Influence of prostatitis on testosterone levels

Relationship between testosterone and prostatitis

The inflammatory process leads to tissue destruction and causes hormonal failure of the body. The converse is also true. Insufficient testosterone levels provoke the development of prostatitis.

How does prostatitis affect testosterone levels

Inflammation negatively affects the functionality of the prostate gland. There are pains in the genitals.

All of the above deals a serious blow to the male reproductive system. With prostatitis, testosterone levels drop sharply. Sexual desire decreases.

The negative impact of prostatitis on testosterone levels is due to several reasons:

• Psychological factor - pain during erection, sexual intercourse, dysuric disorders affect the emotional state of the patient, which often leads to a decrease in sexual activity. Against this background, the testicles reduce the production of the male sex hormone.
• The effect of the disease - the effect of Chronic prostatitis on testosterone is due to the fact that inflammation of the gland quickly passes to the surrounding tissues. The disease in its advanced form leads to the appearance of adhesions in the seminal ducts and blood vessels. Reduced blood flow to the genitals. Erectile function suffers. With prostatitis with a hormonal background in a man's body, there is an increased production of estrogen along with a decrease in testosterone production. For the normal functioning of the gland, balance is required. A decrease or increase in testosterone leads to destabilization of prostate functions.

A low male hormone level is not an absolute symptom of diagnosing a disease. Prostatitis can also be caused by high testosterone levels. It is traditionally believed that an excessive increase in the volume of the male hormone in the blood also contributes to the onset of cancer. chronic prostatitis often degenerates into prostate cancer.

Can a lack of testosterone cause prostatitis

Hormonal changes instantly affect the functionality of the prostate gland. In fact, the prostate is a regulator that controls the activity of the male genitourinary system. About 40-60% of the volume of ejaculate produces iron.

For normal operation and regulation of the process, it is required that the tissues receive the necessary amount of male hormone. Low or high testosterone leads to disorders in the genitourinary and reproductive systems.

Hormonal failure is a strong stress for the body. The lack of nutrients leads to the appearance of congestion, the development of calcifications and blockage of the seminal ducts. The condition of patients with prostatitis gradually worsens. Erectile function decreases, dysuric and sexual disorders are observed. Psycho-emotional disorders are manifested, diagnosed as male menopause.

Is it possible to inject testosterone with prostatitis

Hormones in the treatment are prescribed during the complex therapy of chronic inflammation of the prostate. The main goal is to increase testosterone levels in order to normalize the functioning of the prostate gland. Treatment is carried out under the constant supervision of the attending staff. Restoration of hormonal balance, one of the conditions for the patient's recovery.

Medications to increase testosterone: testenat, testobromocelite, sustanon. It is forbidden to interrupt the course of therapy during treatment, as well as self-administration of funds. In chronic prostatitis, an excess of the hormone can lead to the appearance of an oncological tumor.

During the course of taking the drugs, the patient's condition is monitored. If the testosterone level is stable within the normal range, hormonal drugs are canceled.

The use of testosterone for prostatitis is an effective measure, provided that the therapy is carried out properly and the treatment process is controlled by a urologist. The drugs have many side effects and are prescribed exclusively for direct indications.

Influence of prostatitis on testosterone levels

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the tissues of the prostate gland associated with a sedentary lifestyle, hypothermia, promiscuity. Scientists have proven that prostatitis and testosterone are interconnected. In the prostate, the male sex hormone is converted into a more active form.

Prostate functions

The prostate gland performs the following functions:

• production of prostatic juice;
• participates in ejaculate ejection;
• affects hormonal levels.

Change in the hormonal balance in the male body significantly affects the functioning of the prostate. During puberty, the size of the gland increases, which persist for a long period.

With age, there is a benign or malignant enlargement of the gland. At the same time, the tissue becomes inflamed, and the level of testosterone increases with prostatitis.Scientists believe that prostate enlargement is due to low levels of androgens.

If the value of the main sex hormone is below normal, its deficiency develops in the prostate. Against this background, there is an increase in the secretion of certain proteins, which contributes to an increase in the number of androgen receptors.

The process under consideration can lead to an imbalance between the appearance of new cells and the death of old cells. Low testosterone levels in prostatitis contribute to the development of hypertrophy or hyperplasia of the prostate.

Low testosterone in prostatitis contributes to the development of prostate adenoma

Influence of the inflammatory process on the value of the hormone

The inflammatory process adversely affects the functionality of the gland. This causes pain in the genitals. Reasons for low testosterone in prostatitis:

• psychological impact - pain during erection and dysuric disorder are reflected in the emotional state of a man. At the same time, hormone production decreases;
• the action of the inflammatory process - in chronic prostatitis, inflammation spreads to the surrounding tissues. The disease is accompanied by the appearance of adhesions in the ducts. At the same time, there is an increased production of estrogen and a low production of testosterone. It is possible that the level of the hormone will increase.

Drug therapy

The connection between the inflammatory process in the gland and testosterone has not been fully established. This is due to the fact that pathology can be diagnosed in young men. After the diagnosis, it turns out that the level of the hormone in the blood is normal. But prostatitis itself continues to indirectly influence its value.

Due to inflammation, the substance that precedes testosterone is unable to convert to dihydrotestosterone. Therefore, the inflammatory process can lead to potency.

Adenoma develops against the background of a low level of the male hormone. Therefore, it is recommended to take drugs for prostatitis with low testosterone. With their help, independent or complex treatment is carried out. In chronic prostatitis, monotherapy is performed to increase libido. Against the background of such treatment, there are no changes in erectile function. In this case, the following symptoms appear:

• feeling of nocturnal erections;
• fast hair growth;
• weight gain.

Sexual function can be improved with testosterone-based drugs

With the help of testosterone-based drugs for prostatitis, it is possible to preserve the secondary sexual clinical picture, improving sexual function.

Forms of preparations

There are various drug forms of testosterone on the pharmaceutical market. Their effectiveness and safety has been proven by multiple clinical trials. Means that normalize testosterone levels in prostatitis include:

• tablets;
• intramuscular injections;
• medicines for trans- and subdermal use.

The drugs of the last group have a short effect, so they are prescribed in the late stage of hypogonadism. Hormone therapy is carried out after laboratory and instrumental studies.

Andriol is an effective means of oral administration. This drug is well absorbed by the male body, but quickly breaks down in the liver. Therefore, he is not able to adequately maintain the desired level of the hormone.

Methyltestosterone and other 17-alpha-alkylated derivatives of the male hormone are highly resistant to liver enzymes. But their intake is limited due to hepatotoxicity.

Injection therapy

Due to the effect of esterification, scientists have developed a hydrophobic molecule of the male hormone, which made it possible to prolong the effect of drugs. With the introduction of an injection solution, a slow release of molecules is observed, which leads to a prolonged effect of the drug.

But before deciding whether it is possible to inject testosterone for prostatitis, it is recommended to consult a urologist. The form of the drug, which lowers or increases the value of the hormone, depends on the cause of the development of prostatitis and the clinical manifestations.

The decision on the need for a course of testosterone injections is made by the urologist!

Testosterone injections Cypionate and Enanthate have similar pharmacokinetic properties. With their overdose, the value of estradiol and DHT increases. The daily dosage of injections should not exceed 100 mg per week. Testosterone Enanthate is administered every 3 weeks.

The maximum concentration of the hormone is observed on the 5th day after the administration of the solution. The initial value of the indicator is detected on the 14th day after the first injection. The advantages of the above funds include low cost and the ability to achieve a high concentration of testosterone in the blood. The disadvantages include pain at the injection site and the need for frequent consultations with the attending physician about re-injection.

The patient can be prescribed a new parenteral form of testosterone - Nebido, with the help of which a long-term and sustained high level of the hormone is achieved. The first two dosages are administered 6 weeks apart. The next injection is done every 12 weeks. This treatment regimen allows you to maintain the level of the male hormone in the normal range. This therapy is prescribed for patients with hypogonadism. Sometimes the interval between injections increases to 14 weeks.

Injections administered intramuscularly are based on an oily solution. In such cases, testosterone is released slowly, but the effect is longer. If the work of the gonads is disrupted, the patient is prescribed Propionate. Contraindications to its use - prostate cancer.

If the patient is injected with Cypionate or Enanthate, then after 5 days of treatment the maximum value of the hormone will be observed. Complete withdrawal of the drug - 2 weeks. Modern urology treats prostatitis, which is accompanied by testosterone deficiency, with the help of the drug Undecanoate. For a long period, it helps to increase the hormone. The man is given a double dose for 6 weeks. Then the injection is administered 1 time in 12 weeks. After completion of therapy, a repeated laboratory study is performed. If any deviations are detected, a comprehensive examination is prescribed, adequate therapy is selected.

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Testosterone, the prostate and the man: how to live a healthy life

Diseases of the genital organs of men are largely associated not only with the patient's lifestyle, but also with his hormonal background. Androgens - male sex hormones - directly affect and control the functioning of the reproductive system, and changes in their concentration can become a source for the development of diseases. What is the relationship between testosterone and the prostate gland?

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A few words about testosterone

For many men, this word itself means a symbol of masculinity, brutality and strength. Indeed, testosterone is the main male sex hormone, the formation of which occurs in the testes. For its normal synthesis, luteinizing hormone, which is formed in the pituitary gland, is also necessary. Testosterone increases the oxygen consumption in the blood of a man, and also affects all metabolic processes.

Under certain conditions, this component turns into dihydrotestosterone - another male sex hormone, which, together with its predecessor, is responsible for the male phenotype.

In itself, the hormonal sphere for all people, and especially for men, is a secret and almost forbidden. Here are just a few myths about testosterone that periodically flash in the media and in the speech of uninformed people:

Testosterone levels in men

Its concentration in the blood of the stronger sex changes with age. Even while in a fetal egg, testosterone can already be detected in a male embryo from about 4-6 weeks of pregnancy

At puberty, boys experience a sharp jump in testosterone, and a young man grows out of a recent child. This period of growth in androgen concentration is characterized by the following features:

• increase in muscle mass and strength;
• an enlargement of the sebaceous glands, which causes acne on the boy's face;
• growth of the forehead, chin, jaw;
• an increase in the phallus that occurs in conjunction with an increase in male fertility;
• Adam's apple growth;
• The bone tissue is starting the final stage of its structure.

This happens around the age of 10-14.

As for the level of testosterone, in a young man and an adult male, it is in the range of 300-1000 ng / dl. To determine your level of this hormone, a man needs to donate blood in the morning on an empty stomach. Why is blood sampling in the morning considered correct? During the day, the concentration of testosterone naturally decreases by about 13%, and the results may be incorrect.

The influence of a man's age on the state of his body

The hormonal balance of the stronger sex is relatively stable. Of course, men do not have to experience the strongest fluctuations in this area every month, and they do not have an obvious menopause. Despite this, changes in the male hormonal sphere are also taking place.

So, the level of androgens - testosterone and dihydrotestosterone - decreases. The prostate gland, which experiences these fluctuations most strongly, tries to compensate for the loss of disturbed hormonal levels. To do this, she begins to work in enhanced mode. This leads to its increase, or to prostatic hypertrophy. This is how the process of benign prostate enlargement occurs. As you can see, no obvious violations and pathological processes do not occur.

So, what can a reduced testosterone level lead to:

It has been proven that even at normal weight, men with reduced testosterone levels are much more susceptible to this autoimmune disease. An andrologist can prescribe treatment for patients when the level of testosterone concentration in their body drops below 350 ng / dl. Only a doctor should decide on the advisability of such therapy!

A man during this period may feel weakness and depression, which can be compared with the female menopause. Strong and hardy earlier, the representative of the stronger sex becomes soft, sensitive, supple. The fall begins to occur already from the age of 30, by about 1.5% per year. The decline is felt especially strongly by a man after 40 years.

What affects the decrease in testosterone levels in the male body

There are many reasons for a change in the hormonal balance in a man. Modern men from the list below can find more than one item in themselves that provokes such a decrease:

Age over 40 years old. This problem is the most common and physiological. However, it cannot be said that all men over 40 suffer from a lack of a hormone. Obesity. With an increase in fat mass in the body of a man, a shift of hormones occurs in the direction of increasing estrogens. The presence of estrogens is inherent in the female body, which means that an overweight man, according to his hormonal analyzes, approaches the fair sex. Poor nutrition, as well as chronic starvation. If excess fat is harmful, then a lack of calories also negatively affects the hormonal system of a man. Lipids are an integral part of the testosterone shell, and without it, the normal synthesis of this component of the male body is simply impossible. Alcohol addiction. Alcohol largely disrupts all current processes in any body. It is possible to list all the defects of the systems, which can be caused by the immoderate intake of alcoholic beverages, for a very long time. The main effect regarding testosterone is the ability of alcohol to convert male hormones into female ones. Vegetarianism. An integral part of testosterone is amino acids, moreover, of animal origin. Most vegetarian men quickly face the problem of declining testosterone levels. Unfortunately, not all representatives of the stronger sex who have refused meat regularly undergo appropriate studies for violations in their hormonal system. Insufficient work of the adrenal cortex. Their hypofunction can develop both as an autoimmune disease and as a consequence of damage to the pituitary gland. In any case, the condition of such patients poses a huge threat to their normal active life. Treatment with cimetidine, tetracycline, carbamezepine, thioridazine, magnesium sulfate. Decreased testosterone levels are a side effect of these drugs. Hyperprolactinemia. Most often, this condition in a man is pathological, but sometimes it is a consequence of lifestyle: physical inactivity and overweight. Chronic prostatitis. In the chronic course of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland, irreparable disorders occur, and a decrease in the concentration of male hormones - including. Testosterone in chronic prostatitis is almost always at a low level. Reception of glucocorticosteroids. In this case, the man is faced with the fact that the cells of his body, namely the prostate gland, become insensitive to testosterone. Even with a normal level of the hormone, its amount for the normal functioning of the prostate gland becomes insufficient. Hormone replacement therapy: what is known today If a man has a decrease in the level of some hormones, then they can be taken in the form of tablets. It would seem, what is easier? This is exactly what urologists around the world did in the last century, and even today such a prescription of testosterone in a therapeutic dose is not uncommon.

Are there any pitfalls in such therapy? In 1941, a theory was born that the introduction of testosterone into the therapeutic regimen of a patient with BPH could lead to the formation of cancer cells in the diseased organ. The scientists who put forward this theory were guided by observations in which the castration of animals caused a stop in the metastasis of a prostate tumor. It turns out that the complete deliverance of a man from the testicles and testes, in which testosterone is also formed, is a boon for those of the stronger sex who are prone to prostate cancer.

However, no one has yet proven otherwise. That is, there is no evidence that with the introduction of additional doses of testosterone in a man, the likelihood of developing a tumor process increases. Moreover, in 2011 a scientific article was published that completely destroyed the ideas of scientists of the last century regarding the harm of using moderate doses of testosterone with a tendency to prostate cancer. The work of scientist A.Morgentaler and his co-authors showed in 13 patients with a reduced level of this androgen that even long-term use of testosterone for 2.5 years was safe and did not lead to cancer.

Meanwhile, the fear of taking testosterone still remains, and not all doctors - people with medical education - are ready to prescribe doses of male hormones to their patients. By the way, the patients themselves are very afraid of such appointments and do their best to resist them. With prostate cancer that has already begun, treatment with testosterone is not used, traditional methods of oncology are used here - chemotherapy and radiation therapy as the main methods for eliminating malignant neoplasms.

An andrologist can prescribe treatment for patients when the level of testosterone concentration in their body drops below 350 ng / dl. Only a doctor should decide on the advisability of such therapy!

Sometimes, even with a decrease in the hormone, the andrologist prefers to observe the situation and not make hasty decisions about starting hormone replacement therapy. Until now, research in this area continues, and the results of new studies are constantly appearing, which doctors listen to to improve the effectiveness of treatment and prevention of prostate diseases.

Primary recommendations will be advice on lifestyle changes, curing existing diseases, and only after that, if the hormone level does not rise, we can talk about hormone replacement therapy. So, with prostatitis, taking testosterone will not help to cure inflammation, but getting rid of pathogens in the prostate can stabilize hormonal balance.

Testosterone form

The pharmaceutical world today offers a huge selection of different types and forms of this hormone for the convenience of patients. Each form has its advantages and disadvantages:

Is it possible to increase testosterone levels without taking pills?

It is impossible to answer this question unambiguously. In cases where the decrease in the hormone is associated with serious diseases, then until the resolution of the primary cause of such a drop in the hormonal level, it is impossible to solve the problem in such a patient. In chronic prostatitis, testosterone levels can only be normalized by a complete cure for inflammation.

If the drop in testosterone is associated with a violation of lifestyle and nutrition, then there are recommendations that, if followed, will allow a man to regain his lost male potential:

The introduction of meat products into the diet. Their amount should be sufficient, but not excessive, because excess protein for most men of age is a serious burden on the kidneys. Establish a diet, namely - do not overeat and do not starve. Eat enough food at one meal. Introduce high-quality vegetable and animal fats into the diet. At the same time, it is desirable to exclude margarine and other products where fatty ingredients are replaced by hydrogenated vegetable oil. This also applies to fried foods, in which the oil has changed its formula under the influence of high temperature and has become rich in carcinogens. Avoid soy products. Despite the benefits of this product, which is so much talked about today, soy should be banned for men with low testosterone levels. Soy protein is rich in estrogens - testosterone antagonists. For this, it is necessary to first get acquainted with their contents before buying many products, because soy is added everywhere today, and not only in meat and sausage products, as it was several years ago. Do not get involved in alcohol. From alcoholic beverages, preference is given to wine. Include in the diet foods containing the amino acid arginine - peanuts, cauliflower, eggs, beef, walnuts, milk, cottage cheese, peas, tuna, sesame. Include foods rich in zinc in your diet. It has been proven that men with low testosterone suffer from a lack of this rare trace element. Particularly high zinc content in cauliflower, broccoli, pumpkin seeds, leafy greens, sea fish (salmon, saury, trout), nuts (peanuts, walnuts, almonds, pistachios), seafood (anchovies, squid). Oriental medicine also recommends such patients to consume extracts of plants such as forget-me-not flower smilax and knotweed multicolor.

As for lifestyle, a man needs to spend enough time in bed, that is, get enough sleep. What is it connected with? Most of the hormones are produced in the male body during deep sleep, that is, 6-7 hours after falling asleep. That is why the number of hours that a man should spend sleeping should not be less than 8.

Also, low testosterone levels are rarely observed in men living in areas of active sun. Vitamin D, which is produced in the body, affects the digestibility of many products, improves metabolic processes, and also improves the functioning of the hormonal system.In other words, even with a lot of work, you need to find time to walk in the fresh air in sunny weather.

Finally, films with explicit content are no exception to increase testosterone levels. In this case, the pituitary gland begins to work more intensively, the luteinizing hormone is produced faster, which directly affects the synthesis of testosterone.

Tips for bodybuilders

In most cases, such men have not entered the age period of 40+, and all recommendations on the right lifestyle are strictly followed. Bodybuilding enthusiasts want to increase their testosterone levels for rapid muscle building, as well as increased stamina and strength. Well, if these actions do not lead to the intake of an artificial hormone, then there is nothing criminal in such desires.

So, what can a bodybuilder do to increase the concentration of male hormones:

What can the use of an artificial hormone lead to? Of course, the muscles of such bodybuilders grow very quickly, but the body gets used to the intake of testosterone from the outside and no longer wants to synthesize it on its own. A man ages very quickly, and with it, there is a possibility of developing prostate adenoma and other diseases characteristic of age-related changes. In addition, there is a high probability of skin problems - acne, pimples, sebaceous acne on a face that was previously clean. With excessive or incorrect intake of an artificial hormone, bodybuilders have a tendency to exacerbate sleep apnea - the cessation of breathing during sleep, which can even lead to death. Finally, a man's fertility may be impaired, because the reproductive sphere is a very delicate system that must be approached extremely delicately.

Summing up

So, testosterone affects the prostate? Of course, this dependence is very clear. The prostate gland is very sensitive to even small changes in the hormonal system of a man, and with a decrease in testosterone, it has to become more active. Benign hyperplasia (adenoma) of the prostate is provided to such a man. Fortunately, the process is considered reversible if you contact a specialist in time and start treatment.

Do changes in testosterone levels cause prostate cancer? Directly - no, although pathological processes in the cells occur at the same time. A number of men observe a change in the level of this androgen starting from the age of 30, but they will not become patients of oncologists. In others, malignant neoplasms will appear quite suddenly, often as a result of ignoring treatment for prostate adenoma, which is the result of a lack of testosterone in a man.

Is there a link between the hormone and inflammation of the prostate? Of course, with prostatitis, the level of testosterone decreases, and therefore it is simply necessary to treat even such seemingly ordinary and familiar diseases for all men. Otherwise, hormonal imbalance will lead to complications that will not be easy to deal with.

Will preventive measures help prevent prostate disease? Yes, and that's what doctors all over the world are saying. A healthy lifestyle and proper, balanced nutrition - this is what should be a male cure for aging. These are common truths that, if they do not prevent changes in the male genital organs, then at least delay them.