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Urine with blood in case of prostatitis than to treat


Urine With Blood In Case Of Prostatitis Than To Treat

Causes of blood in the urine with prostatitis


The appearance of blood in the urine of a patient with prostatitis causes concern and many questions:


Can blood appear in the urine with prostatitis? Should I be worried? Are additional examinations needed? Is this a symptom of cancer? Why does blood appear in the urine? There should be no blood in the urine. In microscopic examination, no more than 1-2 erythrocytes are allowed in the field of view. In the glomeruli of the kidneys, the liquid part of the blood is filtered, the formed elements do not pass through the membrane.


Blood in the urine (hematuria) can occur for a variety of reasons. This may be increased vascular permeability in microbial or autoimmune inflammation, trauma to the mucous membrane with stones, tissue necrosis with ulceration and microbleeding, and impaired blood clotting. Blood can enter the urine both from the kidneys and from the lower urinary tract.


There is gross hematuria (when the admixture of blood in the urine is visible to the patient himself) and microhematuria (detected only when examining a portion of urine in the laboratory under a microscope).


A change in the color of urine may be due not only to the presence of blood in it. Red color can be after eating certain foods (beets, foods with coloring additives), as well as medicines. In any case, the laboratory will give the answer.


The excretory ducts of the prostate gland open into the urethra, therefore, with prostate pathology, blood cells can enter the urine. But is it often the case with prostatitis?



When is blood detected in the urine with prostatitis?


Can there be hematuria with prostatitis? Yes maybe. But rare enough. This is not a leading symptom, and it requires additional examination.


With prostatitis, the admixture of blood in the urine can be:


In acute prostatitis. With this diagnosis, symptoms of inflammation are expressed, vascular permeability is increased. In the urine, along with leukocytes, there may be small amounts of erythrocytes. With prostate abscess or microabscesses. With purulent inflammation, the walls of blood vessels melt. This complication has a very pronounced symptomatology. In this case, there may be gross hematuria. With calculous prostatitis. Sometimes, against the background of chronic prostatitis, stones form in the ducts of the gland, which, when moving, injure the mucous membrane. With a combination of chronic prostatitis with prostate adenoma. Microhematuria in this case may be, but all other causes (primarily malignant diseases) must be excluded. After instrumental manipulations. Sometimes prostatitis requires the insertion of a cystoscope or catheter into the urethra for diagnosis or treatment. After this procedure, blood may appear in the urine, this is a temporary phenomenon. If the patient is taking drugs that reduce blood clotting (for example, warfarin). What to do if there is blood in the urine? Even if the diagnosis of prostatitis is established, the patient is carefully examined again to rule out other diseases.


The doctor is driven, first of all, by oncological alertness. Malignant diseases of the kidneys, bladder, prostate gland with detected hematuria are confirmed in 15% of cases.


Three-glass sample; urine test for atypical cells; Ultrasound of the kidneys, bladder, prostate; cystoscopy; intravenous urography; CT or MRI of the kidneys and pelvis; study of prostate-specific antigen; study of the secret of the prostate gland; if necessary, a biopsy of suspicious areas. If hematuria is detected against the background of acute prostatitis, antibiotic treatment is carried out, taking into account the identified pathogen. The course of treatment lasts about 4-6 weeks. Against the background of therapy in dynamics, normalization of analyzes usually occurs. If the blood in the urine does not disappear after treatment, such a patient is also sent for examination.



Should I be worried?


Hematuria can be both a rare symptom of prostatitis and a symptom of other diseases. If blood in the urine is detected at the first visit to the doctor, it is necessary to be examined as much as possible. If hematuria is detected during treatment with an already established diagnosis of prostatitis, you also need to be examined as much as possible.


Yes, it is worth worrying and spending time in order to worry less and not miss time.



What does the appearance of blood in the urine with prostatitis mean and how to deal with it


Blood in the urine with prostatitis is a rather rare symptom that does not occur in all men. Hematuria is a phenomenon caused by the impact on the state of the genitourinary system of various endogenous and exogenous factors. There are two types of pathology - micro- and macrouria. With macrouria, the presence of blood in the urine of men is visible to the naked eye, with microuria, traces of blood are noted, detected using laboratory methods.



Mechanism of pathology


The prostate is an important organ that affects both the male reproductive system and the urinary system. The sperm produced by the gland contains substances that have antimicrobial properties, so inflammatory processes are most often possible in the presence of congestion. Blood in the urine (sometimes semen) can result from:


This phenomenon sometimes accompanies pain, frequent urination, Urinary incontinence. Pain can be caused by irritation of receptors by inflammatory products. Pain can also occur during defecation. Hematuria in men is sometimes accompanied by fever. Most often, a violation of the thermal state of the body can be caused by inflammation or purulent processes in prostatitis.


In urine, you can find not only blood, but also purulent discharge. Frequent difficulty urinating is a diagnostic sign of prostatitis in men. The formation of small or large lesions can cause damage to the walls of blood vessels and the appearance of blood. urinary incontinence is also dangerous, which can provoke the addition of a secondary infection if hygiene rules are not followed.


With prostate adenoma in men, the presence of blood in urine or semen becomes a symptom that requires immediate medical attention. One of the consequences of prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis is urinary retention, which causes pain and poor health.


With adenoma of the gland and prostatitis in men, blood may be the result of trauma to the urethral wall during catheterization. Blood appears not only in the process, but also after a certain period of time after the operation. Perforation of the walls of the urinary canal during the forced advancement of the catheter through the area of narrowing in prostatitis can cause profuse bleeding.


Bladder catheterization can cause injury to the walls of the urethra.


Also, hematuria in prostate adenoma in men can be caused by rupture of blood vessels of hyperemic tissues during the rapid release of an overflowing bladder after catheterization. Moreover, blood appears after the rupture of blood vessels in the walls of the bladder, urethra, as well as glands, kidneys and ureters.


Blood appears in the urine in men at the beginning of the act of urination, and disappears towards the end. However, with total hematuria, blood in the urine is constantly present, especially it becomes more towards the end of urination. Sometimes the blood forms large clots that block the channel. With prostatitis, fragility and sclerosis of blood vessels are observed. Their rupture also leads to the appearance of blood not only in urine, but also in semen. In addition, prostatitis in men can have an indirect effect on the appearance of blood in the urine:


With incomplete emptying of the bladder, urinary retention can cause the formation of calculi - stones and sand. When passing through inflamed areas, stones can damage the walls, causing blood to appear.


In addition, the appearance of blood in men is a consequence of:


Blood in semen or urine with prostatitis is a rare and worrying phenomenon. To exclude various causes of blood and to associate the pathology with prostatitis, it is necessary to undergo a diagnosis.


Etamsylate, one of the hemorrhagic agents, is used by injection but is also available as a tablet.



What troubleshooting options are there


The treatment regimen is aimed at treating prostatitis as the main cause of blood, stopping bleeding and normalizing urination. With massive bleeding in men, the treatment plan includes replenishing blood loss and stabilizing the condition. For the treatment of macrouria, drugs are used that stop hemorrhagic phenomena and stop bleeding during urination:


Hematuria is not an independent disease, so it is necessary to treat the underlying pathology. The appearance of blood in the urine with prostatitis requires measures to remove fluid from the bladder. Urinary retention is eliminated by catheterization. Urinary incontinence, frequent urination with scanty discharge may be a sign of urethral stricture. If the delay is caused by a sharp narrowing of the urethra and it is not possible to insert a catheter, then a suprapubic puncture is used, and urine outflow occurs through the drainage trocar.


If hematuria is accompanied by severe pain, then before prescribing painkillers, the doctor finds out what is primary - pain or bleeding. In the case of primary hematuria, pain is due to occlusion of the ureter by blood clots. In this case, prescribe drugs that relieve spasm. Urinary retention during occlusion is also eliminated by puncture. In normal cases, any diuretic drug is used.


The structure of the urethra leads to a permanent violation of urination.


Urinary incontinence, which is accompanied by hematuria, requires compliance with certain rules.For example, urinary incontinence with poor hygiene leads to infection. Frequent washing of the vulva without the use of surfactants, changing underwear will reduce the risk of ascending infections if bleeding accompanies incontinence. Hematuria with prostatitis is an alarming symptom. Frequent neglect of some signs of bleeding leads to serious complications.



Blood in the urine in acute and chronic prostatitis: causes and treatment


Prostatitis is one of the most unpleasant diseases in men. Inflammation of the prostate negatively affects sexual life, leads to the appearance of unwanted symptoms. In difficult situations, additional signs of the disease are noted.


The appearance of bloody discharge during urination indicates the need for treatment.



Prostatitis symptoms


Inflammation of the prostate gland, prostatitis, has certain symptoms that occur in 99% of cases:



  • frequent urge to urinate;
  • increase in body temperature;
  • pronounced pain syndrome.

Health deteriorates in the presence of adverse factors:



  • lack of motor activity;
  • chronic constipation;
  • frequent hypothermia;
  • non-compliance with the rules of a healthy sexual life (excessive frequency or lack of regularity);
  • tense, conflict situations;
  • non-compliance with the rules of a healthy diet;
  • bad habits.

The prostate gland is an important organ in the male body. The prostate secretes special substances that affect the reproductive capacity of a man. The released secret also has special bactericidal properties.


Constant stagnation leads to a decrease in bactericidal properties and serious problems associated with reproduction.



Mechanism of clinical picture development


In what way does blood appear in the urine with prostatitis? Various factors lead to this unpleasant sign. At the same time, urine (a special type of diagnostics of the genitourinary system) determines the real causes and is required to control the condition of the prostate gland.


The prostate gland produces antimicrobial substances, affects the reproductive and urinary systems of men. Inflammation occurs during stagnant processes.


Blood clots appear under the influence of the following adverse factors:



  • purulent processes occurring in the tissues of the prostate gland;
  • trauma to the smallest vessels after incorrectly performed diagnostic measures;
  • prostatic hyperplasia;
  • oncology.

The patient notes the accompaniment of his condition with pain, impaired urination, high body temperature. Such signs are associated with constant irritation of the organ, which is forced to undergo inflammatory processes.


Prostatitis, accompanied by purulent processes, leads to complications in the patient's state of health. During special examinations in such situations, blood and purulent discharge are detected.


Frequent and difficult urge to urinate is the main symptom of prostatitis. The appearance of foci of the inflammatory process leads to damage to blood vessels. According to this scheme, blood clots appear. There is an increased risk of developing a secondary infection. Diagnosis and early treatment are required to prevent complications.


With prostate adenoma, the appearance of blood in the urine or semen is a symptom indicating the need for mandatory medical care. Deterioration in health leads to a constant full bladder, pain, and poor health.


With prostatitis and adenoma, the appearance of blood clots may be associated with minor injuries to intimate organs or vessels during a procedure such as catheterization.


The presence of unpleasant symptoms is allowed not only during the treatment process, but also some time after the surgical intervention.


Negative changes in the condition of the walls of the urinary canal with prolonged contact with the catheter causes profuse bleeding in male patients.


After catheterization, the vessels face an additional risk that can lead to the appearance of blood in the urine.


An undesirable sign is explained by numerous gaps in the organs responsible for proper urination.


Careful going to the toilets after catheterization is mandatory, so the doctor's recommendations should be followed.


Most often, blood appears at the beginning of urination, and by the end of the process it disappears. With a serious inflammation of the prostate gland, total damage to the vessels of the intimate organ, an undesirable symptom constantly makes itself felt, and it is noted even with the slightest trip to the toilet. Sometimes the blood creates large clots that block the urethra.Such manifestations are noted with fragility, sclerotic changes in blood vessels.


Additional risks are associated with the following changes in prostatitis:



  • prostatic hyperplasia;
  • urine accumulation leading to constant irritation and unpleasant signs of inflammation;
  • development of infectious inflammation of a secondary nature.

Regular incomplete emptying of the bladder leads to the accumulation of urine, the formation of stones and sand. The resulting calculi pass through the inflamed intimate organ and urethra, damaging the walls, mucous membranes, and blood vessels. According to this principle, the appearance of blood is noted.


An increase in risk is noted with concomitant problems in men:



  • varicose veins;
  • a violation of the state in the blood (failures in coagulation);
  • necrotic papillitis.

The appearance of blood clots in the urine or semen is a rare sign that facilitates the visit to a doctor for diagnosis, the start of timely treatment.



Potential Factors


Some factors that contribute to the appearance of unwanted symptoms are obvious.


Additional risks due to the weakening of men's health:



  • excessive pressure on the abdominals;
  • increased pressure in the renal pelvis, intensive work of the kidneys;
  • taking medications that have an appropriate side effect (a temporary withdrawal of the drug is recommended to control changes in the state of health, the clinical picture);
  • Urolithiasis;
  • bladder or prostate cancer;
  • Acute inflammation in the male body caused by mycobacteria.

The above potential factors indicate the need for increased monitoring of health status, a complete examination. Not only the inflammatory processes that occur with prostatitis become dangerous.



Varieties of symptoms


Hematuria can be macro and micro. What are the differences:


Regardless of the degree of the disorder, treatment becomes mandatory.



How to treat prostatitis?


When blood appears in the urine or semen in men, special treatment is recommended.


The treatment regimen is drawn up with an individual approach. The main tasks are to leave the scheme of formation of blood clots, improve urination. With massive blood loss, replenishment of blood loss is required, stabilization of the man's condition.


For treatment, medications are used that stop bleeding when going to the toilet in a small way and stop hemorrhagic phenomena:


The appearance of blood in the urine is a sign of prostatitis, so the treatment of the symptom will be complex. A man should take care of the treatment of an inflamed prostate gland, eliminating the risk of constant irritation of the bladder.


Retention of urination is eliminated by catheterization.


If the patient complains of severe pain, the doctor conducts a consultation. The primary complaint may be bleeding or pain. Further tactics of treatment depend on the response of the man. Pain occurs due to occlusion of the ureter by blood clots, so medication is required to relieve spasm. Urinary retention is eliminated by puncture. In each case, a diuretic is prescribed to improve urination.


Urinary incontinence requires good hygiene. A man should often wash the external genitalia, regularly change underwear. Otherwise, urinary incontinence creates good ground for the development of a secondary infection, the formation of serious complications.


The health of the prostate gland in men is the basis of not only a good sex life, but also a guarantee of comfort. Prostatitis often worsens the quality of life, which is confirmed by many patients.


In addition, the appearance of blood in chronic prostatitis indicates the need for ongoing treatment.


Prevention of prostatitis and its complications is the wisest decision.