chance of a successful cure.

The statistics are relentless, and according to their data, it is known that after 50 years, a huge percentage of the male population of the planet suffers from one or another disease of the prostate gland. An enlarged prostate disrupts the smooth flow of a man's life and affects its quality. Some pathological processes are quite common, others may puzzle even urologists who have seen a lot in their practice, but, in any case, before starting prostate treatment, a correct diagnosis should be established. And then choose the method and place of treatment. These can be methods of traditional medicine, and folk recipes, and treatment in Germany, but in any case, the doctor should give the go-ahead for this. Let us dwell on the most common pathologies: prostatitis, cyst, stones, tumor (hyperplasia and prostate cancer), and consider the methods of their treatment.

Diagnosis

Many different methods have been developed to help doctors make a correct diagnosis for a man. Finding out the state of the prostate gland, not only manual methods are used, but also instrumental ones. All this can be done in a clinic or at your place of residence, or abroad, in particular in Germany.

For the purpose of diagnostics, the following techniques are used:

All of the above methods allow you to timely diagnose a particular disease of the prostate gland. And only after that treatment is prescribed. And which method is more suitable for a man, only the doctor determines, no matter where the prostate is treated - at home, in Germany, Israel or in a hospital in his area. Only a doctor can say what the patient needs: take pills, make injections, treat with a laser, supplement the treatment with folk remedies using various folk recipes, and maybe even decide on an operation.

Inflammation of the prostate

Among all diseases of the prostate in men, prostatitis firmly holds the palm. Many factors contribute to the development of this pathology. The main causes of prostatitis are:

• Injuries;
• Hypothermia;
• Decreased immunity;
• Stagnation in the pelvic area;
• Hormonal disorders;
• Infections and STDs

Symptomatics

Most often, with inflammation of the prostate, men complain of elevated body temperature, especially in the perineum, pain in the lumbar region, groin and lower abdomen. The patient is concerned about the disorder of urination: rapid, with pain, burning, there are frequent urges and at night. There are signs of intoxication. In acute inflammation, the symptoms are pronounced, in the chronic course, the symptoms of inflammation are smoothed out.

Healing measures

After all the necessary studies have been carried out, treatment is prescribed. And since the disease has many different types, the specifics of treatment will be considered for each case separately. In case of refusal of treatment, a man develops complications: a cyst, calculi, a tumor, and other unpleasant consequences. Treatment methods can be:

With timely diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis, the outcome is favorable. If the disease is not treated, then various complications are possible. These adverse effects include swelling, stones, and prostate cysts.

Concretions and cavities

The cyst and stones are formed in the prostate gland most often due to the lack of adequate treatment of chronic prostatitis. The doctor selects the methods of treating this organ in men individually.

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These pathological changes in the male prostate require a serious approach. No need to self-medicate. Trust your health to a specialist.

Neoplasms

The influence of various pathological factors can be an impetus for the formation of a tumor of the male gland. Malignant neoplasms of the prostate are called cancer. Formations of benign genesis in medicine are called BPH (benign hyperplasia) or prostate adenoma.

The main danger of neoplasms is that in the early stages, the symptoms of benign and malignant tumors of the prostate are largely similar. And only timely diagnosis and treatment can give a favorable prognosis for the life and health of a man. Medical measures are carried out in Germany with a high level of efficiency.

How do similarities manifest themselves? The tumor forms and grows, gradually squeezing the urethra. There are problems with urination.

A malignant tumor of the prostate and hyperplasia differ not only in the ability to form metastases, but also in the nature of growth. The main landmark in the diagnosis of cancer is a high level of prostate specific antigen.

Cancer Therapy

As in other areas of oncology, the favorable outcome of prostate cancer treatment depends on the stage and differentiation. These data are established using a prostate biopsy.

Prostate therapy for forms of cancer without metastases is possible using the following methods:

• Medicines. The treatment of the prostate is carried out with drugs containing hormones. These substances inhibit the growth of a malignant neoplasm and alleviate the condition of a man. It is used quite rarely and only in cases where other methods are contraindicated.
• Radiotherapy. Treatment consists of irradiating the prostate and regional lymph nodes up to a total dose of 70 Gray.
• Brachytherapy. Radioactive grains are injected into the affected prostate. This tool allows you to increase the exposure of cancer and minimize the exposure of surrounding healthy organs and tissues.
• Removal of the prostate.At the present time, the laparoscopic technique for removing the prostate gland is the most common. Nearby lymph nodes and seminal vesicles are also subjected to extirpation. Some manipulations can be carried out using a laser.
• At the present time, treatment of the prostate is widespread in Germany. German specialists for cancer therapy use the latest advances in medicine. But if the tumor is in a neglected state, then even there they will not be able to give any guarantees.

Treatment of the prostate gland affected by a malignant neoplasm with nearby metastases is aimed at maintaining the quality and duration of the patient's life. Most often, drugs based on hormones are used, and radiation therapy is also possible. Surgery is performed to alleviate the condition of the man. Treatment of cancer with folk remedies is strictly contraindicated! Neither treatment with folk remedies, nor bee deadness, nor miracle pills from advertising will help - all manipulations should be carried out only in a medical institution.

Hyperplasia therapy

Benign prostatic hyperplasia is amenable to several treatments. They are quite diverse, but only a doctor should deal with the appointment, since the effectiveness of any remedy depends on the stage of the disease and the causes that caused it. At the initial stage, with the permission of a specialist, it is possible to treat the prostate with herbs, other folk remedies and beekeeping products, including dead bees.

Prostate hyperplasia in the initial stages can be cured with medication. Prescribe drugs that relax the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck. This facilitates the act of urination. Medications that block the production of testosterone shrink the prostate gland and prevent urethral obstruction.

Surgical intervention is resorted to only in the later stages of the disease. Previously, open surgery through the abdominal wall was widely used, but at the present time, the laparoscopic method has come to the fore. In addition, laser treatment is gaining momentum. During this manipulation, access to the enlarged prostate occurs through the urethra, and the so-called vaporization of the prostate tissue is performed with a high-power laser.

All diseases of the prostate gland (prostatitis, cyst, stones, hyperplasia, cancer, and others) can be adequately treated only if they are diagnosed in a timely manner. You should not self-medicate, as you can see, the symptoms of prostate diseases are very similar to each other, and mistakes can be fatal. And where to be treated - here or in Germany - it's up to you. The main thing is to fulfill all the appointments of the urologist and take medications. Stay healthy!