Diet after prostate tumor removal

Diet after adenoma surgery

Diet after surgery to remove an adenoma implies a specific menu, based on the physiological state after surgery. Strict adherence to the advice of specialists shortens the rehabilitation period and makes it possible to quickly return to the usual way of life.

Before discharge from the hospital, in addition to recommendations on the daily routine, physical activity, the urologist must explain to the patient the basic principles of rational nutrition:

Drink at least 2-2.5 liters of fluid per day:

• Follow the ratio of meat and plant foods (depending on age and general health - 30:70% or 20:70%).
• Eat fractionally (small portions), but often (5-6 times a day).
• Refuse products containing preservatives, dyes, artificial flavors, emulsifiers.
• Avoid fatty, salty, sour, fried and smoked foods.

Despite strict restrictions, the menu can be made tasty and varied if you cook, use and combine allowed products correctly.

Meat dishes

According to research, lean poultry meat is more beneficial for men than beef, pork. Preferred dietary hare, rabbit.

Heat treatment - baking, boiling, stewing. It is advisable to eat protein foods in the morning.

Potatoes, carrots, beets, cabbage, cucumbers, zucchini - the main set of vegetables from which the first and second courses are prepared in the postoperative period.

Vegetables can be baked, stewed or boiled. Salads of greens and fresh or baked, boiled vegetables with sour cream or vegetable oil serve as a side dish.

It is good to drink fresh juices from a mixture of vegetables. One glass a day (in the morning) is enough to replenish the body's reserves of vitamins and minerals. The most valuable vegetable is the tomato. Tomatoes contain many vitamins, antioxidants, antitumor lycopene. But patients with urolithiasis (including in the past) need to use tomatoes or juice from them carefully. For the same reason, spinach and sorrel should be limited or excluded from the diet.

Garlic, mustard, horseradish, parsnips have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, but they should be introduced into the diet gradually, a few days after the operation, paying attention to the general condition.

Legumes are a source of vegetable protein. Rich in nutrients, they reduce the risk of re-development of pathology, but it is advisable to start using them gradually, listening to the reaction of the body. If there are no chronic diseases of the digestive system, flatulence, you can cook dishes from soy, lentils, beans.

Contain antioxidants, vitamins and minerals necessary for intensive metabolic processes. Dietary fiber, which is part of the pulp, facilitates the passage of the food bolus through the intestines and the process of defecation.

Any seasonal or fresh-frozen fruit is good. As an addition, dried apricots, raisins, figs, prunes, pumpkin are recommended. From fruits and dairy products, you can prepare delicious, light and nutritious cocktails.

Seafood

Fish and seafood (shrimp, mussels) are rich in light proteins, unsaturated fatty acids (in particular, Omega-3), which have an anti-inflammatory effect, strengthen the immune system. Useful types of fish such as salmon, salmon, halibut, sardines, herring.

But there are limitations - the fish should not be salty, especially with urolithiasis or gout. Baked and stewed fish is useful, you can cook first courses from it or cook sandwiches with a thin layer of butter and a piece of lightly salted salmon or salmon.

Drinking mode

The right choice is artesian, ecologically purified, non-carbonated mineral water. The total amount drunk per day takes into account the liquid that is part of cooked food, vegetables and fruits.

In order not to experience a feeling of nausea from water, it is advisable to drink in small sips. To control the volume of liquid, you can use small sports bottles, filling them in the morning and drinking during the day.

Black tea and coffee are replaced with light compotes, jelly, green tea.

Sour-milk products increase immunity, saturate the body with proteins, contain probiotics, and inhibit the growth of dangerous microflora. It is advisable to drink kefir, yogurt, yogurt, especially homemade.

In the presence of diseases of the cardiovascular system, it is important to get advice on the drinking regimen from a urologist and a cardiologist.

One of the problems that arise after discharge from the hospital after surgery to remove Prostate adenoma is urinary incontinence. But it is important to remember that the drinking regimen cannot be limited. Recommended physical exercises aimed at strengthening the muscles that provide retention of urine.

You need to try to hold urine for a few seconds with tension. Gradually increasing the intensity and amount of tension strengthens the muscle and reduces incontinence.

Following the recommendations and advice on nutrition and a healthy lifestyle will help the patient speed up rehabilitation and return to work and a full sexual life.

Proper nutrition after prostate adenoma surgery

Diseases of the genital organs of men are very common and dangerous. prostate adenoma is a disease characterized by slow benign pathological growth of prostate cells. The main method of treatment is surgical removal of the pathological focus. But the speed and quality of recovery is 60% dependent on the rational management of the postoperative period and rehabilitation.

Peculiarities of rehabilitation measures

After removal of the adenoma, the severity of symptoms decreases by 15-17 years, one out of ten men needs a second operation. After surgical elimination of prostate adenoma, a set of rehabilitation measures is begun.

• unconditional adherence to an adequate drinking regimen and a balanced diet;
• Patients taking blood-thinning drugs should stop taking them for a period to be determined by the doctor;
• administration of antibiotic treatment in the hospital and at home;
• visiting a doctor to monitor the condition and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for prostate adenoma;
• bad habits should be abandoned. Smoking and alcohol have a depressing effect on the body, slowing down the healing process. In addition, chronic smokers are at risk of developing prostate cancer;
• sexual activity is prohibited for 1.5 months after the operation;
• empty the bladder with every urge;
• It is necessary to take a shower and wash the genitals daily. Use soap that is made for children.

Recovery after intervention

The postoperative period is very important for recovery. The man stays in the hospital for 3-7 days. During this period, the measures consist in washing the urinary catheter, which was inserted before the removal of the prostate adenoma, and it is removed 3 days after the operation. Manipulation prevents the formation of blood clots in the urinary organs. Doctors prescribe antibacterial treatment, which is aimed at eliminating inflammatory processes after resection of prostate adenoma and preventing bacterial complications, control blood and urine parameters. It is allowed to get up on the 3rd day after surgical treatment. The diet of this period consists of light broth, chicken meat, juices.

The second stage of therapy is home. It lasts 1-2 months. For men, this time is very difficult, because there is no control from the medical staff and it is necessary to responsibly follow all the instructions and organize food. The diet after removal of prostate adenoma for the patient is the most difficult and problematic item in the appointments, since it is necessary to give up many tasty, but harmful foods, change the volume of portions and adhere to the food intake.

How urination can change

The first 1-2 weeks after surgical treatment of prostate adenoma in men, the following symptoms may occur:

• painful urination that occurs after catheter removal;
• false obsessive urges;
• Urinary incontinence resulting from the gradual normalization of the bladder. The longer the patient was disturbed by incontinence before surgery, the longer will be the resumption of function;
• excretion of blood in the urine. After removal of the adenoma, a wound remains, as it heals, the amount of blood will decrease. You should limit the diet that contains beets and carrots so as not to cause false hematuria.

In this case, you should consult a doctor.

Restoration of urination as a result of the treatment of prostate adenoma is considered successful if the flow of urine has increased, it has become easier to urinate, discomfort and pain in the bladder area have disappeared.

The role of diet after surgery

Excision of prostate adenoma leaves a trace in the form of an internal wound. This is a strong stress for a weakened body. With prostatitis and prostate adenoma, properly organized nutrition is one of the main components of the recovery period. Properly selected foods in the diet play a leading role in the fight against the disease. The diet after removal of prostate adenoma consists of 2 components:

• adequate water regime;
• balanced nutrition.

After three to four hours after the operation, the patient needs to take fluids in small sips. From the second day, they resume eating and increase the volume of drinking.The total amount of water, including that found in first courses, vegetables and fruits, should be at least 3 liters per day. During rehabilitation, it is necessary to eat often, in small portions, cancel a late dinner.

The diet gives positive results not only in the treatment of prostate adenoma, but also in the development of other prostate diseases. A man will never know about prostatitis if his diet consists of only healthy medicinal products.

A balanced diet is the key to successful therapy

Diet after removal of prostate adenoma is an integral component of treatment. Many products contain useful substances and vitamins in quantities that are many times higher than their concentration in medicines. The direction of the therapeutic diet is a balanced diet with a high content of macro- and microelements, vitamins. It improves immunity, accelerates the recovery of the body and wound healing, which is achieved through the normalization of metabolic processes.

Balance also means easy digestibility of food. Food for adenoma and prostatitis should be easily digested and not irritate the gland. For men, drastically changing the diet is not easy. Therefore, the diet is designed in such a way that a person can get enough, but at the same time do no harm.

So what should a diet include to normalize metabolic processes and reduce symptoms of the disease?

• In the first postoperative days and in acute prostatitis, the body should receive proteins from poultry, chicken, lean beef, low-fat salted cheese, soy, beans, lentils. The remission period diet requires the inclusion of lean pork, seafood, fatty sea fish, pumpkin seeds, and eggs in the diet. In addition, these products contain zinc, which is important not only for the treatment of prostate adenoma, but also for the normal functioning of the reproductive function of men.
• Diet after removal of prostate adenoma limits the intake of fats. A diet with a predominance of fatty foods leads to an increase in the concentration of cholesterol, which forms plaques in the lumen of blood vessels, disrupting blood circulation. For the affected prostate gland, this can have disastrous consequences. Fat in the body should come with dairy products, lean meat, olive oil in a small amount. Tocopherol - a vitamin contained in vegetable oil, with regular use, is able to improve and maintain sexual hormonal function for a long time to reduce prostate adenoma cells. A large amount of fatty foods can cause infertility.

The amazing properties of fruits and vegetables

The diet after removal of prostate adenoma should be enriched with vegetable and fruit dishes. They contain many phytonutrients that can prevent exacerbation of prostate adenoma.

You need to enter into the food:

• garlic and onion. They help relieve inflammation of the prostate gland and prevent the occurrence of bacterial complications;
• during the operation, foods high in fiber and improving metabolism are recommended. These include apples, cucumbers, pumpkin, buckwheat, oatmeal, cauliflower;
• potatoes, tomatoes and celery reduce the size of BPH and protect against cancer;
• mustard, parsley, horseradish. A diet that includes these spices can eliminate chronic forms of the disease and avoid surgery;
• strawberries, raspberries, citrus fruits, dried fruits. They weaken the symptoms of the disease, improve the function of the organ in prostatitis.

Benefits of seafood, green tea and kefir

Omega-3 fats and acids found in seafood have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. A large amount is found in smg, octopus, shrimp, Norwegian herring. A diet with regular consumption of seafood increases the level of antioxidants in the blood and therefore strengthens the immune system. Oysters, shrimp, octopus and scallops contain a lot of zinc and selenium, which can inhibit and reduce the growth of tumor cells. With prostatitis, omega-3 acids effectively inhibit inflammation and speed up recovery. The diet after removal of prostate adenoma should be accompanied by the intake of fish at least 3 times a week.

Green tea catechins prevent the development of prostate diseases, mainly malignant and benign neoplasms, stimulate the production and increase the activity of testosterone, the amount of which is very reduced in prostatitis. Therefore, the diet after prostate adenoma surgery must contain these products.

The diet after removal of prostate adenoma will be more effective if you include fermented milk products in the menu. They create an environment with high acidity, which inhibits the development of pathogenic microflora. These products do not cause bloating and bladder compression, which prevents the development of prostate congestion. Therapeutic nutrition with kefir prevents constipation.

List of hazardous products

The diet after removal of prostate adenoma is aimed at replenishing the body with useful substances and limiting harmful components. Products that tend to damage the mucous duct of the prostate gland should be excluded.

Alcoholic beverages, foods high in salt and fat, caffeine, dyes, preservatives, lard, "red meat", fast food and "fast food" are not just harmful, but increase the risk of an adverse outcome.

It should be remembered that the diet after removal of prostate adenoma plays an important role in restoring the function of the organ, reduces the likelihood of exacerbations of the disease.

What nutrition contributes to recovery after removal of prostate cancer

Success in the treatment of cancer is determined by the stage at which it is detected: the earlier, the more likely the complete elimination of negative consequences. However, not only this circumstance plays a role in the recovery of the patient after removal of the prostate tumor. It is also important to follow the right diet, which involves the transition to the use of one group of products and the rejection of another.

Today, prostate diseases are one of the most common pathologies that only men are exposed to due to the physiological characteristics of the structure of their body. Accordingly, prostate cancer is becoming an increasingly common oncological disease.

Why diet is important

Specialists note that residents of countries located along the Mediterranean Sea are less likely to suffer from prostate cancer. This circumstance is due to the fact that their diet includes mainly products of natural origin. Such a diet not only allows you to completely eliminate or delay the onset of any diseases that affect the prostate gland, but also significantly lengthen your own life.

For quite a long time, different groups of scientists have been studying the usefulness or harmfulness of certain products. They found that after eating, for example, fatty foods, a favorable environment is created inside the body that promotes the development of cancer cells.

In order for nutrition to be beneficial, it is necessary, first of all, to realize that it really effectively affects the body. The human body is designed in such a way that it has protective mechanisms that prevent the occurrence of cancer.

However, many factors negatively affect the immune system, which is why tumors begin to develop, including neoplasms in the prostate area.

General recommendations

As soon as a man is diagnosed with a prostate tumor, he should immediately stop consuming any harmful products, alcohol and tobacco. Such a transition will reduce the likelihood of metastases and increase the likelihood of complete or at least partial elimination of cancer neoplasms.

After removing prostate cancer, it is recommended to drink as much liquid as possible. Every day you need to consume about eight glasses. This diet lasts throughout the entire recovery period after surgery. The liquid contributes to the speedy healing of the wound.

Today, experts recommend switching to a Mediterranean or Japanese diet after removing the tumor. So, the latter necessarily includes green tea, soy, seafood and other healthy ingredients rich in important trace elements and vitamins. The Mediterranean diet involves the consumption of olive oil, which is necessary for the recovery of the body after surgery.

In addition, to prevent a possible recurrence of the disease, special attention should be paid to products that are natural antioxidants, these include:

What foods to exclude

After removing prostate cancer, the diet should include as many healthy foods as possible. However, some seemingly harmless ingredients can harm the body.

Some of these products include:

As for the main products that need to be excluded from the diet, then these should include:

Any surgical intervention causes serious harm to the body. Therefore, during the recovery period, it is important to return the immune system to normal. To do this, it is necessary not only to load the body less, but also to adhere to proper nutrition.

First of all, this concerns the inclusion in the diet of more fresh vegetables and fruits, they contain:

• vitamins and minerals;
• natural antioxidants;
• polyphenols.

Such products reduce the course of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland. They also contain useful fibers that improve the defecation process.

In particular, to restore the immune system, doctors recommend eating tomatoes more often. They are powerful natural antioxidants that increase the protective function of the body.Additionally, the daily diet must be replenished with beans or lentils. They contain vegetable protein, which heals the body with damage to the prostate gland.

Seafood contains a fairly large amount of omega-3 acids and fatty acids. These elements have an anti-inflammatory effect, due to which the immune system is strengthened.

We should also note the benefits of green tea. It contains catechins, which, penetrating into the prostate gland, activate the process of testosterone production. By including more green tea in your diet, you can reduce the risk of cancer.

To restore the body, it is also necessary to consume more fermented milk products. It is best to pay attention to homemade products. They not only strengthen the immune system, but also stop the growth of dangerous flora, which is one of the main factors in the occurrence of inflammatory processes.