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Inflammation of the prostate gland, that is, the prostate, regardless of the cause of the disease, as a rule, acquires a chronic course. In order for Effective treatment of chronic prostatitis to be achieved, you need to know what causes it to appear.
Good health, dear readers. Alexander Burusov is in touch - an expert of the men's club "Viva Men", and we continue to understand the problem of Chronic prostatitis.
In this article, we will try to figure out what is the best way to treat this terrible disease, what options are at our disposal. Let's get started.
Inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system, rectum due to close contact with the prostate gland lead to the formation of an inflammatory focus in it. The vessels that feed the prostate are branches of the arteries of the bladder, rectum, posterior sacral artery, deep artery of the thigh. Any infectious focus that exists in these organs can get into the gland.
The presence of a chronic infection of any localization, for example, the paranasal sinuses, leads to a weakening of the immune system, and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms present on the skin, in the intestines, and the urethra become pathogenic. This leads to the development of a chronic process.
Impaired circulation of the prostate gland due to stagnation of blood against the background of reduced physical activity leads to a deterioration in the supply of drugs to the prostate gland and complicates the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men.
The increase in blood flow to the organs located in the small pelvis occurs not only due to low physical activity, but also from a number of factors:
With urogenital sexually transmitted infections, the disease cannot always be cured completely - this is the cause of chronic prostatitis. The most common pathogens are:
These microorganisms are difficult to cure.
Hormonal activity after 40 years in a man gradually begins to fade. At first it is asymptomatic.
A decrease in testosterone production over and over again leads to a slight stagnation of prostate secretion in e granules. Little by little this stagnation increases. Substances contained in the secretion of the prostate are not completely removed. The secretory, motor, barrier function of the prostate secretion begins to suffer.
Citric acid, which is in the prostatic juice, performs a bactericidal function, dilutes it. With stagnation of citric acid is not enough, a bacterial infection begins to develop. The level of citric acid in the prostatic juice is directly related to the amount of testosterone in the blood.
Symptomatics of chronic prostatitis in men:
The treatment of chronic prostatitis in men depends on which symptoms predominate: pain, impaired urination or sexual dysfunction.
Is chronic prostatitis treated?
It is necessary to highlight the main areas of treatment:
It is necessary to treat not only with medication, but a complex application of all methods is necessary. It is impossible to give preference to any one direction of treatment of prostatitis.
Effective treatment of prostatitis should be aimed at eliminating the cause of prostatitis. Medications are selected individually by the doctor after performing the necessary diagnostic studies. The main directions of drug therapy:
Whether chronic prostatitis is curable will depend on well-chosen antibiotic therapy.
Antibiotics are selected those that penetrate well into the prostate, effectively act on the causative agent of the infection. Some pathogens of chronic prostatitis, such as ureaplasma, are not sensitive to such strong drugs as:
Groups of antibacterial drugs used to treat bacterial prostatitis:
The course of treatment with one antibiotic is 7-10 days, depending on the results of the tests. Without fail, during treatment with antibacterial agents, antifungal drugs are prescribed, agents that normalize the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract.
In total, the course of antibiotic therapy takes from 2 to 4 weeks.
The effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with the normalization of the permeability of the vascular wall, the restoration of microcirculation. They reduce the formation and prevent the absorption of existing inflammatory mediators. We must remember the property of NSAIDs, to form ulcers in the stomach and duodenum.
How to cure chronic prostatitis without getting a stomach ulcer? It is necessary to take 1 capsule of omez or omeprazole in the evening for prophylactic purposes.
It is considered most rational to use rectal suppositories with NPS, for example, indomethacin.
In order to correct immune disorders, drugs are used:
Drugs are prescribed by a doctor, dosages are selected individually.
Vitamins and microelements normalize nonspecific resistance of the body.
Enzyme preparations improve the access of antibiotics and NSAIDs to the prostate, destroying adhesions that are always present in a chronic inflammatory process.
In addition, enzymes have a moderate function of stimulating immunity.
These drugs are prescribed by a doctor to:
Normal blood flow is achieved with an adequate diameter of the arteries that bring blood to the veins involved in the outflow of oxygen-depleted blood. It is also necessary to reduce blood viscosity and achieve good fluidity in the capillary bed.
To achieve a good result in the treatment of chronic diseases of the prostate, it is necessary to treat inflammatory diseases of the urethra, bladder and kidneys. For this purpose, drugs are used:
Prostatitis inevitably reduces potency, weakens libido, disrupts erection. These phenomena are always accompanied by symptoms of dysphoria, low mood background, mood swings. With these symptoms, sedatives, anxiolytics, antidepressants are prescribed.
The following methods of treating a chronic process are used to influence the prostate:
Physiotherapy treatment is contraindicated in concomitant prostate adenoma.
The severity of psychological abnormalities and depressive manifestations depends on how long chronic prostatitis is treated. To speed up the process to treatment, in the absence of contraindications, it is necessary to add physiotherapeutic methods of exposure.
Standard recommendations for all chronic diseases in the form of refusing fried, salty, peppery, smoked foods are not sufficient in this situation. Effective treatment of prostatitis depends on a rational, balanced diet. It is necessary to add foods such as celery, ginger, turmeric, api products to food.
They contain:
For apitherapy, the following are used: natural honey, perga, subpestilence, royal jelly, dead bees, bee pollen.
The course of treatment of chronic prostatitis is necessarily supplemented with medicinal herbs, which must take into account all of the listed mechanisms for the development of the disease. Then the effect of therapy will be achieved in full.
The cure of chronic prostatitis depends on the long-term use of medicinal herbs according to the scheme in combination with anti-relapse courses of drug therapy.
Decoctions, infusions for oral administration, for baths, for microclysters are used. It is not recommended to use tinctures, that is, alcohol-containing drugs. This hinders the successful treatment of chronic urogenital diseases.
All of the above drugs give a good effect in the treatment of prostatitis of inflammatory, congestive, hormonal etiology.
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Sincerely, Alexander Burusov
Inflammation of the prostate gland, according to the statistics of the World Health Organization, is not the last among diseases of the genitourinary sphere in men and has recently only been gaining momentum.
Acute prostatitis is caused by opportunistic microflora that enters the prostate gland in various ways and causes inflammation.
An important role in the development of the infectious process in the prostate gland is played by infections transmitted mainly through sexual contact. They enter the body during casual sexual intercourse when refusing to use barrier contraception (condoms).
The development of a chronic process is provoked by congestion in the pulmonary circulation.
The reasons that provoke the development of a chronic process are hypothermia, decreased immunity and the presence of foci of chronic infection in the body (tonsillitis, caries, rhinitis, and others).
Treatment of men diagnosed with prostatitis and first aid for it should be provided by a qualified specialist of a medical organization. There should be no self-treatment.
Lack of adequate treatment, violations in the treatment regimen and lack of treatment can lead to complications that will make themselves felt throughout life.
Inflammation of the prostate gland is characterized by pain in the pelvic area, painful and frequent urge to urinate. It is possible to secrete a secret from the prostate containing purulent inclusions.
In acute inflammation of the prostate gland, fever, weakness, nausea are observed.The growing symptoms of intoxication indicate an aggravation of the process. In this situation, qualified medical care is indispensable.
If medical care is not provided, complications may develop, expressed in acute urinary retention, the transition of the disease to the parenchymal stage, that is, to the stage of formation of a prostate abscess, the outcome of which is surgery with excision of the prostate.
Therefore, if symptoms of inflammation of the prostate appear, you should contact a urologist as soon as possible. If for some reason the patient cannot leave the house to visit a doctor, an ambulance should be called. After assessing the condition, they will provide the necessary medical care, give recommendations or take you to the emergency department for examination by a urologist, followed by hospitalization.
As soon as the patient enters the urology department, he will be examined, laboratory tests will be carried out and, based on their results, complex treatment will be prescribed.
First aid for prostatitis to the patient should be provided by a medical professional. You can't do any self-medication. To reduce pain, you can take painkillers, but it is better if the examination by a specialist is carried out before taking any medications, so as not to blur the clinical picture.
When contacting a medical organization, a man will be prescribed antibacterial and detoxification therapy, painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs, antispasmodics. After relieving acute symptoms and reducing the symptoms of the inflammatory process, physiotherapy and prostate massage are prescribed.
If a man has chronic prostatitis and its development is associated with a sedentary lifestyle and congestion in the small pelvis, then to alleviate the condition, he can undergo a prostate massage. Under the influence of massage elements, the stagnant contents of the prostate gland will be excreted through the ducts into the bladder.
The size of the prostate gland will decrease, ceasing to put pressure on the urethra and freeing the lumen for the excretion of urine, which will significantly improve the condition of the man.
Remember, in the acute stage of the disease and in the presence of symptoms of intoxication (fever, weakness), this procedure is contraindicated, since it can only aggravate the situation.
Antibiotic treatment is mandatory for acute inflammation and chronic prostatitis caused by bacterial flora. It is an integral part of first aid. Medicines will get rid of the disease within a few days. A prerequisite for this is compliance with the treatment regimen and dosage.
In acute inflammation, drugs are prescribed intravenously or intramuscularly for a faster effect on the pathogenic microflora, with exacerbation of prostatitis, it is possible to use antibacterial drugs in the form of tablets or suppositories.
Suppositories for prostatitis are more suitable for treatment, as they have less effect on the liver, but they have the same effect on the pathogenic flora as when taking tablets.
The most commonly prescribed antibiotics are Ciprofloxacin, Cefotaxime, Ofloxin and others, whose pharmacological action is directed, among other things, to prostate tissue.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs become the drug of choice for inflammation of the prostate gland. Their pharmacological action is aimed at relieving the symptoms of intoxication, relieving pain and suppressing the focus of inflammation.
Among the drugs required for use in inflammation of the prostate are Diclofenac, Ibuprofen and others with a similar effect.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are available in the form of tablets, capsules and suppositories. Suppositories are more suitable for the treatment of prostatitis, since when injected into the rectum they are in close proximity to the inflamed organ and locally affect the focus.
Pain always accompanies acute prostatitis; first aid in this case is taking antispasmodics and painkillers.
Anspasmodic drugs are used to relieve muscle spasm from the internal organs. The most commonly prescribed drugs are No-Shpa and Baclofen - drugs that relax the smooth muscles of the prostate gland.
Alpha-blockers are also prescribed to prevent smooth muscle spasm - Tamsulosin, Alfuzosin and others.
Painkillers are also prescribed without fail. It can be Diclofenac, Diphenhydramine, Nimesil and others. The preparations can be used in the form of tablets, as well as in the form of suppositories.
In addition, the pharmaceutical industry produces special rectal suppositories with analgesic effects: indomethacin, Relief, belladonna-based suppositories.
In case of congestion in the small pelvis, to restore blood circulation and reduce the threat of inflammatory reactions in the glandular tissues, experts recommend taking medications that improve hemodynamics. The group of drugs prescribed for chronic prostatitis includes Aescusan, Pentoxifylline.
Not bad in the treatment and prevention of chronic prostatitis, herbal preparations have proven themselves: Prostamol UNO, Prostanorm and others. Preparations from the extract of the prostate of cattle have a similar effect: Vitaprost, Prostacor, Prostatilen and others.
Treatment and prevention of the disease should be prescribed by a doctor. Himself, without a prescription, a man should not purchase the drug, since any drug has its own contraindications.
In order to prevent exacerbation of chronic prostatitis and, as an aid in Acute prostatitis, you can use propolis. To do this, evaporate forty grams of propolis in 200 milliliters of alcohol. From the resulting extract, take ten milligrams and mix with two grams of cocoa butter. Form 1 suppository from the resulting material and insert into the rectum. The course of treatment is one month. In a month, you can repeat the course.
In addition, at home you can prepare various decoctions, infusions on medicinal herbs. For the treatment of prostatitis, decoctions of lingonberry leaves, aspen bark, hazel, celandine and hemlock herbs and others are suitable.
Adequate physical activity is also important. Every day it is worth walking at a fast pace for at least a kilometer, doing squats and other exercises that can disperse blood in the small pelvis.
Remember that if you do not follow the doctor's recommendations and maintain a healthy lifestyle, chronic prostatitis may worsen.
It's no secret that men don't like to be treated. This is especially true for such a delicate problem as prostatitis, which you can’t always tell even your loved one, not to mention doctors. Nevertheless, the disease is serious, entailing a lot of trouble, up to infertility and the development of prostate cancer, and therefore in this article we will talk in detail about what prostatitis is and how to help yourself at home when faced with this disease.
In medicine, prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate gland. This small organ of the endocrine system, located under the bladder and enveloping the urinary duct, performs a number of important functions in the body, namely:
This disease is found in approximately 70% of men who have reached puberty. At the same time, at the age of 20-40 years, prostatitis is found in every 10th man, and after the age of 50, the disease is detected in two out of three patients.
For men over 35, prostatitis is a fairly common phenomenon in which the endocrine gland becomes inflamed, pinches the urethra and gradually blocks the flow of urine, provoking poisoning of the body.
The main cause of inflammatory disease is infection. It is most commonly caused by sexually transmitted infections. It can be chlamydia, ureaplasma and trichomonas, gonococci, mycoplasmas, Candida fungus, enterococci or E. coli. In rare cases, inflammation of the prostate gland can cause a complication of tonsillitis, tuberculosis or influenza.
If we talk about the provoking factors that lead to the development of this disease, then among them it is worth highlighting:
Like many other pathologies, prostatitis is divided into acute and chronic.
In the acute form of the disease, the patient feels weakness and malaise, fever and headache. But the most striking symptoms are problems with urination.The man begins to suffer from frequent urges to the toilet, which do not bring relief, since the bladder is not completely emptied. All this leads to nervous excitability and irritability. But what is even more unpleasant, during urination or defecation, a man feels a sharp pain. With such symptoms, patients are more likely to seek medical help.
Chronic prostatitis is another matter. This process is characterized by blurred symptoms without obvious signs of inflammation. In this case, the man tends to attribute the deterioration to fatigue and hard work, ignores slight discomfort during urination and does not consider it necessary to consult a doctor about this.
However, over time, the condition of such a patient worsens. The inflamed gland squeezes the urethra more and more, because of which the urge to go to the toilet becomes more frequent, especially at night. Moreover, the excretion of urine can be difficult - the stream becomes weak, and to complete the process, you have to push. All this happens against the background of pain, moments of urine leakage and flocculent discharge from the urethra.
But that's not all. Against the background of the disease, a man has problems in the genital area, which are expressed in problems with potency, as well as in shortening the duration of sexual intercourse and reducing the brightness of sensations during orgasm.
The above symptoms clearly indicate an inflammatory process, which must immediately begin to fight. Otherwise, prostatitis will lead to serious violations in the genital area and will cause infertility. Moreover, if prostatitis is not treated, over time it will provoke the formation of a benign tumor - prostate adenoma, and maybe even the development of prostate cancer.
To cope with this insidious disease, first of all, it is worth visiting a doctor and getting advice about medicines and other methods of dealing with prostatitis.
Given that inflammation in the prostate gland is caused by bacterial agents, it is necessary to fight it with antibiotics. For this purpose can be assigned:
The duration of taking antibacterial agents is 7 days.
To combat pain in the perineum, the patient should take painkillers, in particular Ibuprofen and Diclofenac.
Paired with painkillers, you should take alpha-blockers - drugs that relax smooth muscles and help normalize urine outflow. These are drugs such as Silodosin and Tamsulosin.
The treatment can be supplemented with muscle relaxants, which also perfectly relax the pelvic muscles and eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. These include Baclofen, Diazepam and Pregabalin.
Means to improve blood circulation should be taken in order to eliminate congestion in the pelvis. In this regard, the treatment of prostatitis is not complete without taking Pentoxifylline or Aescusan.
There are also specific drugs that are designed exclusively to combat prostatitis and prostate adenoma.
1. Vitaprost. This is a drug designed exclusively for the treatment of antibacterial prostatitis. It relieves swelling, facilitates the process of urination and fights the bacterial agent. Vitaprost is produced in the form of suppositories and tablets.
2. Prostatile. This is a remedy for prostate adenoma based on an extract of the prostate gland of bulls. It has a bacteriostatic effect and perfectly eliminates the symptoms of prostatitis. This drug is suitable for combating chronic prostatitis.
3. Prostamol UNO. A medicinal product based on the extract of the fruits of the creeping palm tree. It perfectly eliminates the inflammatory process, prevents stagnation of blood in the pelvis and normalizes the process of urination. The medicine is produced in capsules.
4. Peponent. This is a herbal preparation based on Pumpkin Seeds. It copes well with prostate adenoma at the initial stage and eliminates inflammation in prostatitis. Moreover, taking the drug eliminates problems with urination, relieves pain and increases potency.
Regular prostate massage can eliminate pain, improve blood circulation in the affected area, facilitate urination and improve sexual function. True, it should be borne in mind that this procedure is suitable exclusively for combating chronic prostatitis, while massage is not prescribed for the acute form of the disease.
Classic massage is performed through the anus, since the prostate is located literally 4-5 cm from the anus. Such a procedure should be carried out by a specialist.True, men, for the most part, are embarrassed by such a massage and refuse to undergo such treatment.
It is for this category of persons that the Prostam device has been developed - a massager that is inserted into the anus and acts on the prostate gland, improving local immunity, increasing blood circulation, eliminating inflammation and relieving swelling of the prostate.
There is also a Markelov simulator - a special massage chair moistened with water, which allows you to massage the prostate gland without penetration. Literally one 20-minute procedure a week allows you to normalize the patient's well-being and relieve him of the symptoms of the disease, and at the same time improve drug therapy.
Gymnastics helps to fight prostatitis at home. Special exercises help to reduce discomfort in the perineum and eliminate congestion in the small pelvis, which means actively fighting chronic prostatitis. Tellingly, for gymnastics you do not need special equipment or dedicated time. You can spend it at work or even in transport. You need to perform gymnastics at least 3 times a day, both for the muscles of the anus and for the muscles that are responsible for urination.
1. Slow muscle contraction. Sitting, try to squeeze and unclench the muscles of the anus as slowly as possible. Repeat 10-15 times for both muscle groups.
2. Rapid reduction. Continue squeezing and unclenching the muscles, but faster (cycle 3 seconds). Repeat 15-20 times.
3. Vibration. Quickly alternate contraction and relaxation of a muscle group, creating a vibration effect. Execution time from 30 to 60 seconds.
4. Pushing. Now try to push, relaxing the anus. Repeat 15 times.
5."Elevator". To perform this exercise, first squeeze the muscles of the anus lightly, then with medium effort, and then as hard as possible. Repeat the exercise 10 times.
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Prostatitis can be successfully dealt with by non-traditional methods. Many medicinal herbs and other natural ingredients do their job well, however, before starting treatment, it is better to coordinate the selected recipe with your doctor.
1. Pumpkin Seeds Individuals diagnosed with prostatitis are advised to eat 30 pumpkin seeds daily, and all because this product contains a lot of zinc, an important mineral for men's health.
2. Having rolled honey balls 2 cm in diameter from two components, use one such pill 3 r / day before meals.
3. Aspen tincture Dry the aspen bark in an oven or oven, then grind it in a coffee grinder to a powder state. Send 100 g of this powder into a dark bottle and pour 200 ml of vodka, cork and leave in a dark place for 2 weeks. You need to take such a remedy 1 r / day, 20 drops, diluted in 60 drops of water.
3. Garlic Peel 5 garlic cloves and cut them into wedges. Pour the chopped vegetable with 400 ml of boiling water and leave to infuse for 12 hours. After straining the finished medicine, you can take it 1 r / day, on an empty stomach, 60 grams each.
4. Candles from propolis To prepare candles, you will need to take 40 g of propolis, pour 200 ml of alcohol over them, then send the mixture to a water bath and evaporate the alcohol. Prepare a candle from 2 g of cocoa butter and 1 g of propolis, which is inserted into the anus at night. The duration of therapy is 3 months, after which a monthly break and re-treatment is necessary.
5. Chestnut shell This remedy is suitable both for the treatment of prostatitis and for the fight against prostate adenoma. Just grind the shell and brew it with boiling water like tea. If desired, 1 tsp can be added to the cup. honey. Take this remedy 2 r / day until complete recovery.
6. Parsley This popular herb has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect on the body, and therefore it is recommended to drink a parsley-based remedy before each meal. To prepare it, parsley seeds are ground into powder, after which 4 tsp. such flour is poured with a glass of boiling water and heated in a water bath for 15 minutes. After letting the product cool down, you need to strain it and take 1 tsp. up to 6 times a day at regular intervals.
7. Birch tar This remedy is an ideal medicine at the initial stage of the development of prostatitis. To cook it 3 tbsp. birch tar pour 3 liters of boiling water and stir well. Next, the product is cooled a little, poured into a bucket, sit on top of it and steamed for 10 minutes. You need to carry out the procedures daily for a month.
To avoid prostatitis, you need to take care of your health, namely, eat vegetables and fruits that are rich in fiber and prevent constipation. It is important to control your own weight and move more by jogging or taking daily walks of 30 minutes.You can at least walk up the stairs or do the above-described gymnastics from prostatitis to prevent the disease. This will be the best prevention of prostatitis. Health to you!