There are no erythrocytes in the prostate secretion

Detailed transcript of prostate secretion test results

Do you have prostate problems? Be sure to go to the urologist's office. During the examination, you will be given a Prostate secretion test. This is the only way to get the most reliable information about the work of the prostate gland. The study conducted by the laboratory assistant will accurately determine the degree of gland damage, their reserve capabilities, ongoing inflammatory processes, and the presence of pathogenic microorganisms. In the chronic form of the disease with prostatitis, you need to take an analysis once every six months to track the effectiveness of treatment and change it if necessary.

Analysis procedure

Before taking the test, a man should not enter into hollow contact for at least 4 days. The secretion is taken during a prostate massage by a urologist. The doctor, by pressing on the head of the penis, squeezes the juice of the prostate onto a glass slide or into a test tube. Examining e under a microscope determine:

• leukocyte count;
• are there any infectious diseases;
• presence of viruses and bacteria;
• number of Lecithin grains.

Sometimes it is not possible to collect the required amount of prostate secretion for research. In this case, the doctor takes the first urine after the massage. The urine contains a lot of prostatic juice, which makes it possible to conduct a study.

Important! It is impossible to take prostate juice when diagnosing tuberculosis of the gland, suspected formation of a malignant tumor, acute hemorrhoids and the presence of cracks in the rectum.

Transcript of analysis

Secret analysis results for prostatitis

The secretory fluid has a cloudy yellow color with a sweetish odor and an acidic pH. Increased number of leukocytes and epithelium. There are single lecithin grains or Trousseau-Lallemand bodies.

Results of secretion analysis in chronic bacterial prostatitis

Prostate juice has a cloudy yellow, brick color with a sweetish odor and an acidic pH. Erythrocytes - up to 25 cells, leukocytes - 1/3 of the field of view. A high content of epithelium and amyloid bodies, up to 15 macrophages, a single number of lecithin grains. Bacterial prostatitis characterizes retinal syndrome or congestive. The fluid contains a high content of macrophages, amyloid bodies and large multinucleated cells.

Results in pelvic pain syndrome

Prostate fluid is reddish, brick-colored, odorless, with an acidic pH. The composition of leukocytes is normal, but the number of erythrocytes is increased to 1/3 of the cells. Up to 15 macrophages and up to 30 epithelial cells are in the field of view. There are many amyloid bodies and in single numbers there are lecithin grains.

Conclusion: a timely examination of the secretory fluid of the prostate will help men avoid sulfur diseases and begin effective treatment.

Prostate secretion analysis and results

Prostate secretion is a fluid secreted by the prostate gland. It is one of the components of sperm and is needed to ensure the normal movement of male germ cells. To diagnose many diseases, an analysis of prostate secretion is done.

The secret secreted by the prostate gland is 95% water.

But in addition to it, it also contains organic substances, such as lipoid grains, lecithin grains, spermine, prostaglandin, fibrinolysin, etc. They perform different functions. Some chemicals are an additional nutrient for spermatozoa. Others dilute the sperm, thereby providing a more active movement of germ cells.

Indications for analysis

The study of the secret is prescribed for suspected diseases of the genitourinary system in men. It is done if the patient has the following symptoms:

• urination disorders (frequent urge, pain, difficulty);
• problems with potency;
• pain in the lower abdomen, in the perineum and lower back.

An analysis of prostate secretion is also prescribed for suspected infertility in men.

How is a secret taken for analysis?

Sampling of material for research is carried out by stimulating the prostate gland with massage. It's done like this:

• the man lies on his side and bends his knees;
• the specialist inserts a finger into the anus;
• by massaging and pressing on the isthmus of the organ, the doctor stimulates the prostate.

After the secretion is isolated, it is collected in a sterile hermetically sealed container and sent to the laboratory.

Before the analysis, it is recommended to refrain from sexual activity for 6-7 days. Immediately before the procedure for taking the material, it is necessary to urinate.

Examination of prostate secretions

Two types of analysis are carried out in the laboratory: bacterial culture and assessment of the physical properties of the collected material under a microscope.

Bacterial culture allows you to determine the presence of gonococcus, Trichomonas, and fungal infection in the fluid. Normally, they should be absent. If the decoding of the analysis showed their presence in the secretion of the prostate gland, then this indicates a sexually transmitted disease.

Microscopic assessment of the liquid allows you to determine the presence of inclusions in it and their number.

• erythrocytes;
• leukocytes;
• macrophages;
• dead epithelial cells;
• amyloid bodies;
• lecithin grains.

The physical properties of the glandular secretion are also evaluated:

Also, the decoding of the analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland takes into account the volume of the extracted material.

What indicators are considered normal?

The volume of secreted prostate secretion should be in the range of 0.5 to 2 ml. The color is normal - transparent, slightly whitish. The smell is similar to chestnuts. The hydrogen index is neutral (6.5-7.1). Leukocytes - no more than 10 in the field of view of the microscope. There are no erythrocytes or they are present in an amount of no more than 1 in the field of view. There are no macrophages. Dead epithelial cells are contained in an amount of no more than 3 per field of view. There are no amyloid bodies. Lecithin grains are present in an amount of about 1*10 7 /ml.

Deviations

Deciphering the analysis helps to diagnose many diseases, as well as to track the processes that can lead to the appearance of diseases in the future.

A reduced amount of secretion may be a sign of prostatitis in men. A volume of more than 2 ml indicates congestion in the prostate. They can lead to inflammation of this organ, the appearance of tumors. Stagnant processes occur due to irregular sexual activity and a sedentary lifestyle.

The color of the collected material may also indicate the presence of inflammatory processes in the prostate in men. Yellowish, brownish, dull white or completely transparent color indicates the presence of diseases. The unpleasant odor of the liquid can be triggered by the presence of microorganisms. Which ones are present in the secret is determined by bacterial culture.

Hydrogen index below 6.5 indicates an acute inflammatory process in the prostate in men. A pH above 7 indicates chronic prostatitis.

The presence of white blood cells, which should normally be absent, indicates not only inflammatory diseases in the prostate itself, but also in the urethra.

Epithelial cells and red blood cells also indicate inflammation of the organs of the genitourinary system. An increased content of red blood cells may also indicate the appearance of tumors - both benign and malignant.

If the decoding of the analysis showed the presence of macrophages, then this is a sign of congestion or chronic prostatitis.

Amyloid bodies are secreted in case of adenoma of this gland or its advanced inflammation in men. In addition to amyloid bodies, a large number of macrophages are also present in hyperplasia.

Lecithin grains alone cannot affect the diagnosis of any disease. Decreased zrna in combination with elevated leukocytes can be a symptom of tumors. Also, the level of immune cells is increased and grains are reduced in chronic diseases of the genitourinary system of an inflammatory nature. Increased pimples are not a sign of any pathology.

As for bacterial culture, it can determine not only the presence of pathogens in the secretion of the prostate, but also the presence of opportunistic bacteria there. If their number exceeds the norm, then we are talking about a decrease in local immunity in the organs of the genitourinary system, as well as chronic inflammation. In this case, additional tests are done that help to accurately determine the presence of the disease. If pathogenic microorganisms, such as trichomonas or gonococcus, were found (even in small quantities), then this clearly indicates diseases that must be treated immediately.

Amyloid bodies in prostate secretion: what does it mean?

If there are any problems with the prostate gland, then a man should seek help from a urologist. As a result of some comprehensive examinations, as well as after examining the analysis of the secret, it is possible to reveal a general picture of the functioning of this glandular organ. With the help of analysis of the prostate, it is possible to identify the degree of damage to the prostate gland, reserve capabilities, inflammatory processes, as well as pathogenic microflora. In the chronic form of prostatitis, the secret of the prostate must be taken every six months. This is necessary in order to monitor the effectiveness of prescribed therapeutic procedures, as well as to change therapeutic measures as necessary.The secret of the prostate consists of many different elements. One of these may be amyloid bodies, which will be discussed in this article. So, let's get acquainted in more detail with the amyloid bodies in the secret of the prostate. But first, you should study the general characteristics of prostatic juice.

Prostate juice characteristics

Prostatic juice is one of the constituent elements of the ejaculant. A third of the volume of sperm is occupied by this juice. It is necessary for the activity and movement of sperm. Without a normal fertilizing ability, a man will not be able to conceive a child. Conception can only occur if the composition of the secretion is normal. An important role in this is played by amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate, or rather their absence. If a man has an inflammatory process, then conception also cannot occur. But what is the role of amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate? Before answering this question, you should familiarize yourself with exactly what elements can be found during the analysis of the prostate secretion.

Epithelial component

If a man's prostate is healthy, then epithelial cells are contained in it in small quantities. If this number increases together with leukocytes, then in this case it is customary to talk about the development of an inflammatory process in the prostate gland. At the first symptoms, a man needs immediate therapy.

Normally, in a healthy patient, about 10 leukocytes can be detected during an analysis of prostate juice. But if there are more leukocytes in this analysis, then, as a rule, prostatitis is diagnosed in such cases. In some cases, leukocytes enter the secretion of the prostate through the urethra. The calculation of leukocytes in this material is carried out using a counting chamber. It is considered normal if there are about 300 leukocytes per 1 microliter of the test.

Erythrocytes

If a man is healthy, then red blood cells should not be present in the prostatic juice. But if they are still found, then their number should be single. But when a patient has prostatitis, and an oncological process develops, erythrocytes are present in the prostate juice.

Lecithin grains

If the prostate secretion contains a large amount of lecithin grains, then the seminal fluid should become whitish, and this already indicates the absence of any health problems. But if there are few lecithin grains, then this may indicate the development of a disease such as prostatitis.

In general, the analysis of prostate secretion can tell a lot. For example, if macrophages are found in secret, then in most cases this indicates a developing inflammatory process, as well as a congestion in the prostate gland.

Amyloid bodies

What are amyloid bodies in prostate secretion? They are clumps in the analysis. Speaking about the fact that these are amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate, it should also be noted that these elements are oval in shape. If the male body is healthy, then they should not be detected during the analysis. Amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate increase with stagnation in the prostate gland. In addition, this phenomenon may indicate the development of an inflammatory process. Also, amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate appear during the development of prostate adenoma. It is worth noting that in the analyzes of elderly patients quite often experts detect these elements. Normally, amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate should be absent.

Giant cells

These fragments may be present during the development of the inflammatory process. In addition, large cells may indicate congestion in the prostate gland.

Pathogenic flora

As a rule, pathogenic flora is found in the presence of an inflammatory process, as well as during infection. If a pathogenic flora has been detected by a specialist, then it is necessary to carry out bakposev to establish the variety, after which effective therapy is prescribed.

Bettcher Crystallization

If these crystals appeared in the secretion of the prostate, then this indicates the drying of the prostatic juice in the prostate gland. And this is a rather serious problem.

Atypical cells

When atypical cells are found in the secretion of the prostate, this may indicate the development of prostate adenoma, as well as the oncological process. Due to the number of these cells, it is possible to identify the stages of the disease, as well as control its development.

In addition, if mucus was found in the secretory fluid, this may indicate the presence of an inflammatory process. In parallel with this, other tests may be prescribed to the patient, because the presence of any pathology can also be seen in the analysis of blood, urine, using ultrasound, as well as other studies.

More about amyloid bodies

We have already figured out what it means amyloid bodies in the secretion of the prostate. However, it is worth familiarizing yourself with what this component is in more detail. Amyloid bodies in the secret of the prostate, photos of which can be seen in this article, are a condensed constituent substance with a layered structure and an oval shape. In some cases, these elements may also have an irregular shape. If a man does not have any pathologies, then during the analysis of prostate secretion, these elements are not detected. But if there are amyloid bodies in the prostate secretion of an adult, what does this mean? The presence of this component indicates the possible development of gland hypertrophy, inflammation or adenoma.

In addition, amyloid bodies are the last element from the prostate juice, which indicates the possible occurrence of an inflammatory process due to a malfunction of the organ or due to the penetration of bacteria.

Prostate secretion analysis

Analysis of prostate juice is a laboratory test that can evaluate the function of the organ, as well as identify various diseases at the initial stage of their development, such as cancer, prostatitis, infertility. This study is widespread in medical practice, because it effectively determines the main causes of the development of the disease, does not require long-term preparation for implementation, and is also cost-effective.

The secret of the prostate plays a very important role in the ability to fertilize the ejaculate. Thanks to the juice of the prostate gland, spermatozoa are able to maintain their motor activity outside the body of a man.

Indications for analysis

As a rule, the analysis of prostate juice is prescribed for men in the following cases:

• pain in the perineum or groin area;
• painful and difficult urination;
• frequent urination, particularly at night;
• painful sensation during urination;
• urination in very small portions, as well as with a sluggish jet;
• Determination of fertilization ability.

Contraindications for analysis

It should also be noted that there are some contraindications to this analysis. They are as follows:

• acute hemorrhoids;
• body temperature up to 38 degrees;
• acute inflammatory disease;
• prostate tuberculosis;
• cracks in the anus.

In some cases, a disease that was caused by inflammation of the prostate gland can cause a deterioration in the reproductive function of a man.

Performing the procedure

A few days before the appointment of the test, a man should refrain from sexual intercourse. For a couple of days, you should also refuse to take alcoholic beverages, heavy physical exertion and visits to the bath or sauna. Before taking the test, it is best to do a cleansing enema. To get prostate juice, you will need to perform a massage of this organ.

For this, the patient is placed on the right side. You can also take a knee-elbow pose. Then the specialist with a finger, which is inserted into the rectum, should grope for the prostate. With the help of stroking movements along the gland from the periphery to the center, the specialist must press on the isthmus of the prostate, which stimulates the secretion of juice through the urethra. After that, the secret must be immediately collected in a sterile container.

If the secret is not allocated, then the patient should urinate, while collecting the first portion of urine. As a rule, it contains the secret of the prostate.