What to feed patients with prostate cancer

Nutrition for prostate cancer: harmful and healthy foods

Prostate cancer is a serious disease that, unfortunately, is being diagnosed more and more often.

In the early stages, the disease is curable, surgery and chemotherapy are possible. Proper diet for prostate cancer is an important point in the treatment of the disease.

Proper nutrition for Prostate cancer strengthens the body's defenses, helping to successfully fight the disease and recover from intensive treatment.

Unhealthy Foods

The list of the most controversial foods for prostate cancer is headed by red meat. Most doctors suggest completely excluding lamb, pork and beef from the menu. Some experts allow a limited amount of lean meat (no more than 2 times a week).

Prohibited products include:

• smoked meats;
• sausage;
• salted fish;
• cream, full-fat cottage cheese, sour cream and other dairy products;
• natural coffee;
• strong tea;
• spices;
• preserves.

Experts recommend reducing the content of fats and calcium, reducing the amount of salt and pepper in food. Food should not be fried or grilled, preferably baked or boiled. The daily calorie intake is about 2000, excess weight has a very adverse effect on the development of the tumor.

The healthiest dishes

To strengthen the body's defenses, vegetables and fruits should be included in the menu. Doctors recommend at least 400 g of vegetables and 250 g of fruits or berries daily.

Fruits can be consumed:

• fresh;
• bake;
• cook;
• steam.

Tomatoes are especially useful, containing high doses of antioxidants and lycopene, legumes rich in fiber, as well as cabbage in all forms, which helps delay the development of tumors.

The diet must include fruits and vegetables of yellow and red color, rich in vitamins A and C.

The list of unconditionally useful products includes:

• soya dishes (reduce the risk of relapse, alleviate the condition during chemotherapy);
• lean rabbit meat, turkey, chicken (rich in protein);
• seafood (source of zinc, magnesium, selenium);
• dried fruits and nuts (contain healthy carbohydrates and fructose);
• whole grains (a source of valuable fiber);
• vegetable oils (source of polyunsaturated fatty acids);
• lean fish (easy to digest, high in protein).

How nutrition should be organized for prostate cancer in order to prevent, or at least help to minimize the possibility of the occurrence and development of all sorts of complications, we will consider below.

Prostate Cancer Diet

Prostate cancer diagnosed: what can I eat? So that the diet for prostate cancer does not seem insipid and boring, try to diversify the diet as much as possible. Nutrition for prostate cancer should be balanced. You need to eat in small portions, 4-5 times a day. Make a list of meals ahead of time to help plan your purchases. Products should be fresh, the number of semi-finished products on the menu should be reduced to a minimum, and ideally completely eliminated.

Breakfast should be nutritious, it is recommended to include protein meals and complex carbohydrates in it.

Cook porridge with water:

A little salt and refined vegetable oil are added to the finished dish. To enhance the taste, honey and chopped dried fruits can be added to the porridge: dried apricots, prunes, raisins. Twice a week, replace porridge with boiled or steamed eggs. Sandwiches on grain bread with slices of tomato, cucumber, green lettuce and boiled chicken are also suitable.

The lunch menu necessarily includes freshly prepared soup. Boil it in water or lean chicken broth.

Light and nutritious puree soups are very useful:

Tomato soup, rich in lycopene and antioxidants, is especially recommended. In summer, you can cook cold vegetarian okroshka with whey or tomato juice. As a second course, white meat with a vegetable side dish is suitable. It is worth including a freshly prepared vegetable salad flavored with vegetable oil and lemon juice in the menu.

For dinner, dishes that combine complex carbohydrates with fiber are useful. It can be pasta with vegetable sauce, a variety of casseroles, vegetable pies, cereals, hearty salads. You need to eat no later than 3 hours before bedtime. For insomnia, before going to bed, you can drink herbal tea with a spoonful of honey.

Sample menu

Monday

• buckwheat porridge;
• green salad with fresh cucumbers and vegetable oil;
• chicory drink with soy milk.

Lunch:

• green bean and zucchini salad;
• tomato puree soup with homemade croutons;
• steamed chicken fillet, stewed cauliflower;
• cranberry jelly.

• pasta casserole with soy cheese and minced turkey;
• tea with jam.

Tuesday

• 2 soft-boiled eggs, toasted rye bread toasts, 2 slices of mushroom flavored soy cheese;
• chicory drink with soy milk.

• sauerkraut salad;
• pickle with chicken giblets;
• meat cutlets with mashed potatoes;
• dried fruit compote

• stewed zucchini with rice;
• weak tea tea with jam and toast.

Wednesday

• oatmeal with dried fruits and nuts;
• herbal tea with honey

Lunch:

• leaf salad with oil and lemon juice;
• fresh cabbage soup with grain bread;
• potatoes with meatballs;
• fresh apple compote

• vegetarian pilaf with carrots;
• baked apples with honey

Thursday

• omelet with mushrooms and toast from grain bread;
• fresh tomatoes;
• rosehip tea.

• tomato salad with herbs;
• green pea soup;
• steamed cod with Brussels sprouts;
• berry jelly.

• Orange salad with soy cheese

• spaghetti with seafood;
• fruit salad with honey.

Friday

• hot sandwiches with chicken and vegetables;
• chicory drink with soy milk.

Fresh cabbage salad; lean borscht, donuts with garlic; pollock baked under a vegetable coat; homemade berry juice. apple dumplings with berry sauce. stuffed peppers; blackcurrant jelly. Saturday

• rice porridge with soy milk;
• tea, toast with homemade jam.

• cucumber and tomato salad;
• ear;
• lazy cabbage rolls;
• baked bananas

• warm salad of carrots, soy cheese and tomatoes;
• apple pie.

Sunday

• sandwiches with boiled egg and fresh tomatoes;
• soy milk tea

Green salad with homemade croutons; lentil soup; baked eggplants with tomatoes and garlic; cranberry drink. potato casserole with minced meat; raspberry mousse. At all stages of prostate cancer, diet requires a thoughtful attitude. It is advisable to cook food yourself, fully controlling the composition of the dishes.

It is important not to overeat, monitor weight and cholesterol levels. The right menu will help you feel more cheerful and successfully fight a dangerous disease.

Diet for prostate cancer: principles of nutrition, useful and prohibited foods, sample menu

Prostate tumor often appears in people who have reached middle or advanced age. It can take a long time to develop. There are different ways to deal with the disease. Treatment involves surgery, radiation therapy, drugs. diet for prostate cancer is also of great importance.

The importance of proper diet

Prostate tumor develops under the influence of various reasons. Among the factors that provoke the disease are:

• Hormon imbalance.
• Heredity.
• Old age.
• Poor environmental conditions.
• Working with chemicals.
• Benign neoplasms of the prostate.
• Exposure to harmful radiation.
• Smoking, alcohol abuse.

• Wrong diet.

In these states, people consume a lot of fast food, meat and dairy products. For the inhabitants of the Mediterranean, on the contrary, such a disease is rare. This fact is explained by the fact that fish, vegetables, fruits and berries predominate in their diet. Such information allows us to conclude that nutrition plays a significant role in the formation of tumors. Diet for prostate cancer is an important component of therapy. A well-composed diet helps to reduce the likelihood of the spread of the pathological process.

General advice

Patients suffering from prostate cancer should remember the following rules:

• You need to include lean fish and seafood in your diet. This food contains lipids that are easily digestible.
• Refuse animal fats, margarine, fast food.

• Eat enough fresh fruits, berries, nut kernels and vegetables.
• Take supplements containing vitamins B, E and C, folic acid.
• Refuse drinks that contain caffeine. Drink green tea.
• Avoid products containing artificial additives.

Why does the patient need to change the diet?

The prostate cancer diet aims to achieve the following goals:

• Reducing the activity of pathological cells.
• Quick recovery of the body after radiation therapy sessions, surgery, taking heavy medications.

• Improvement of the immune system.
• Maintaining good health.
• Prevention of tumor growth.

The diet for prostate cancer is compiled by a specialist. When choosing a diet, factors such as the age category, the characteristics of the prescribed therapy, and the stage of development of the pathological process are taken into account. The doctor should give the necessary recommendations immediately after confirming the diagnosis. After all, if a person eats improperly, his condition will worsen significantly, and the treatment will not lead to the desired result.

Foods to Avoid

An unbalanced diet does not necessarily lead to the development of cancer. However, the patient must remember that the diet after prostate cancer should not be short-term, but permanent. If you do not change your eating habits once and for all, the disease may return again, despite the treatment. The diet of the patient at any stage of the pathology, during and after therapy, involves the exclusion of the following products:

To restore the body after therapy and reduce the likelihood of complications, you need to adhere to the restrictions indicated in the diet. The table for prostate cancer is indicated by number 5. Such a diet involves a minimum amount of salt and lipids.

Which foods are good for patients?

However, too severe dietary restrictions for patients are undesirable. Moreover, for a quick recovery, the body needs certain vitamins and minerals. Patients are advised to include the following foods in their diet:

• Skinny varieties of fish and poultry. It is useful to use sardines, pink salmon, mackerel, which contain fatty acids.
• Tomato dishes. This product contains substances that prevent the development of cancer pathologies.

• All varieties of cabbage (white, red, cauliflower, broccoli).
• Olive oil, which contains vitamin E. It should be used as a salad dressing.
• Carrot dishes. This vegetable contains carotene, which accelerates the recovery process of the patient's body.
• Nut kernels. They contain beneficial lipids.
• Parsley, dill, lettuce.
• Low-fat dairy products (cottage cheese, yogurt, milk). The composition of such products includes proteins, which are also necessary for the patient.
• Grape juice or red wine, which contains substances that prevent the development of tumors.
• Mushroom dishes.
• Green tea (it contains antioxidants).
• Citrus fruits (lemons, oranges, grapefruits, tangerines), as well as mangoes. Such fruits are rich in vitamin C. It has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the immune system.

Nutrition rules for the second stage of the disease

The diet in this case should be designed in such a way as to reduce the activity of pathological cells and prevent the risk of metastases. If the patient does not adhere to the necessary advice, his condition deteriorates sharply. The diet for prostate cancer grade 2 is based on the following rules:

Features of the diet in the third stage of the disease

In this situation, the patient will not be able to completely defeat the pathology. However, it is necessary to reduce the severity of the consequences of the disease. The diet for prostate cancer of the 3rd degree is compiled taking into account the peculiarities of the course of therapy that the man is undergoing.

The menu is based on the following principles:

How to eat in the fourth stage of pathology?

This stage of development of a cancerous tumor is considered the most difficult. The patient's body becomes sensitive and reacts even to minor changes. The specialist must carefully select the diet for such patients. The diet for prostate cancer grade 4 is based on the following principles:

If the patient's health worsens during the diet, he is not recommended to correct it on his own. You must first consult with your doctor. Vitamin supplements should also not be taken without the permission of a specialist.

Features of nutrition during chemotherapy

During treatment, patients experience such unpleasant phenomena as loss of appetite, taste of metal in the mouth. In addition, medications provoke bouts of vomiting, loose stools. The diet for prostate cancer during chemotherapy courses involves the use of sour fruit drinks and juices. Such drinks improve the functioning of the digestive tract, increase appetite. In addition, honey, sweet-tasting fruits, dried fruits, and low-fat milkshakes should be included in the diet.On the day of taking medication, the patient should consume a sufficient amount of liquid and meals, which include proteins.

Proper nutrition during treatment with hormonal drugs

Means of this kind are often recommended to patients to reduce the likelihood of neoplasm growth. Medications reduce the production of testosterone. The diet for prostate cancer during hormone therapy involves the rejection of milk and red meat, as these foods increase the production of this substance. The patient is advised to consume more greens, fruits, berries, nut kernels, salads.

You should include foods containing selenium, B vitamins in your diet. You should take special supplements as directed by your doctor.

Diet during radiotherapy

This treatment can lead to increased urine output. In the event of such a side effect, the following types of food should be excluded:

Should be included in the diet:

Diet after surgery

Removal of the neoplasm is an important component of the treatment of patients with a malignant tumor. Proper nutrition during the rehabilitation period helps the patient not only recover quickly, but also prevent the recurrence of the disease. The diet after prostate cancer surgery is to eat the following foods:

Do I need to adjust my diet while recovering from prostate cancer? The diet recommended by experts should be based on the Mediterranean diet.

It consists in the use of a sufficient amount of cereals, fish dishes, vegetables and fruits, vegetable lipids (olive oil, nut kernels). Red meat, butter, dairy products should be limited.

Approximate diet for the day

This sample menu was designed by experts. The patient can slightly change it to his liking. It is only important not to violate the prohibitions. Only approved foods for prostate cancer should be present in the diet.

In the morning, dried fruits or nut kernels with juice, compote or water are recommended. A little later, you can eat a meal of cereals with tea or steamed rice grits and a fish cutlet.

During the day, the first course based on vegetables or beans is allowed. As a drink, a decoction of herbs is used. For the second, fish with herbs and salad is recommended.

The afternoon snack consists of a low-fat fermented milk product in the amount of 150 g. You can replace it with juice with biscuits or a handful of dried fruits with tea.

In the evening, you should eat stewed vegetables and boiled chicken. In addition, compote with crackers is recommended for dinner.

Diet after removal of the prostate for cancer, as well as the correct diet during the period of drug use, is an important condition for a quick recovery and a better effect from therapy courses. We should not forget that the use of healthy products helps to avoid relapse and prolong the patient's life even in the later stages of the disease.

All aspects of nutrition in prostate cancer from A to Z

Prostate cancer is an oncological disease that most often manifests itself in men from forty-five years of age and older. It is also called prostate cancer. The disease manifests itself in the form of a malignant tumor.

This organ is very sensitive to the manifestation of all kinds of diseases, weakening of the immune system and neighboring organs, even to all kinds of environmental problems.

This disease is usually provoked by factors such as:

• The hormonal nature of the organism;
• Age of the patient;
• Environment;
• Genetic features;
• Eating habits, nutrition for prostate cancer.

In the early stages, prostate cancer behaves almost asymptomatically. And therefore it is quite difficult to detect it. Many do not notice it until the manifestation of a significant deterioration in well-being. And they go to the doctor only when prostate carcinoma or prostate adenocarcinoma has become unbearable.

Very often, one of the main causes of prostate cancer is malnutrition. Therefore, in order to eliminate this disease, or at least reduce symptoms, in addition to medical treatment, a special nutrition system is simply needed.

Statistics show that there are much more patients with this disease in countries where it is most popular to consume a large number of meat dishes, all kinds of "fast food", dairy products, deep fried foods, etc. And vice versa, in countries where it is customary to eat a lot of vegetables and little meat, as little as possible various animal fats, there are significantly fewer patients with prostate cancer.

What should be the diet for prostate cancer?

Diet is an important part of the healing process. It is simply impossible to recover without proper nutrition.

It is necessary to start a diet immediately after the discovery of the disease.On this occasion, it is best for you to consult a doctor and create the most suitable menu for you personally with a nutritionist.

You should be prepared for the fact that a proper nutrition diet may seem overly strict to you and you will have to stick to it for a long time, or even throughout your life.

But don't get too scared about it. After all, the rejection of many harmful habitual products will follow the discovery of many new tastes among more healthy food.

How to eat with prostate cancer?

As noted earlier, it is imperative to exclude fatty and fried foods from the diet. Minimize the consumption of animal proteins, and if possible, it is better to refuse meat, milk and derivatives altogether.

Also, you should stop eating:

• Canned and pickled products;
• Sweets and confectionery, products with a large amount of "fast carbohydrates". Sugar in large quantities promotes the growth of cancer cells;
• Margarine. It contains fats and acids that provoke the growth of tumor cells;
• Fried dishes;
• Alcohol;
• Strong black tea is also contraindicated, coffee and sweet sodas should be excluded.
• Linseed oil, corn oil, hemp oil. These oils also contain the most fats that promote the development of tumor cells.

The best diet is a balanced and healthy diet with plenty of plant-based and raw foods.

Often in such cases, it is recommended to stick to a raw diet. But it is best to consult your doctor first about this.

When choosing food, it is necessary to remember such things as maintaining the required level of calcium in the blood.

Recommended products that work:

• Buckwheat and cereals containing high amounts of fiber. (in some cases, on the contrary, the consumption of cereals is limited due to the high content of amino acids).
• Fish and seafood
• Tomatoes are a natural source of pectin, an element that destroys cancer and tumor cells.
• Fresh green vegetables and fruits. In large quantities. Suitable in various forms, but mostly raw. If you have diabetes, you should avoid very sweet fruits like bananas and red grapes.
• Plentiful drink. At least two liters of water per day.

During radiotherapy, the diet should contain

It is recommended to minimize the consumption of salty, sweet and spicy foods.

Foods with a high protein content are prohibited. Bread. Bakery and bakery products. You can’t also eat mushrooms, sugar, alcoholic drinks.

With certain characteristics of the patient's indicators, the necessary adjustments are made to the diet, but otherwise it does not differ much from the diet for any type of degree of oncology.

Nutrition in the first degree of the disease is not much different from the fourth degree and the third.

Diet after prostate cancer removal

Meals are planned according to the Japanese diet. Be sure to include in the constant consumption of green tea, seafood. Of all vegetable oils, it is best to choose olive oil. Linen should be avoided. To prevent symptoms in oncology in the postoperative diet, there are foods such as lettuce, lemon juice, spinach, onions, garlic, cabbage, radishes. Since they have a huge amount of amino acids.

After the removal operation, it is necessary to consume foods rich in vitamin E, which help the body restore its strength, blood volume and immunity.

Products that create an unnecessary burden on the prostate gland are strictly prohibited.

Diet for chemotherapy and hormone therapy

During chemotherapy, a number of drugs are used that have really unpleasant side effects. Patients may experience nausea, their appetite may completely disappear.

Therefore, after therapy, with prostate cancer of 4, 3 degrees, as well as 2 or 1 degrees, you will need a special diet.

The patient's diet should consist of lean, non-greasy foods. Moreover, they should be high-calorie, so that a weakened body can quickly rehabilitate. A person should drink plenty of fluids. Preferably diuretic drink like herbal teas, fresh juices and natural fruit drinks. If there are no significant problems with the stomach, fermented milk products can be consumed in moderation. Cottage cheese is a good source of protein.

For breakfast, the patient can eat rice or oatmeal porridge on the water. Various decoctions of pomegranate peels, various fruit drinks from oak bark, nettle, tinctures of bird cherry, chokeberry will also be useful. Traditional medicine contains a huge number of different similar recipes that really help.

All foods included in the chemotherapy diet have properties that relieve painful symptoms of the stomach and digestion. Stimulate appetite and help the body maintain strength. The diet should contain fresh vegetables and fruits in large quantities, legumes, grain bread, seafood. Oatmeal, rice or buckwheat porridge.

The diet for hormone therapy is developed by the attending physician in connection with factors such as the level of calcium in the blood. In case of its overabundance, you can not eat dairy products, eggs, beets.

Fatty, salty and sweet are contraindicated at any stage.

Cure prostate cancer by fasting

In some cases, cancer can be cured by fasting. You should definitely consult a doctor about this, as everyone may have a different reaction to hunger.

For malnourished patients, fasting is prohibited at all.

In conclusion of this article, it must be emphasized that as soon as a man has symptoms of prostate cancer, he should switch to proper nutrition as soon as possible. This will help reduce symptoms and defeat the disease.